Abstract: A light-emitting element includes: a first electrode; a light-emitting layer located above the first electrode; a second electrode located above the light-emitting layer; a capping layer located on the second electrode and including at least one of an amphiphilic material and a hydrophilic material; and a sealing layer located on the capping layer.

Abstract: The technology of this application relates to a high electron mobility transistor including a GaN substrate layer, a barrier layer, a circuit layer, and a field plate that are sequentially stacked. The GaN substrate layer includes a main body layer and a channel layer that are stacked, the channel layer is adjacent to the barrier layer, the circuit layer includes a source, a drain, and a dielectric layer, the dielectric layer is disposed between the source and the drain, the field plate is disposed on a side that is of the dielectric layer and that is away from the barrier layer, an orthographic projection of the field plate on the channel layer is a field plate projection, the channel layer includes a modulation region and a non-modulation region, the non-modulation region surrounds the modulation region, the modulation region and the field plate projection at least partially overlap.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel forms of Compound I, preparation thereof, pharmaceutical composition containing the same and use thereof, wherein, the compound is (S)-5-((1-(3-(5-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-8,9-dihydropyrido[3?,2?:4,5]pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazin-7(6H)-yl)-3-oxopropoxy)propan-2-yl)oxy)-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridazin-3(2H)-one.

Abstract: A nail gun having a driving and controlling mechanism. The driving and controlling mechanism comprises a driving assembly disposed inside a casing of the nail gun for striking nails in a striking direction; and a control assembly controlling the driving assembly. The driving assembly comprises a piston movably disposed inside the casing and attached to a striking member for striking the nails; at least one power spring in contact with the piston; a pushing component for pushing the piston towards the power spring; and a motor for rotating the pushing component. The control assembly comprises a main switch configured to produce a first electronic signal; and a safety switch configured to produce a second electronic signal. The main switch and the safety switch are in communication with the motor such that the motor is configured to operate when it receives both the first electronic signal and the second electronic signal.

Abstract: A transistor includes a substrate having a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other. An active layer is disposed on a side of the first surface, and a metal layer is disposed on a side of the second surface. A hole penetrates the substrate and at least a part of the active layer, where in a direction from the substrate to the active layer, the hole includes a first hole segment and a second hole segment, a joint between the first hole segment and the second hole segment has a connection interface, and a hole diameter of the first hole segment is greater than a hole diameter of the second hole segment. A conducting layer is formed on a wall surface of each of the first hole segment and the second hole segment, and the conducting layer is electrically connected to the metal layer.

Abstract: Described herein is a refrigeration system that includes a first circuit, second circuit, and a coolant circuit. The first circuit is a natural cooling circuit and the second circuit is a mechanical refrigeration circuit. The first circuit includes a first evaporator and the second circuit includes a second evaporator. The coolant circuit passes through the first evaporator and the second evaporator in sequence. The coolant circuit includes a first bypass branch in parallel with the first evaporator, where a first control valve is provided on the first bypass branch. The refrigeration system has a smaller flow resistance in the mechanical refrigeration mode, thus effectively reducing the energy consumption of a coolant drive pump on the coolant flow path.

Abstract: A transmission member and an anti-jamming assembly and a nail gun having the same. The transmission member comprises a rotating member configured to be driven by a driving motor to rotate, and an engaging part arranged on the rotating member. The rotating member has a plurality of pin mounting holes having at least one movable pin mounting hole. The engaging part comprises a plurality of engaging pins installed in the plurality of pin mounting holes. The plurality of engaging pins comprises at least one movable engaging pin moveably installed in at least one movable pin mounting hole. Two adjacent engaging pins define a gap therebetween. The anti-jamming assembly comprises a striker configured to strike nails out of the nail gun along a striking direction for nailing; and the transmission member coupled with the striker for driving the striker to move in a direction opposite to the striking direction.

Abstract: An implantable multi-photon optical probe includes a probe housing having a proximal end and a distal end implantable on a sample. The probe housing adapted to provide excitation energy to the sample and to collect emitted radiation from the sample. The probe housing includes scanning optics configured to receive excitation radiation, and to laterally and axially scan the excitation radiation over a field-of-view of the optical probe. A scanning lens is disposed in the probe housing configured to receive the excitation radiation from the scanning optics, and an objective lens reshapes and focuses the excitation radiation. A focusing lens is disposed to receive the excitation radiation and to focus the excitation radiation into the sample.

Abstract: A driving mechanism and a nail gun having the same. The driving mechanism includes a driving force supply unit comprising a frame structure having a front limiting seat and a rear limiting seat; a piston movably arranged between the front limiting seat and the rear limiting seat in the frame structure; a striker co-movably connected to the piston; and a spring assembly disposed between the piston and the rear limiting seat in the frame structure, configured such that when the piston is driven to move backward in the frame structure, the spring assembly is pushed into a contract state to store energy therein, and when the piston is free, the spring assembly expands to release the stored energy therein to push the piston to move forward in the frame structure so that the striker is co-moved therewith to strike a nail out of a muzzle.

Abstract: A striker driving mechanism and a nail gun having the same. The striker driving mechanism includes a frame structure; a piston movably arranged between in the frame structure; at least one spring disposed between the piston and the frame structure and configured to provide driving force for movements of the piston; and a pushing member having a pushing end toward the piston and configured to push the piston toward the at least one spring, thereby compressing the at least one spring to store energy therein. The striker is co-movably connected to the piston. The piston comprises a piston body, made of lightweight materials; and a piston protector, configured to match the push end of the pushing member and installed on the piston body and facing the push member, wherein the piston protector is made of wear-resistant material.

Abstract: A compact single-axis confocal endomicroscope is provided, capable of complying within 2.8 mm diameter endoscope space requirements. The single-axis confocal endomicroscope uses a folded path design achieved between a fixed mirror and a lateral plane scanning mirror thereby producing a high numerical aperture that allows for diffraction-limited resolution with sub-surface depths. The scanning mirror is formed on a fixed-position, scanning MEMS assembly and has a central aperture that allows for illumination beam expansion in the folded path design. A series of spacers are used to retain beam focusing optical elements in fixed positioned relative to the scanning MEMS assembly for coupling with a single mode fiber.

Abstract: A scanning assembly for an optical instrument includes a reflector and a folded-beam spring assembly coupled to the reflector for deflecting the reflector for beam scanning. A lever suspension assembly is coupled to the folded-beam spring assembly and provides torsional movement of the reflector for beam scanning over a two-dimensional region, allowing for large total scan angles and large vertical displacements.

Abstract: A compact single-axis confocal endomicroscope is provided, capable of complying with 2.8 mm diameter endoscope space requirements. The single-axis confocal endomicroscope uses a folded path design achieved between a fixed mirror and a lateral plane scanning mirror thereby producing high numerical apertures that allow for diffraction-limited resolution in sub-surface scanning. The scanning mirror has a central aperture that allows for illumination beam expansion in the folded path design.

Abstract: A nail gun having an energy storage mechanism for storing energy used for striking nails out of the nail gun, the energy storage mechanism comprises a guiding rod attached to a fixed plate assembly; a piston disposed on the guiding rod; a striking member mounted on the piston for striking the nails; at least one power spring disposed around an outer periphery of the guiding rod; a guide sleeve moveably disposed around the outer periphery of the guiding rod and between the power spring and the guiding rod; wherein a first end of the power spring abuts against the piston and is configured to be compressed to store energy.

Abstract: A nail gun having a striking member installation mechanism comprises a casing having a main casing body, and a striking member baffle removably disposed over a replacement opening of the main casing body; a striking member removably disposed inside the main casing body and below the striking member baffle; and a striking member driving assembly having a piston for driving the striking member in a reciprocating motion direction, wherein the striking member has a striking member tail, a protruding part, and a guiding striking part; wherein the piston comprises a striking member connector having a protruding part receiving hole; and wherein the protruding part is removably received in the protruding part receiving hole.

Abstract: A method and system for fish identification based on body surface texture features and geometric features are provided. The method employs an improved Resnet network and a deep learning Yolov8 network to extract body surface texture features and geometric features of a fish on the basis of considering influences of fish tail swing and an oxygen concentration on a fish body form based on a small sample learning framework, and then realizes identity recognition of a fish individual by coupled analysis of the body surface texture features and the geometric features. The method can realize high-accuracy fish identification with few training samples of a fish to be identified from the perspective of actual application, provides theoretical basis and technical support for accurate fish stock assessment and accurate estimation of industrially farmed fish biomass, and meets the development requirements of modern agriculture.

Abstract: A light-emitting device includes: a lower electrode; a functional layer including at least a light-emitting layer; an upper electrode; a first capping layer containing an organic insulating material; and a second capping layer containing a metal complex, all of which are stacked on top of another in a stated order.