Abstract: Picture coding and decoding methods, an encoder, a decoder and a storage medium are provided. The encoder, before performing coding processing according to a matrix-based intra prediction (MIP) mode, sets initial right shift parameters corresponding to different sizes and different MIP mode numbers as an uniform offset parameter, the offset parameter indicating a number of right shifting bits of a predicted value, and when performing coding processing according to the MIP mode, performs coding processing according to the offset parameter. The decoder, before performing decoding processing according to an MIP mode, sets initial right shift parameters corresponding to different sizes and different MIP mode numbers as an uniform offset parameter, the offset parameter indicating a number of right shifting bits of a predicted value, and when performing decoding processing according to the MIP mode, performs decoding processing according to the offset parameter.

Abstract: A method for decoding a picture, a method for encoding a picture, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The method for encoding a picture includes (i) determining a width and a height of a coding block in the picture; (ii) if the width and the height are equal to N, where N is a positive integer power of 2, determining a matrix-based intra prediction (MIP) size identifier indicating that an MIP prediction size equal to N; (iii) deriving a group of reference samples of the coding block; and (iv) deriving an MIP prediction of the coding block based on the group of reference samples and an MIP matrix corresponding to the MIP size identifier.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and provides a resource scheduling method including: acquiring utilization rates of resources of a plurality of proxy servers, the plurality of proxy servers being deployed on a virtual machine; and using at least one first proxy server to share a utilization of resources of at least one second proxy server, where the utilization rate of resources of each of the at least one first proxy server is smaller than a first threshold, the utilization rate of resources of each of the at least one second proxy server is greater than a second threshold, and the first threshold is smaller than the second threshold.

Abstract: Methods for determining a prediction value, an encoder and a decoder are provided. A bitstream is parsed to obtain a size and a coding mode of a current block. Reconstructed values of neighboring samples are acquired and the reconstructed values of the neighboring samples are filtered. A second constant value is calculated according to a bit depth value of a luma component of a sample in the current block. A difference between the second constant value and a first reference value in the reference value set is assigned as a first prediction input value in a prediction input value set. Other prediction input values in the prediction input value set other than the first prediction input value are determined. Prediction values of samples at specific positions in the current block are calculated. The prediction values are filtered to obtain prediction values of all samples in the current block.

Abstract: A method for decoding a picture, a method for encoding a picture, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The method for encoding a picture includes (i) determining a width and a height of a coding block in the picture; (ii) if the width and the height are equal to N, where N is a positive integer power of 2, determining a matrix-based intra prediction (MIP) size identifier indicating that an MIP prediction size equal to N; (iii) deriving a group of reference samples of the coding block; and (iv) deriving an MIP prediction of the coding block based on the group of reference samples and an MIP matrix corresponding to the MIP size identifier.

Abstract: A method for decoding a picture, a method for encoding a picture, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The method for encoding a picture includes (i) determining a width and a height of a coding block in the picture; (ii) if the width and the height are equal to N, where N is a positive integer power of 2, determining a matrix-based intra prediction (MIP) size identifier indicating that an MIP prediction size equal to N; (iii) deriving a group of reference samples of the coding block; and (iv) deriving an MIP prediction of the coding block based on the group of reference samples and an MIP matrix corresponding to the MIP size identifier.

Abstract: Methods for determining a prediction value, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. Reconstructed values of neighboring samples of a current block are acquired, and then filtered to obtain a reference value set of the current block. When a size of the current block is smaller than a preset threshold value, a first constant value is calculated according to a bit depth value of a luma component of a sample in the current block. A difference between the first constant value and a first reference value in the reference value set is determined as a first prediction input value in a prediction input value set. Other prediction input values in the prediction input value set other than the first prediction input value are determined according to the reference value set. Prediction values of samples at specific positions in the current block is calculated and then filtered.

Abstract: Provided are a picture encoding and decoding method, an encoder, a decoder and a storage medium. The decoder decodes a bitstream to obtain a size, a coding mode, and residuals of a current block; when the coding mode of the current block is an MIP mode, calculates a second offset based on the size of the current block, a first offset and reconstructed values of adjacent pixels corresponding to the current block; determines a first prediction value of the current block according to the second offset; and determines a reconstructed value of the current block based on the first prediction value.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide interaction methods and devices. The method can include obtaining a display object comprising a plurality of collage pictures for display; acquiring, in response to a switch operation for at least one collage picture of the plurality of collage pictures of the display object, a first target collage picture, wherein a first target content type of the first target collage picture matches a content type of the at least one collage picture; and replacing the at least one collage picture with the first target collage picture.

Abstract: Disclosed in the implementations of the present disclosure are a mapping method, an encoder, a decoder, and a computer storage medium. The method may include: determining an intra prediction mode used at the time of encoding or decoding a current block; mapping, if the intra prediction mode is a MIP mode, the MIP mode to a first non-MIP mode; and mapping, if the intra prediction mode is a non-MIP mode, the non-MIP mode to a second MIP mode.

Abstract: Provided are a picture encoding and decoding method, an encoder, a decoder and a storage medium. The decoder decodes a bitstream to obtain a size, a coding mode, and residuals of a current block; when the coding mode of the current block is an MIP mode, calculates a second offset based on the size of the current block, a first offset and reconstructed values of adjacent pixels corresponding to the current block; determines a first prediction value of the current block according to the second offset; and determines a reconstructed value of the current block based on the first prediction value.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and provides a resource scheduling method including: acquiring utilization rates of resources of a plurality of proxy servers, the plurality of proxy servers being deployed on a virtual machine; and using at least one first proxy server to share a utilization of resources of at least one second proxy server, where the utilization rate of resources of each of the at least one first proxy server is smaller than a first threshold, the utilization rate of resources of each of the at least one second proxy server is greater than a second threshold, and the first threshold is smaller than the second threshold.

Abstract: A data prefetch method is disclosed. Before data is prefetched, a first data access request is first obtained, and a data prefetch policy is determined based on the first data access request and a data lifecycle, so that a first data set stored in a second storage medium is stored into a first storage medium according to the data prefetch policy. The first data set includes at least one piece of data, the data prefetch policy includes at least a prefetch length, the data lifecycle indicates duration for storing data in the first storage medium, and a read/write access rate of the second storage medium is less than that of the first storage medium.

Abstract: A method for colour component prediction, applied to an encoder and includes: determining a neighbouring reference sample set of a current block, wherein the neighbouring reference sample set comprises at least one reference sample; determining a preset parameter value corresponding to the current block, including: determining a bitdepth value corresponding to a to-be-predicted colour component of the current block; and performing a shift on 1 by the bitdepth value minus 1 to obtain the preset parameter value. The method further includes: determining an input sample matrix by means of a first preset calculation model based on the neighbouring reference sample set and the preset parameter value; and performing colour component prediction on the current block according to the input sample matrix to obtain a prediction block of the current block.

Abstract: The present application provides a resource scheduling method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: selecting an optimal path from a pre-constructed resource label forest according to a weight of a path in a resource label tree in the resource label forest; and scheduling a task to a third node through which the optimal path passes. The resource label forest includes the at least one resource label tree, and each path of which includes a first node, a second node and the third node in an order from a root node to leaf nodes.

Abstract: Methods for determining a prediction value, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. Reconstructed values of neighboring samples of a current block are acquired, and then filtered to obtain a reference value set of the current block. When a size of the current block is smaller than a preset threshold value, a first constant value is calculated according to a bit depth value of a luma component of a sample in the current block. A difference between the first constant value and a first reference value in the reference value set is determined as a first prediction input value in a prediction input value set. Other prediction input values in the prediction input value set other than the first prediction input value are determined according to the reference value set. Prediction values of samples at specific positions in the current block is calculated and then filtered.

Abstract: The tantalum-doped molybdenum disulfide/tungsten disulfide (MoS2/WS2) multi-layer film includes a titanium transition layer, a titanium/tantalum/molybdenum disulfide/tungsten disulfide (Ti/Ta/MoS2/WS2) multi-layer gradient transition layer, and a tantalum-doped MoS2/WS2 multi-layer layer which are successively laminated in a thickness direction. The preparation method includes: successively depositing the titanium transition layer, the Ti/Ta/MoS2/WS2 multi-layer gradient transition layer, and the tantalum-doped MoS2/WS2 multi-layer layer on the surface of a matrix by adopting a magnetron sputtering technology to obtain the tantalum-doped MoS2/WS2 multi-layer film.

Abstract: Methods for determining a prediction value, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. Reconstructed values of neighboring samples of a current block are acquired, and then filtered to obtain a reference value set of the current block. When a size of the current block is smaller than a preset threshold value, a first constant value is calculated according to a bit depth value of a luma component of a sample in the current block. A difference between the first constant value and a first reference value in the reference value set is determined as a first prediction input value in a prediction input value set. Other prediction input values in the prediction input value set other than the first prediction input value are determined according to the reference value set. Prediction values of samples at specific positions in the current block is calculated and then filtered.

Abstract: Methods for determining a prediction value, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. Reconstructed values of neighboring samples of a current block are acquired, and then filtered to obtain a reference value set of the current block. When a size of the current block is smaller than a preset threshold value, a first constant value is calculated according to a bit depth value of a luma component of a sample in the current block. A difference between the first constant value and a first reference value in the reference value set is determined as a first prediction input value in a prediction input value set. Other prediction input values in the prediction input value set other than the first prediction input value are determined according to the reference value set. Prediction values of samples at specific positions in the current block is calculated and then filtered.

Abstract: Methods for determining a prediction value, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. Reconstructed values of neighboring samples of a current block are acquired, and then filtered to obtain a reference value set of the current block. When a size of the current block is smaller than a preset threshold value, a first constant value is calculated according to a bit depth value of a luma component of a sample in the current block. A difference between the first constant value and a first reference value in the reference value set is determined as a first prediction input value in a prediction input value set. Other prediction input values in the prediction input value set other than the first prediction input value are determined according to the reference value set. Prediction values of samples at specific positions in the current block is calculated and then filtered.