Abstract: The present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for renal failure comprising, as an active ingredient, a 4,8-inter-m-phenylene prostaglandin I2 derivative, and also relates to a method of treatment of renal failure using the same.

Abstract: The present invention offers a pericyte protective agent having a prostanoic acid derivative as the effective component. The pericyte protective agent to which the present invention relates is effective in the prevention and treatment of diabetic retinopathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic nephropathy and the like.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a C—C chemokine production inhibitor containing a prostanoic acid derivative as an active component, and a method of inhibiting C—C chemokine production by using the inhibitor. Medicines of the present invention are effective to cure circulatory diseases, inflammation, allergic diseases, renal diseases, etc.

Abstract: The present invention provides a protective agent for nervous system structural cells comprising a prostaglandin I derivative, preferably a prostaglandin I2 derivative, particularly beraplost, as an active component. This medicine exhibits excellent effects as a protective agent for nervous system structural cells, and is effective as an excellent agent for preventing or curing cerebrovascular disorder, cerebral nerve cell disorder, ischemic cerebral disorder, dementia, and peripheral nerve disorder due to diabetic or the like.

Abstract: An ophthalmic preparation which exhibits excellent pharmacological effects for various ophthalmic diseases is disclosed. The ophthalmic preparation according to the present invention contains a 4,8-inter-m-phenylene prostaglandin I2 derivative represented by the formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an effective ingredient.

Abstract: This invention relates to an agent for decreasing ocular tension comprising as an effective ingredient a 4,8-inter-m-phenylene PGI.sub.2 derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The agent for decreasing ocular tension according to the present invention is useful as a therapeutic agent for treating various high ocular tension states such as glaucoma, ocular hypertension and high ocular tension which occurs after surgery.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for treating cor pulmonale containing as an active ingredient a prostaglandin I.sub.2 derivative represented by the following formula, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof. The agent exhibits excellent effects in oral or parenteral administration.

Abstract: A method of treatment for diabetic neuropathy using combined administration of a formulation including as an active ingredient a prostaglandin I derivative, especially a prostaglandin I.sub.2 derivative with an anti-diabetic agent is applied to hypofunction of motor nerve and sensory nerve to which conventional anti-diabetic agents do not provide sufficient treatments, with nerve conduction velocities improved.

Abstract: The present invention is implantation materials comprising an anti-thrombogenic material contained in the surface in contact with blood, of a porous substrate with its voids filled with denatured albumin or a biodegradable polyester. Since they are excellent in anti-thrombogenic property and allow the positive introduction of cells into the implantation materials, they can prevent thrombogenesis for long periods of time. Especially even if they are used as artificial small diameter blood vessels of less than 6 mm in inner diameter, they show excellent patency.

Abstract: Fixation of a physiologically active substance on a carrier through an alkylene oxide chain allows the physioactive function of the substance to be retained to a high degree. The fixed physiologically-active substances are useful for separation and purification of materials. The carrier is preferably a thin fiber of 1.0 denier or less, and may be formed from a polymer. The alkylene oxide chain has an amino or epoxy group at one end which bonds to the carrier and a functional group at the other end which bonds to a physiologically-active substance.The carrier is preferably a thin fiber of 1.0 denier or less, and may be formed from a polymer. The alkylene oxide chain has an amino or epoxy group at one end which bonds to the carrier and a functional group at the other end which bonds to a physiologically-active substance.