Abstract: Provided is a method for preventing, ameliorating, or treating inflammatory diseases by administering a composition containing extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from Roseburia spp. strains and/or Bifidobacterium spp. strains, wherein the EVs exhibits effectiveness in improving inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and additionally, all EVs derived from congeneric strains corresponding to Roseburia spp. strains or Bifidobacterium spp. strains. have been confirmed to exhibit strong anti-inflammatory effect, and the strains and EVs derived therefrom can be provided as a composition for preventing, ameliorating, or treating a variety of inflammatory diseases.

Abstract: Provided are astersaponin I, which is a novel triterpene saponin derivative isolated and identified from a Aster koraiensis Nakai (Korean starwort) extract, and a use thereof for preventing or treating a neurodegenerative disorder.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease comprising a mixed extract of two or more selected from the group consisting of Asiasarum root, Platycodon root, and Cinnamomi ramulus as an active ingredient; a method for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease using the pharmaceutical composition; and a health functional food and a feed composition for improvement of an allergic disease. The composition and method of the invention can specifically inhibit the differentiation of Th2 cells and thus can be effectively used as a composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease.

Abstract: The present disclosure is completed by confirming the differentiation into Th17 and its activity-increasing function and the differentiation into Treg and its activity-suppressing function in compounds isolated from Pseudolysimachion nakaianum (Ohwi) T. Yamaz. The composition of the present disclosure increases the immune response by simultaneously regulating Th17 and Treg cell groups and their activities, and thus may be applied for the prevention and treatment of cancer and infectious diseases. According to the present disclosure, there is an advantage of having very few or no side effects by using Pseudolysimachion nakaianum (Ohwi) T. Yamaz, a natural product with safety that has been verified for a long time. Therefore, the present disclosure is expected to be used in various fields such as drugs, quasi-drugs, cosmetic materials, functional biomaterials, and functional food materials for immunity reinforcement and improvement, prevention, or treatment of infectious diseases and tumors.

Abstract: Provided are compositions for preventing or treating cancer including Asarum maculatum Nakai extracts, or a fraction thereof. According to an aspect, an Asarum maculatum Nakai extract has an excellent anticancer efficacy against various cancers including diffuse-type gastric cancer, and a cancer treatment agent having an excellent effect may be developed by using the extract as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided are compositions for preventing or treating cancer, the compositions including Rubus longisepalus var. tozawai (Nakai) T.B.Lee extracts, or a fraction thereof as an active ingredient. According to an aspect, a Rubus longisepalus var. tozawai (Nakai) T.B.Lee extract has an excellent anticancer efficacy against various cancers including diffuse-type gastric cancer, and thus, a cancer treatment agent having an excellent effect may be developed by using the extract as an active ingredient.

Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition including a Crepidiastrum denticulatum extract as an active ingredient; and a method for preventing or treating ischemia-reperfusion injury in a subject by using a food composition or the pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: Provided are methods of reducing and killing bacteria and fungi, and photodynamic treatment methods and sterilization methods using the methods of reducing and killing bacteria and fungi. The method of reducing and killing bacteria and fungi includes bringing a composition including a Ligularia fischeri extract or a fraction thereof as an active ingredient into contact with cells or tissues of a subject and irradiating cells or tissues of a subject in contact with the composition with an absorbable wavelength of excitation light.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease comprising a mixed extract of two or more selected from the group consisting of Asiasarum root, Platycodon root, and Cinnamomi ramulus as an active ingredient; a method for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease using the pharmaceutical composition; and a health functional food and a feed composition for improvement of an allergic disease. The composition provided in the present invention comprising a mixed extract of two or more selected from the group consisting of Asiasarum root, Platycodon root, and Cinnamomi ramulus as an active ingredient can specifically inhibit the differentiation of Th2 cells and thus can be effectively used as a composition for prevention or treatment of an allergic disease.

Abstract: Provided are astersaponin I, which is a novel triterpene saponin derivative isolated and identified from a Aster koraiensis Nakai (Korean starwort) extract, and a use thereof for preventing or treating a neurodegenerative disorder.

Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition including a Crepidiastrum denticulatum extract as an active ingredient; and a method for preventing or treating ischemia-reperfusion injury in a subject by using a food composition or the pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition including a Crepidiastrum denticulatum extract as an active ingredient; and a method for preventing or treating ischemia-reperfusion injury in a subject by using a food composition or the pharmaceutical composition.

Abstract: Provided are a novel compound, preparing method thereof, and use thereof as inhibitor of histone demethylase. The compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 has activity which inhibits histone demethylase and thus is capable of specifically and effectively inhibit activity of histone demethylase.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel method for preparing an arylnaphthalene lignan compound. In synthesis of arylnaphthalene lignan compounds and derivatives according to the present disclosure, a naphthalene backbone may be constructed first and an aryl group may be introduced at the final stage. Through this, various kinds of derivatives that could not be prepared from the existing methods can be synthesized effectively. Further, the synthesis method according to the present disclosure is appropriate for large-scale production.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition which comprises Centipede minima as an active ingredient. The composition of the present disclosure exhibits an effect of protecting neuronal cells from oxidative stress and inhibiting apoptosis of neuronal cells. In addition, the composition can increase expression of antioxidant enzymes which inhibit cellular apoptosis caused by increased oxidative stress in cells. Accordingly, the composition of the present disclosure can exhibit an effect of preventing, improving or treating secondary diseases that may be caused by apoptosis of neuronal cells due to oxidative stress and can be used as a pharmaceutical or food composition.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition and a food composition including extracts of Monsonia sp. for treating dementia, which compositions inhibit the formation of ?-amyloid, and a method of preparing the extracts.

Abstract: Composition and method for preventing and/or treating dementia and ameliorating memory impairment and/or improving memory, comprising one or more arylnaphthalene lignan derivatives, namely Justicidin A, 5-methoxyjusticidin A, Chinensinaphthol, and a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof, as active ingredient.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel method for preparing an arylnaphthalene lignan compound. In synthesis of arylnaphthalene lignan compounds and derivatives according to the present disclosure, a naphthalene backbone may be constructed first and an aryl group may be introduced at the final stage. Through this, various kinds of derivatives that could not be prepared from the existing methods can be synthesized effectively. Further, the synthesis method according to the present disclosure is appropriate for large-scale production.

Abstract: A method of preventing or alleviating alcohol hangover, which comprises administering one or more selected from the group consisting of Sophora flavescens extracts, dried products of the extracts, and concentrates of the extracts to a subject in need of preventing or alleviating alcohol hangover is provided.

Abstract: Provided are novel use of an extract of Lycoris chejuensis or a compound isolated therefrom for inhibition of ?-amyloid production and/or prevention, improvement and/or treatment of a neurodegenerative disease, more specifically a ?-amyloid production inhibitor, and/or a composition for prevention or treatment of a neurodegenerative disease containing one or more kinds selected from the group consisting of an extract of Lycoris chejuensis, and/or dihydrolycoricidine, 2-methoxypancracine, lycoricidine, and/or lycoricidinol, as an active ingredient; a method for inhibiting ?-amyloid production, and/or preventing and/or treating a neurodegenerative disease using the same; and, a method for preparing the same.