Patents by Inventor Hakim Maazaoui

Hakim Maazaoui has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230143573
    Abstract: Electrolysis stack, including multiple layers that are stacked along a stacking direction, wherein each of the layers includes an anode space with an anode, a cathode space with a cathode and a membrane that separates the anode space and the cathode space from each other, wherein the anode space, the membrane and the cathode space are arranged adjacent to each other in the stated order along the stacking direction, and wherein each of the layers further includes a respective electrically insulating shell that surrounds the anode space and the cathode space so as to enclose the anode space and the cathode space radially with respect to the stacking direction, wherein the shell includes a groove on at least one of its end faces in the stacking direction, wherein the groove surrounds the anode space and the cathode space at least partially.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2022
    Publication date: May 11, 2023
    Inventors: Nicolas RICHET, Olivier DEBELLEMANIERE, Guillaume LODIER, Anh Thao THIEU, Hakim MAAZAOUI, Florent BEILLE
  • Patent number: 9987709
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a stainless steel workpiece using laser beam generation means comprising a silica fiber with an ytterbium-doped core to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the laser beam generated by the ytterbium-based fiber has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.09 ?m, a quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm·mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from O2, CO2, H2 and CH4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui
  • Publication number: 20150174701
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a stainless steel workpiece using laser beam generation means comprising a silica fibre with an ytterbium-doped core to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the laser beam generated by the ytterbium-based fibre has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.09 ?m, a quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm·mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from O2, CO2, H2 and CH4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2015
    Publication date: June 25, 2015
    Inventors: Francis BRIAND, Karim CHOUF, Hakim MAAZAOUI
  • Patent number: 8710400
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a C—Mn steel workpiece, characterized in that laser beam generation means comprising at least one silica fiber with an ytterbium-doped core is used to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the ytterbium-based fiber has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.1 ?m, preferably 1.07 ?m, the quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm.mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon, oxygen, CO2 and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from H2 and CH4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui
  • Patent number: 8278591
    Abstract: The invention relates to method for cutting a part using a laser beam, involving the use of laser beam generation means comprising at least one ytterbium-based fibre having a wavelength of between 1 and 4 ?m in order to generate the laser beam. The laser beam is selected to have a power of less than 100 kW, a power density of at least 1 MW/cm2, a focused beam diameter of at least 0.1 mm and a quality factor (BPP) of less than 10 mm·mrad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
    Inventors: Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui, Eric Verna, Françis Briand
  • Publication number: 20120154922
    Abstract: The invention relates to a particular optical configuration employed in a solid-state laser, in particular a fiber laser, cutting head for controlling the problems of focal drift and laser damage of the optics of the focusing head and to a laser unit equipped with such a focusing head, in particular an ytterbium-doped fiber laser unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2010
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'Etude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Gaia Ballerini, Isabelle Debecker, Thomas Jouanneau, Hakim Maazaoui, Eric Verna
  • Publication number: 20120024831
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a stainless steel workpiece using laser beam generation means comprising a silica fibre with an ytterbium-doped core to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the laser beam generated by the ytterbium-based fibre has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.09 ?m, a quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm.mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from O2, CO2, H2 and CH4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicants: La Soudure Autogene Francaise (Air Liquide Welding France), L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
    Inventors: Francis BRlAND, Karim CHOUF, Hakim MAAZAOUI
  • Publication number: 20120012570
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a C—Mn steel workpiece, characterized in that laser beam generation means comprising at least one silica fiber with an ytterbium-doped core is used to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the ytterbium-based fiber has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.1 ?m, preferably 1.07 ?m, the quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm.mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon, oxygen, CO2 and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from H2 and CH4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2011
    Publication date: January 19, 2012
    Applicants: L'Air Liquide Welding France (La Soudure Autogéne Française, L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui
  • Publication number: 20110248005
    Abstract: A method of cutting a work-piece to be cut by a laser beam, in which an incident laser beam is generated that has an initial beam parameter product (BPP), given by means of a laser source, preferably an ytterbium-doped or erbium-doped fiber laser source, coupled to at least one optical fiber for conveying the beam. Said incident laser beam is brought to a focusing head comprising at least one optical focusing device. The incident laser beam is focused by means of said optical focusing device, so as to obtain a focused laser beam, and the work-piece is cut by means of the focused laser beam. According to the invention, the quality factor of the incident laser beam is adjusted or modified by means of an optical device designed to be able to modify or vary the BPP of a laser beam so as to obtain a modified focused laser beam having a modified BPP which is different from the BPP of said incident laser beam. Associated equipment for implementing said method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 2009
    Publication date: October 13, 2011
    Applicant: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'Etude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Gaia Ballerini, Isabelle Debecker, Hakim Maazaoui, Erie Verna
  • Publication number: 20090218326
    Abstract: The invention relates to method for cutting a part using a laser beam, involving the use of laser beam generation means comprising at least one ytterbium-based fibre having a wavelength of between 1 and 4 ?m in order to generate the laser beam. The laser beam is selected to have a power of less than 100 kW, a power density of at least 1 MW/cm2, a focused beam diameter of at least 0.1 mm and a quality factor (BPP) of less than 10 mm·mrad.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2007
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Applicant: L'AIR LIQUIDE SOCIETE ANONYME POUR L'EPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLADUE
    Inventors: Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui, Erie Verna, Francis Briand
  • Publication number: 20070119833
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a C-Mn steel workpiece, characterized in that laser beam generation means comprising at least one silica fiber with an ytterbium-doped core is used to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the ytterbium-based fiber has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.1 ?m, preferably 1.07 ?m, the quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm.mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon, oxygen, CO2 and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from H2 and CH4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Publication date: May 31, 2007
    Applicants: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude, Air Liquide Welding France (La Soudure Autogene Francaise)
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui
  • Publication number: 20070119834
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laser cutting method for cutting a stainless steel workpiece using laser beam generation means comprising a silica fibre with an ytterbium-doped core to generate the laser beam. Preferably, the laser beam generated by the ytterbium-based fibre has a wavelength between 1.07 and 1.09 ?m, a quality factor of the laser beam is between 0.33 and 8 mm.mrad, and the laser beam has a power of between 0.1 and 25 kW. The assistance gas for the laser beam is chosen from nitrogen, helium, argon and mixtures thereof, and, optionally, it further contains one or more additional compounds chosen from O2, CO2, H2 and CH4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Publication date: May 31, 2007
    Applicants: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme pour I'Etude et I'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude, La Soudure Autogene Francaise (Air Liquide Welding France)
    Inventors: Francis Briand, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui
  • Publication number: 20060196859
    Abstract: Methods for laser beam cutting metal workpieces with a thickness between 4 mm and 25 mm. A double focusing lens is provided to make it possible to focus a laser beam on a first focusing and a second focusing point. These points are separate from each other and both lie on the laser's optical axis. The lens has a focal length between 170 mm and 300 mm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2006
    Publication date: September 7, 2006
    Inventors: Christophe Bertez, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui
  • Publication number: 20060186099
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for laser-beam cutting a metal workpiece having a thickness of less than 5 mm, in which a double focusing lens is employed making it possible to focus the laser beam at least at a first focusing point (PF1) and a second focusing point (PF2) which are separate from each other and lie on the beam axis, characterized in that the lens has a focal length (FL) of between 80 and 135 mm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2006
    Publication date: August 24, 2006
    Inventors: Christophe Bertez, Karim Chouf, Hakim Maazaoui