Abstract: Disclosed is a program method of a non-volatile memory device which comprises classifying plural memory cells into aggressor cells and victim cells based on program data to be written in the plural memory cells; and programming the aggressor cells by a program manner different from the victim cells.

Abstract: A distribution analyzing method for a nonvolatile memory device having memory cells exhibiting overlapping first and second threshold voltage distributions includes; detecting a degree of overlap between the first and second threshold voltage distributions by reading data stored in the memory cells and determining read index data from the read data, and estimating a distribution characteristic for at least one of the overlapping threshold voltage distributions using the read index data.

Abstract: Provided is a discrete signal finite impulse response (FIR) filter and a filter set in which a plurality of FIR filter units are connected in a cascade structure to remove down-sampling by decimation, in order to improve the attenuation characteristics of a FIR filter, such as, for example, a switched capacitor filter. The FIR filter includes a clock generator generating a plurality of clock signals that are different from each other; and N+2 sub blocks each including N sample storage units, each sample storage unit storing a received sample. Each sub block being in a state among a number of possible states including N charging states for storing the received sample, a transfer state for outputting the stored sample and a reset state for operation initialization. The N charging states, the transfer state and the reset state are changed sequentially in response to the clock signals.

Abstract: An interference signal removing apparatus of a radio frequency (RF) receiver includes a low noise amplification unit which performs low noise amplification, a feedback processing unit which removes a necessary signal in a desired band from a signal output from the low noise amplification unit, and performs feedback of the signal from which the necessary signal is removed, and a signal processing unit which transmits a processed RF signal by synthesizing an input RF signal and the feedback signal to the noise amplification unit.