Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a sensor module and an antenna having an antenna arm, ground structures, and a tuner. The tuner may be mounted to a printed circuit overlapping the sensor module. A spring may be mounted to the printed circuit and may couple the tuner to a conductive chassis of the sensor module. The sensor module may include optical sensors that gather sensor data through a display and may form ground paths from the tuner to the ground structures. Conductive interconnect structures such as springs may exert biasing forces in different directions to couple the ground paths to different layers of the ground structures. This may serve to couple the antenna to the ground structures as close as possible to the tuner, thereby maximizing antenna performance, despite the presence of the sensor module.

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna resonating element on a first substrate that is mounted to a second substrate. A signal conductor may be coupled to a feed terminal on the antenna resonating element. The signal conductor may include impedance matching structures for the antenna. The impedance matching structures may include an open transmission line stub, a grounded transmission line stub, and a phase shifting segment. The impedance matching structures may configure the antenna to exhibit a wide bandwidth in an ultra-wideband (UWB) frequency band. If desired, the signal conductor may have a phase-shifting segment configured to match a non-50 Ohm impedance of a radio-frequency front end coupled to the signal conductor.

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna having a resonating element and a light source module mounted to a flexible printed circuit and a metal cowling. The module may emit light through a rear housing wall. The printed circuit may be interposed between the metal cowling and a conductive support plate in the rear housing wall. The printed circuit may include a ground trace coupled to the resonating element. A dimpled pad may couple the ground trace to the support plate. Compressive foam may be used to exert a force against the flexible printed circuit that presses the dimpled pad against the conductive support plate. The ground trace and the dimpled pad may form a return path to ground for the resonating element. The dimpled pad may occupy less height within the device than other structures such as metal springs.

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a flexible printed circuit and a rigid printed circuit mounted to the flexible printed circuit using a board-to-board (B2B) connector. The flexible printed circuit may include signal conductors coupled to one or more antennas on the rigid printed circuit through the B2B connector. A given one of the signal conductors may include a phase shifter segment on the flexible printed circuit and/or a thick impedance matching segment on the rigid printed circuit that help to form a smooth impedance transition from the flexible printed circuit to the rigid printed circuit and the antenna(s). The B2B connector may include signal contacts interleaved with a ground contacts. The B2B connector may include ground bars laterally surrounding the signal and ground contacts to maximize the strength of mechanical coupling between the flexible printed circuit and the rigid printed circuit.

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a housing and an antenna. The antenna may be on a first substrate mounted to a second substrate. The housing may include a dielectric cover, a conductive plate on the dielectric cover, and a mid-chassis. The second substrate may be mounted to the mid-chassis. The antenna may include a conductive patch extending from a segment of a conductive ring on the first substrate. The conductive plate may have an opening aligned with the conductive patch. The first substrate may be separated from the dielectric cover by an air gap. A conductive gasket may couple the conductive ring to the conductive plate and may laterally surround the air gap and the opening. The antenna may convey ultra-wideband (UWB) signals through the air gap, the opening, and the dielectric cover layer.

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with peripheral conductive housing structures having a segment that forms a resonating element for an antenna. A speaker may be mounted to a mid-chassis of the electronic device. A printed circuit may be mounted to the speaker and may have a ground trace for the antenna. A conductive spring may extend through the printed circuit and the speaker to couple the ground trace to the mid-chassis. A conductive contact pad may be welded to an aluminum layer such as an aluminum layer used to form the mid-chassis. A conductive spring such as the conductive spring coupled to the ground traces may press against the contact pad. The contact pad may include gold or nickel-plated stainless steel. The contact pad may provide a strong electrical connection between the conductive spring and the aluminum layer.

Abstract: A method for forming a ball bond for an integrated circuit formed on a semiconductor die includes forming a ball at a first send of a conductive wire inserted in a capillary tool and lowering the capillary tool toward a pad on the semiconductor die positioned on a support surface. The method further includes moving, using a motor, the support surface relative to the capillary tool to thereby bond the ball, without using ultrasound, to the pad and then raising the capillary tool.

Abstract: A LED chip including a first semiconductor layer; an active layer; a second semiconductor layer; a plurality of indentations, wherein each indentation extends downward to reach and expose the first semiconductor layer, wherein each indentation includes a bottom part and two side surfaces in a cross sectional view; an exposing area exposing the first semiconductor layer at a side of the LED chip; a first metal layer disposed on the second semiconductor layer and electrically connecting to the first semiconductor layer; and a first insulating layer formed between the first metal layer and the second semiconductor layer to isolate the first metal layer from the second semiconductor layer; wherein the first metal layer continuously extends to the plurality of indentations, covers the bottom part, the two side surfaces of each indentation and a top surface of the second semiconductor layer around the two side surfaces and contacts the exposing area; and wherein the first metal layer includes a plurality of recesse

Abstract: A method for forming a ball bond for an integrated circuit formed on a semiconductor die includes forming a ball at a first send of a conductive wire inserted in a capillary tool and lowering the capillary tool toward a pad on the semiconductor die positioned on a support surface. The method further includes moving, using a motor, the support surface relative to the capillary tool to thereby bond the ball, without using ultrasound, to the pad and then raising the capillary tool.

Abstract: Method and device for responding to an audio inquiry. The electronic computing device monitors audio communications transmitted between communication devices that are members of a talk group on a talk group channel. The electronic computing device detects an audio inquiry from a first communication device and generates an audio content response to be provided in response to the audio inquiry. The electronic computing device determines based on one or both of the audio inquiry and the audio content response, and as a function of the context information, that the audio content response is to be individually provided to the first communication device. The electronic computing device then establishes a private call with the first communication device and provides the audio content response to the first communication device via the private call.

Abstract: A method of interconnecting components of a semiconductor device using wire bonding is presented. The method includes creating a free air ball at a first end of an aluminum wire that has a coating surrounding the aluminum wire, wherein the coating comprises palladium, and wherein the free air ball is substantially free of the coating. The method further includes the step of bonding the free air ball to a bond pad on a semiconductor chip, the bond pad having an aluminum surface layer, wherein the resultant ball bond and the bond pad form a substantially homogenous, aluminum-to-aluminum bond. The method may further include bonding a second, opposing end of the coated-aluminum wire to a bond site separate from the semiconductor chip, the bond site having a palladium surface layer, wherein the second end of the coated-aluminum wire and the bond site form a substantially homogenous, palladium-to-palladium bond.

Abstract: A LED chip including a first semiconductor layer; an active layer; a second semiconductor layer; a plurality of indentations, wherein each indentation extends downward to reach and expose the first semiconductor layer, wherein each indentation includes a bottom part and two side surfaces in a cross sectional view; an exposing area exposing the first semiconductor layer at a side of the LED chip; a first metal layer disposed on the second semiconductor layer and electrically connecting to the first semiconductor layer; and a first insulating layer formed between the first metal layer and the second semiconductor layer to isolate the first metal layer from the second semiconductor layer; wherein the first metal layer continuously extends to the plurality of indentations, covers the bottom part, the two side surfaces of each indentation and a top surface of the second semiconductor layer around the two side surfaces and contacts the exposing area; and wherein the first metal layer includes a plurality of recesse

Abstract: A method of interconnecting components of a semiconductor device using wire bonding is presented. The method includes creating a free air ball at a first end of an aluminum wire that has a coating surrounding the aluminum wire, wherein the coating comprises palladium, and wherein the free air ball is substantially free of the coating. The method further includes the step of bonding the free air ball to a bond pad on a semiconductor chip, the bond pad having an aluminum surface layer, wherein the resultant ball bond and the bond pad form a substantially homogenous, aluminum-to-aluminum bond. The method may further include bonding a second, opposing end of the coated-aluminum wire to a bond site separate from the semiconductor chip, the bond site having a palladium surface layer, wherein the second end of the coated-aluminum wire and the bond site form a substantially homogenous, palladium-to-palladium bond.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) chip including a first semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer disposed on said active layer; one or a plurality of indentations, comprising a bottom part extending downward through the second semiconductor layer and the active layer to reach the first semiconductor layer and exposing the first semiconductor layer; a plurality of metal layers, comprising a first metal layer connecting to the first semiconductor layer through the bottom part, and a second metal layer deposited on the first metal layer; and an insulating layer formed between the first and the second metal layers, disposed on the indentation and covering the first metal layer, wherein the second metal layer comprises one or a plurality of recesses at a top surface thereof corresponding to the one or plurality of indentations.

Abstract: Method and device for responding to an audio inquiry. The electronic computing device monitors audio communications transmitted between communication devices that are members of a talk group on a talk group channel. The electronic computing device detects an audio inquiry from a first communication device and generates an audio content response to be provided in response to the audio inquiry. The electronic computing device determines based on one or both of the audio inquiry and the audio content response, and as a function of the context information, that the audio content response is to be individually provided to the first communication device. The electronic computing device then establishes a private call with the first communication device and provides the audio content response to the first communication device via the private call.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) chip including a first semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on the first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer disposed on said active layer; at least one indentation comprising a bottom part extending downward to reach the first semiconductor layer and exposing the first semiconductor layer; a first metal layer disposed on the second semiconductor layer, connecting to the first semiconductor layer at the bottom part of the indention; and an first insulating layer deposited on the second semiconductor layer and between the first metal layer and the second semiconductor layer to isolate the first metal layer from the second semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) chip comprising a first semiconductor layer; an active layer disposed on said first semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor layer disposed on said active layer; metal layers which disposed on said second semiconductor layer and overlapped with each other indirectly, comprising a first metal layer which connected to a first electrode deposited on said first semiconductor, and a second metal layer which connected to a transparent conductive layer and a second electrode deposited on said second semiconductor layer; wherein said second metal layer deposited on said first metal layer which further connected to said first semiconductor layer through an indentation.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing light emitting device is provided. Firstly, provide a substrate. Then arrange a light emitting unit on the substrate. Next form at least one electrode and arrange at least one protective layer on the electrode. The protective layer is to prevent a phosphor layer following formed on the light emitting unit from covering the electrode. After forming the phosphor layer, flatten the phosphor layer and the protective layer. A part of the phosphor layer over the protective layer is removed. Thus the electrode is not affected by the phosphor layer and conductivity of the electrode is improved to resolve phosphor thickness and uniformity problems of the light emitting device. Therefore, the thickness of the light emitting device with LED is effectively reduced and stability of white color temperature control is significantly improved.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing light emitting device is revealed. Firstly, provide a substrate. Then arrange a light emitting unit on the substrate. Next form at least one electrode and arrange at least one protective layer on the electrode. The protective layer is to prevent a phosphor layer following formed on the light emitting unit from covering the electrode. After forming the phosphor layer, flatten the phosphor layer and the protective layer. That means to remove part of the phosphor layer over the protective layer and the protective layer. Thus the electrode is not affected by the phosphor layer and conductivity of the electrode is improved to resolve phosphor thickness and uniformity problems of the light emitting device. Therefore, the thickness of the light emitting device with LED is effectively reduced and stability of white color temperature control is significantly improved.

Abstract: Disclosed are 3-aryl-6-aryl-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles and related compounds thereof, represented by the Formula I: wherein Ar1, Ar2, and X are defined herein. The present invention relates to the discovery that compounds having Formula I are activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis. Therefore, the activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis of this invention may be used to induce cell death in a variety of clinical conditions in which uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells occurs.