Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, and specifically provides a spray head device and a sandblasting device for automobile part processing. The spray head device comprises a spray head body and a connecting pipe. A conical through hole is penetratingly arranged in the spray head body, one end of the conical through hole forms a discharge port, the other end of the conical through hole forms a feed port, the caliber of the feed port is greater than that of the discharge port, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the feed port of the spray head body, and the connecting pipe is coaxially arranged with the conical through hole; the conical through hole is penetratingly provided in the spray head body.

Abstract: A backup apparatus includes a contactor, a first rectifier circuit, an auxiliary power supply circuit, a first switch, a second switch, and a controller. The contactor includes a coil connected to the auxiliary power supply circuit through the second switch and a main contact switch connected to a power grid. The first rectifier circuit is connected to the power grid through the first switch, and the first rectifier circuit is connected to the coil. When the first switch is turned on, the first rectifier circuit supplies power to the coil. After the main contact switch is turned on, the controller controls the second switch to be turned on and the first switch to be turned off. When the second switch is turned on and a voltage of the power grid is lower than a voltage threshold, an input capacitor in the auxiliary power supply circuit supplies power to the coil.

Abstract: A high-voltage bushing includes a conductive rod and an air cooling device. The conductive rod has an air channel therein, and the air channel includes an air inlet and an air outlet. The air cooling device includes at least one fan, and the fan is configured to output air flow, so as to blow the air flow into the air channel through the air inlet.

Abstract: This application relates to a charging protection circuit. The charging protection circuit implements overcurrent protection by using a four-terminal NMOS switching transistor. In the solution provided in this application, floating management is performed on a Sub port of the four-terminal NMOS switching transistor. Specifically, when the four-terminal NMOS switching transistor is turned on, potential of the Sub port is pulled up, to avoid an excessively large internal resistance of the four-terminal NMOS switching transistor caused by an excessively large voltage between the Sub port and a drain of the four-terminal NMOS switching transistor. In addition, this application further provides a charging circuit and an electronic device.

Abstract: The display panel provided in the present application includes the substrate and the first conductive layer, the first insulating layer, the second conductive layer, the second insulating layer, the common electrode, and the connecting electrode disposed on the substrate in layers. The first insulating layer is provided with a first hole, the first hole exposes the first conductive layer, and the second conductive layer contacts the first conductive layer through the first hole. The second insulating layer is provided with a second hole, and the second hole exposes the second conductive layer. An orthographic projection of the second hole on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of the first hole on the substrate.

Abstract: Provided is a array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display panel. The array substrate comprises a laminated substrate, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, and a third insulating layer, wherein a horizontal etching rate of the second insulating layer is less than that of the first insulating layer and the third insulating layer. The array substrate comprises a first region provided with a first type of via holes and a second region provided with a second type of via holes, the first type of via holes penetrates through the first, second and third insulating layers, and the second type of via holes penetrates through the third insulating layer. In the present disclosure, undercut structures formed in the first type of via holes can be eliminated through two etching processes, thus avoiding over-etching of the second type of via holes.

Abstract: A medium voltage grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system and a photovoltaic power generation system including the same are provided. The medium voltage grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system includes a photovoltaic inverter, a medium voltage transformer, a switchgear, and an inverter grid-connected controller. A low voltage side of the medium voltage transformer is connected to an alternating current output terminal of the photovoltaic inverter. An input terminal of the switchgear is connected to a high voltage side of the medium voltage transformer, and each phase of the switchgear includes two output terminals each for being connected to another switchgear. The inverter grid-connected controller is connected to a controlled terminal of the switchgear, and is configured to control the switchgear to switch off/on, so that the medium voltage grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system is disconnected from or connected to a grid.

Abstract: A supramolecular hydrogel capable of delivering lipophilic medicaments, a preparation method therefor, and uses thereof are provided. The structure of the supramolecular hydrogel is represented by Formula I, in which R1 and R2 are each independently selected from palmitoyl or oleoyl, respectively. The hydrogel can be used as a drug delivery system, and encapsulate and load various medicaments. In particular, it has good controlled-release for hydrophobic medicaments.

Abstract: An on/off-grid switching apparatus includes two ends, a live wire, a neutral wire, a relay, a contactor, and a controller. One end is configured to connect to a power converter and a load, and the other end is configured to connect to a power grid. The relay and the contactor are both connected in series to at least one of the live wire and the neutral wire. The on/off-grid switching apparatus is configured to output, to the power grid through the live wire and the neutral wire, an alternating current output by the power converter. When a voltage of the power grid is less than or equal to a first voltage threshold, and the controller is configured to: first control the relay to be turned off, and control the contactor to be turned off after the relay is turned off.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, and specifically provides a clamping device and a sandblasting device for automobile part processing. The clamping device comprises a clamping component for clamping an automobile part, and an auxiliary component; the auxiliary component comprises a supporting part, a pull rod, a protective pad, and a return spring, wherein the pull rod is movably provided on the supporting part, one end of the pull rod is connected to the protective pad having deformation performance, and the protective pad is used for being arranged between the automobile part and the clamping component; the return spring is used for being installed between the supporting part and the protective pad; the pull rod is pulled so that the pull rod pulls the protective pad to move towards the direction close to the supporting part.

Abstract: A method of constructing a high-performance anti-tampering database based on blockchain includes: acquiring change increment information corresponding to data to-be-stored through at least one of database nodes and storing the change increment information as bottom-layer data of all the database nodes based on a blockchain data structure; determining resultant data information based on the change increment information, indexing and then storing the resultant data information as top-layer data of all the database nodes; performing mutual-checks on stored top-layer data as per a predetermined mutual-checking period and performing self-checks on stored bottom-layer data as per a predetermined self-checking period, by the database nodes; and restoring the bottom-layer and/or top-layer data of the database nodes according to results of mutual-checks and self-checks, to realize database construction.

Abstract: A backup apparatus includes a contactor, a first rectifier circuit, an auxiliary power supply circuit, a first switch, a second switch, and a controller. The contactor includes a coil connected to the auxiliary power supply circuit through the second switch and a main contact switch connected to a power grid. The first rectifier circuit is connected to the power grid through the first switch, and the first rectifier circuit is connected to the coil. When the first switch is turned on, the first rectifier circuit supplies power to the coil. After the main contact switch is turned on, the controller controls the second switch to be turned on and the first switch to be turned off. When the second switch is turned on and a voltage of the power grid is lower than a voltage threshold, an input capacitor in the auxiliary power supply circuit supplies power to the coil.

Abstract: A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided by the present disclosure. The display panel includes a substrate, a first device layer, a second device layer and a third device layer stacked sequentially. The first device layer includes a gate. The second device layer includes an active part and a pixel electrode disposed on a side of the gate away from a substrate. The third device layer includes a source disposed on a side of the active part away from the gate. The source is connected to the active part.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a mobile energy storage internet system. The mobile energy storage internet system comprises distributed energy harvesting devices, mobile cold storage/heat storage devices, an energy system dispatching and monitoring center, and cold supply/heat supply terminals. The distributed energy harvesting devices are used for harvesting industrial waste cold energy/heat energy. The energy system dispatching and monitoring center is used for monitoring the residual energy of the distributed energy harvesting devices and the energy demand of the cold supply/heat supply terminals respectively, and mobilizing the mobile cold storage/heat storage devices to the distributed energy harvesting devices to store residual energy or to the cold supply/heat supply terminals to release the stored residual energy.

Abstract: A mobile phase-change heat and cold storage device include heat transfer plates, a bracket, a casing, a main tube, a storage tank, and a phase-change working medium. Heat is stored and released by the phase-change working medium, and the main tube and casing provide an interface between the heat and cold storage device and the outside world. In the process of heat storage, vapor flows through the heat transfer plates via the main tube; heat is transferred to the phase-change working medium via the heat transfer plates, and is transported in a box body to a designated position; cold water flows through the heat transfer plates via the casing; heat is transferred from the phase-change working medium to the cold water via the heat transfer plates to obtain hot water; the phase-change working medium can release heat by exothermic solidification. The process of cold storage is similar thereto.

Abstract: A medium-voltage grid-connected photovoltaic inverter system includes: a photovoltaic inverter, a medium-voltage transformer, a medium-voltage switch, and an inverter grid-connected controller. A direct current input terminal of the photovoltaic inverter is connected to a direct current bus. A low-voltage side of the medium-voltage transformer is connected to an alternating current output terminal of the photovoltaic inverter. An input terminal of the medium-voltage switch is connected to a high-voltage side of the medium-voltage transformer, and an output terminal of the medium-voltage switch is configured to be connected to a medium-voltage grid. A current sensor is integrated in the medium-voltage switch to detect a grid-connected current of the photovoltaic inverter system and output a current detection signal.