Abstract: Disclosed are window-mounted polishing pad. Since thermal fusion method and vibration fusion method are not applied while window is inserted into and attached to polishing pad, polishing pad is not deformed and polishing slurry does not leak through a gap between window and the polishing pad. A method of manufacturing the window-mounted polishing pad is also disclosed. The window-mounted polishing pad includes: polishing layer in which first punched hole is formed in thickness direction; window that is inserted into and fixed to the first punched hole of polishing layer; lower support layer; adhesive layer that mediates bonding of polishing layer and lower support layer; a sealing adhesive member positioned between the window and adhesive layer.

Abstract: An electrode assembly includes a plurality of electrodes arranged in a stack along a stacking axis with a respective separator portion of an elongated separator sheet positioned between and winding around each of the electrodes in the stack along a serpentine path. The plurality of electrodes include a top electrode positioned at a top of the stack along the stacking axis, and the plurality of electrodes include a bottom electrode positioned at a bottom of the stack. The separator portions in the stack include a top separator portion abutting the top electrode and a bottom separator portion abutting the bottom electrode. The bottom electrode may have a thickness along the stacking axis that is from 80% to 120% of a thickness of the top electrode along the stacking axis. Moreover, a maximum thickness of each of the electrodes in the stack may be less than 8.3 mm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dishwasher configured to perform a separate storage mode and a single drying course including only a single drying step by using a sorption drying device to meet a user's need to perform only an step of quickly drying dishes and the user's need to store dishes in a clean state for a long period of time, thereby significantly improving user convenience.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and an electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material layer having a positive electrode active material containing an overlithiated manganese-based oxide represented by Formula 1 below, and the negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material layer having a silicon-based negative electrode active material, LiaNibCocMndMeO2??[Formula 1] wherein, M is at least one selected from the group consisting of Al, B, Co, W, Mg, V, Ti, Zn, Ga, In, Ru, Nb, Sn, Sr, and Zr, and 1<a, 0?b?0.5, 0?c?0.1, 0.5?d<1.0, and 0?e?0.2, and. Preferably, in the Formula 1, 1.1?a?1.5, 0.1?b?0.4, 0?c?0.05, 0.5?d?0.80, and 0?e?0.1.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a lightweight cowl crossbar includes: producing an inner pipe, laminating a plurality of composite material layers wound around the inner pipe, and extruding an outer pipe on the winding layer, in which the plurality of composite material layers adjacent to each other are wound in different directions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dishwasher in which a blowing part, a heater part, and a absorbent, which constitute a sorption drying device, are arranged between a sump and a rear surface of a base so as to be as close as possible to the rear surface of the base and arranged in a long line in a leftward/rightward direction, such that the sorption drying device may effectively serve as a counterweight for preventing the dishwasher from falling over, and a volume and weight of a weight balance additionally provided may be reduced.

Abstract: A storage device includes: at least one nonvolatile memory device configured to store or read data; and at least one controller configured to: control the at least one nonvolatile memory device, perform at least one workload of a plurality of workloads, based on at least one parameter, perform a tuning for improvement of a performance and a Quality-of-Service (QOS) conformity with a first storage device associated with the workload, and wherein the at least one controller is further configured to individually perform the tuning for each of the plurality of workloads that are different kinds.

Abstract: An unstructured document analysis method according to an embodiment includes: operations of acquiring unstructured document data including font characteristic data and document structure data, extracting text included in the unstructured document data on the basis of the font characteristic data or the document structure data, classifying the extracted text into a pre-classified item using a trained neural network model, acquiring a content query related to the content included in the unstructured document data and associated with the pre-classified item, and generating an answer to the content query on the basis of the extracted text classified into the item.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electromagnetic wave-absorbing composite material and a manufacturing method therefor, the electromagnetic wave-absorbing composite material comprising: a polymer composite including a refractive index-adjusting material therein; and a plurality of conductive wires formed on at least one surface of the polymer composite, wherein electromagnetic waves reflected in a matching frequency (f) range derived through Mathematical Formulas 1 to 3 described in the present invention are 0.2 dB or less.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel promoter variant in which some nucleotides of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (gapA) gene promoter of Escherichia coli are deleted. The novel promoter variant according to the present invention can constitutively express a target protein at a high level, particularly an enzyme, in Escherichia coli. Therefore, a target protein, particularly an enzyme, can be economically mass-produced using a recombinant strain transformed with an expression vector containing the novel promoter variant according to the present invention. For example, allulose epimerase can be economically mass-produced or allulose can be economically mass-produced from fructose using a recombinant strain transformed with an expression vector containing the novel promoter variant according to the present invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing ?? T cells. According to the present invention, ?? T cells with high cell killing ability and cell viability can be produced in a short period of time with high purity and high efficiency by a clinically friendly method, compared to conventionally known general ?? T cell culture methods or culturing methods using support cells, and thus, there is the advantage of increasing the productivity of allogeneic ?? T cell immunotherapeutic agents.

Abstract: An energy storage system includes a housing including an opening formed therein and an accommodation space disposed therein; a plurality of battery modules accommodated in the accommodation space; a door coupled to the housing and rotating and configured to open and close the opening; a measurement unit configured to derive an environmental value by measuring at least one of temperature, gas concentration, or pressure of the accommodation space in real time; and a control unit configured to compare the environmental value derived from the measurement unit with a predetermined limit value, wherein the control unit may be configured to open the door when the environmental value is determined to exceed the limit value.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a peritoneal cavity-bladder connecting catheter for ascites drainage. The peritoneal cavity-bladder connecting catheter for ascites drainage includes a peritoneal cavity position part positioned on the side of a peritoneal cavity by passing through a bladder wall located between the peritoneal cavity and a bladder, the peritoneal cavity position part having inlets through which ascites flow into an inner space and being formed as a film that surrounds the inner space, and a bladder position part integrally formed with the peritoneal cavity position part and positioned on the side of the bladder located on the side of the bladder wall opposite to the peritoneal cavity, the bladder position part having outlets through ascites flowed into the peritoneal cavity position part are discharged to outside, and being configured to form a closed inner space together with the peritoneal cavity position part.

Abstract: Techniques are described for decoding video data. A video decoder may determine chroma blocks in a chroma quantization group (QG) of the video data, determine a quantization parameter predictor that is the same for each of the chroma blocks of the chroma QG, determine an offset value that is the same for two or more of the chroma blocks of the chroma QG, determine a quantization parameter value for each of the two or more of the chroma blocks in the chroma QG based on the quantization parameter predictor and the offset value inverse quantize coefficients of one or more residual blocks for the chroma blocks based on the determined quantization parameter value, generate the one or more residual blocks based on the inverse quantized coefficients, and reconstruct the chroma blocks based on the one or more residual blocks.

Abstract: An electrode assembly includes a plurality of electrodes arranged in a stack along a stacking axis with a respective separator portion of an elongated separator sheet positioned between and winding around each of the electrodes in the stack along a serpentine path. The plurality of electrodes include a top electrode positioned at a top of the stack along the stacking axis, and the plurality of electrodes include a bottom electrode positioned at a bottom of the stack. The separator portions in the stack include a top separator portion abutting the top electrode and a bottom separator portion abutting the bottom electrode. The bottom electrode may have a thickness along the stacking axis that is from 80% to 120% of a thickness of the top electrode along the stacking axis. Moreover, a maximum thickness of each of the electrodes in the stack may be less than 8.3 mm.

Abstract: An electrode assembly manufacturing method includes the steps of: assembling an electrode stack; performing a primary heat press operation on the electrode stack; then performing a pre-heating operation on the electrode stack; and then performing a secondary heat press operation on the electrode stack. The pre-heating operation may include applying heat and pressure to the electrode stack for a time period from 10 seconds to 40 seconds under a pressure condition from 0.5 MPa to 2 MPa and under a temperature condition from 50° C. to 85° C. The pressure condition applied in the pre-heating operation may include applying a lower pressure than that applied in the primary and secondary heat press operations. The primary heat press operation may include engaging the electrode stack with a gripper to secure a position of the electrode stack, which gripper may be disengaged from the electrode stack before performing the pre-heating operation.

Abstract: A positive electrode active material precursor includes Ni and Mn and secondary particles formed by the aggregation of a plurality of primary particles. The secondary particles have a ratio of a core area to a total area of the particles ranging from 28.7% to 34.1%, and a porosity ranging from 11.3% to 11.7%. Also provided is a method for preparing the positive electrode active material precursor. Additionally, a positive electrode active material including a reaction product of the positive electrode active material precursor and a lithium raw material is provided. Also provided is a method for preparing a positive electrode active material using the positive electrode active material precursor.

Abstract: A throttling method for a storage device is provided. The throttling method includes: receiving a write command from a host; identifying, using a first machine learning model, a throttling delay time; transmitting a completion message to the host according to the throttling delay time; collecting weights of the first machine learning model and performance information of the storage device corresponding to the weights; learning the weights and the performance information to generate an objective function indicating a relationship between the weights and the performance information using a second machine learning model of a weight learning device; selecting a weight corresponding to a maximum performance using the objective function; and updating the first machine learning model with the weight.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic light-emitting display device, which prevents lateral current leakage by providing a structure on a bank so as to cut off an organic material, which is formed in a subsequent process, around the structure.