Abstract: Disclosed are a multimethod ionization device (MID) to utilize at least chemical ionization and a system further utilizing such a device provided with a reaction chamber for ion formation of reagent species for adduct formation from at least one analyte to be characterized as based on mass to charge ratio for the analyte identification.

Abstract: Disclosed are a multimethod ionization device (MID) to utilize at least chemical ionization and a system further utilizing such a device provided with a reaction chamber for ion formation of reagent species for adduct formation from at least one analyte to be characterized as based on mass to charge ratio for the analyte identification.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for screening of traces of illicit substances that may be harmful, such as explosives, radioactive substances, toxics or drugs for example, from very tiny trace concentrations to be detected by way of mass spectrometry being applied to the detached and pre-concentrated particulate matter by the system. Also disclosed is a method in accordance of the system, an arrangement or device as a system element of the system, and a software code on computer readable medium, to control the system and/or acquire data from the system.

Abstract: A gas sensor system is provided, comprising: a gas cell operable so as to receive a sample gas; a vacuum system fluidically coupled to the gas cell operable to maintain the sample gas within the gas cell at a sub-ambient pressure; a pressure sensor operable to sense a pressure of the sample gas; a thermally insulated enclosure having the gas cell therein; a heat source or heat exchanger operable to influence an interior temperature of the thermally insulated enclosure; a light source within the thermally insulated enclosure operable to provide a mid-infrared (mid-IR) light into and through the gas cell; a photodetector within the thermally insulated enclosure operable to receive the attenuated mid-IR; and a control system electronically coupled to the vacuum system and to the pressure sensor operable to maintain the sample gas within the gas cell at the predetermined pressure to within one torr (1 Torr).

Abstract: A gas sensor system is provided, comprising: a gas cell operable so as to receive a sample gas; a vacuum system fluidically coupled to the gas cell operable to maintain the sample gas within the gas cell at a sub-ambient pressure; a pressure sensor operable to sense a pressure of the sample gas; a thermally insulated enclosure having the gas cell therein; a heat source or heat exchanger operable to influence an interior temperature of the thermally insulated enclosure; a light source within the thermally insulated enclosure operable to provide a mid-infrared (mid-IR) light into and through the gas cell; a photodetector within the thermally insulated enclosure operable to receive the attenuated mid-IR; and a control system electronically coupled to the vacuum system and to the pressure sensor operable to maintain the sample gas within the gas cell at the predetermined pressure to within one torr (1 Torr).