Abstract: A method is provided for determining information relating to vibration. The method includes projecting an aerial image at an image position in a projection plane; mapping an intensity of the aerial image into an image map that contains values of coordinates of sampling locations and of the intensity sampled at each sampling location; and measuring intensity of the aerial image received through a slot pattern. The method may also include determining from the image map a detection position of a slope portion of the image map; at the detection position of the slope portion, measuring a temporal intensity of the aerial image and relative positions of the slot pattern and the image position; and determining from the temporal intensity of the aerial image information relating to vibration for the aerial image. The relative positions of the slot can be measured as position-related data of the slot pattern.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method for determining information relating to vibration includes projecting an aerial image at an image position in a projection plane; mapping an intensity of the aerial image into an image map, the image map arranged for comprising values of coordinates of sampling locations and of the intensity sampled at each sampling location; and measuring intensity of the aerial image received through a slot pattern. Further, the method includes determining from the image map a detection position of a slope portion of the image map; at the detection position of the slope portion, measuring a temporal intensity of the aerial image and relative positions of the slot pattern and the image position, the relative positions of the slot being measured as position-related data of the slot pattern; and determining from the temporal intensity of the aerial image information relating to vibration for said aerial image.

Abstract: In a method of providing a surface with a protection layer having at least a first surface area (2) and a second surface area (1), which surface areas (1, 2) are distinguishable in that the surface areas (1, 2) differ from each other in at least one visual property, parts of the surface situated outside the first surface area (2) are masked with a mask layer which partially covers the surface, and the surface is subjected to an electrochemical treatment (14, 20), whereby non-masked parts of the surface are treated. As the mask layer provided on the surface is a sol-gel layer forming the protection layer in the second surface area (1), a wear-resistant surface-protection layer having visually distinguishable surface areas is provided in an efficient manner. An object which can be obtained by means of the proposed method is also described.

Abstract: In a method of providing a surface with a protection layer having at least a first surface area (2) and a second surface area (1), which surface areas (1, 2) are distinguishable in that the surface areas (1, 2) differ from each other in at least one visual property, parts of the surface situated outside the first surface area (2) are masked with a mask layer which partially covers the surface, and the surface is subjected to an electrochemical treatment (14, 20), whereby non-masked parts of the surface are treated. As the mask layer provided on the surface is a sol-gel layer forming the protection layer in the second surface area (1), a wear-resistant surface-protection layer having visually distinguishable surface areas is provided in an efficient manner. An object which can be obtained by means of the proposed method is also described.

Abstract: In a method of providing a surface with a protection layer having at least a first surface area (2) and a second surface area (1), which surface areas (1, 2) are distinguishable in that the surface areas (1, 2) differ from each other in at least one visual property, parts of the surface situated outside the first surface area (2) are masked with a mask layer which partially covers the surface, and the surface is subjected to an electrochemical treatment (14, 20), whereby non-masked parts of the surface are treated. As the mask layer provided on the surface is a sol-gel layer forming the protection layer in the second surface area (1), a wear-resistant surface-protection layer having visually distinguishable surface areas is provided in an efficient manner. An object which can be obtained by the proposed method is also described.