Abstract: Device for the treatment of nucleic acids from the sample, comprising a first reaction chamber for separating the nucleic acids from other sample components, and a second reaction chamber for the amplification of the nucleic acids, connected to said first reaction chamber via a controllable transport path.

Abstract: Blood lancet device (1) for withdrawing blood from a patient for diagnostic purposes comprises a housing (10), a lancet holder (11) movable within the housing (10) for retaining a non-rotatable lancet (4) having a plastic lancet body (31), a lancet needle (33) fixed in the lancet body (31), a lancet drive (12) to move the lancet holder in a puncturing and retraction direction, an exchangeable skin-contact part (5) having an outlet opening (6) for the lancet (4) and a contact surface (42) for pressing against a patient's skin.

Abstract: Substituted aminoethane-1,1-bisphosphonic acids and aminoethane-1,1-alkylphosphinophosphonic acids, processes for their preparation and use thereofThe invention relates to compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are a hydrogen atom or (C.sub.5 -C.sub.5)-alkyl, m is the integer 0 or 1, x is (C.sub.1 -C.sub.10)-alkyl, mono- or polysubstituted, a 5- or 6-membered ring having one nitrogen atom and optionally a further nitrogen or oxygen atom; aryl having 6 or 10 carbon atoms, which can be substituted; or cycloalkyl, to processes for the preparation of the compound of the formula I; to pharmaceuticals, and to their use for the treatment of osteoporosis and degenerative joint diseases.

Abstract: Blood lancet device for withdrawing blood for diagnostic purposes, in which with the aid of a lancet drive (3) in a housing (1) a lancet holder (6) with a lancet (34) positioned in it and moveable along a predetermined, straight puncture path is moved until the tip (35) of the lancet emerges from the outlet (84), in order to produce a wound in a body part adjoining the outlet (84). The lancet holder (6) also serves to retract the lancet (34) into a position in which the tip (35) is again positioned within the housing (1).In order to make possible a puncture involving especially little pain, the lancet drive (3) has a rotary/sliding transmission system (4) whose input side (16) is formed by a transmission member which is rotatable about an axis of rotation parallel to the predetermined puncture path.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for the detection of an analyte in a sample liquid by an enzyme-immunoassay in which an enzyme-labelled compound is partitioned between a solid and a liquid phase and the amount of enzyme label in the liquid phase outside the solid phase is determined as a measure of the concentration of the analyte. The measurement is carried out in a non-porous molding having the liquid phase contained therein in contact with the solid phase. The method is particularly suitable for carrying out in a cuvette which can be filled via the porous matrix or on a test strip having a space in contact with the solid phase.

Abstract: The present invention provides stabilized compositions of tetrazolium salts for analytical purposes which contain 1 to 10 moles of a complex forming acid which is soluble in polar solvents, per mole of tetrazolium salt. Additionally, the invention provides a process for the detection of reducing materials, wherein a stabilized composition as described is added to a test batch.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus are provided for testing final coating layer thicknesses on motor vehicle bodies by means of measuring probes moved along a body by way of automatic manipulators. A measuring probe (20), disposed in a guide member suspended on gimbals, is attached to the surface of the body by means of a suction cup (15), an inner stop ring (16) and a spring (21) which cooperate to ensure that the measuring probe is applied with a specific pressure.

Abstract: The present invention provides stabilized compositions of tetrazolium salts for analytical purposes, wherein they contain 1 to 10 moles of a complex-forming acid which is soluble in polar solvents per mole of tetrazolium salt.The present invention also provides a process for the detection of reducing materials, wherein one of the above stabilized compositions is added to a test batch.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of improving reagent elution from a reagent strip comprising a handle on one end which is affixed an absorbent carrier impregnated with a reagent. The absorbent carrier is pressed against the handle by a thin mesh which is stuck or sealed on to the handle on opposite sides of the carrier.Another mesh is between the carrier and the handle. When the carrier is immersed in a liquid, the meshes improve the elution of the reagent into the liquid.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for removing ascorbic acid from aqueous solutions by the addition of ascorbate oxidase, wherein catalase and hydrogen peroxide are also added to the solution.The present invention also provides an agent for the removal of ascorbic acid from aqueous solutions, based on a solid carrier material impregnated with ascorbate oxidase, wherein the carrier material also contains catalase and hydrogen peroxide and optionally also a stabilizer and/or buffer substance.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for carrying out analytical determinations by mixing and incubating a sample solution with at least one reagent and optically measuring a parameter in the incubated reaction mixture. The mixing, incubating and measuring are carried out during the action of a centrifugal force which forces the solution through a plurality of interconnected small hollow spaces having flow resistance so adapted with regard to one another as to mix the reaction components. Incubation may also take place before the reaction solution passes from the plurality of interconnected small hollow spaces into a measuring chamber in which the measurement is carried out.

Abstract: Composition for the detection of(a) hydrogen peroxide or hydrogen peroxide forming substrates or(b) peroxidases or peroxidatively reacting substances which composition comprises a substrate capable of coupling and an oxidizable substance known to undergo the Trinder reaction, and(a) a peroxidase or(b) hydrogen peroxidewherein the substrate capable of coupling is a compound of the formula ##STR1## in which n and m are individually selected from whole numbers of 1 to 4,X and Y, which can be the same or different represent a valence bond or a phenylene radical,R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are individually selected from carboxyl or sulfonic acid groups and one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can also be hydrogen or lower alkyl, andR.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are individually selected from hydrogen and alkyl radicals of up to 6 carbon atoms;and/or a salt of such compound.

Abstract: New agents for regulating plant growth, especially for reducing the height of plants, containing a mixture of a quaternary substituted thianium or ammonium salt and a phosphonic acid derivative.

Abstract: Means and method for the detection of hydrogen peroxide or of hydrogen peroxide-forming substrates, consisting of 4-aminoantipyrine and an aromatic amine or phenol and a neutral to weakly acid buffer as well as other additives and reagents which form H.sub.2 O.sub.2 with the substrate and which are known for use in Trinder's reaction, the 4-aminoantipyrine, in the immiscible state before use, being separate from the acid buffer and from the other reagents if any, and being mixed with a small amount of an alkaline buffer having a pH of 8.5 to 14.0, the two compositions being combined, in a quantity ratio to one another that is suitable for the detection test, in a single package or in a single-use unit.

Abstract: Pre-coated microscope slides are produced on a large scale by spraying a dyestuff solution on to microscope slides which are passed at a constant speed under a spray nozzle, the pattern of which is kept rectangular by means of a mask. Apparatus for carrying out the process includes a conveyor belt, a regulatable spraying device positioned above the conveyor belt and a mask positioned between the spraying device and the conveyor belt.

Abstract: Pre-coated microscope slides are produced on a large scale by spraying a dyestuff solution on to microscope slides which are passed at a constant speed under a spray nozzle, the pattern of which is kept rectangular by means of a mask.

Abstract: Stable test strips for the detection of components in liquids, for example blood, ketone bodies and nitrates in urine, includes two indicator layers one of which is a water-soluble paper.

Abstract: Glucose contained in urine is determined by contacting a sample with a diagnostic composition comprising an absorbent carrier impregnated with glucose oxidase, peroxidase, an indicator compound such as o-tolidine, and as a buffer, 2-(N-morpholino)-ethane-sulfonic acid.