Abstract: The illumination device includes a charging part, an energy storage device, a flash tube and an amplitude control device, by means of which the energy storage device can be charged to different voltages. A time control device is superposed upon the amplitude control device. In consequence of the two control devices, the flash tube emits light with a predetermined color temperature as a function of the set amplitude and of the set flash duration. The color temperature can thereby be influenced in a controlled manner, with the maintenance of a very fine setting of the quantity of light, and can also be maintained constant independent of the quantity of light emitted.