Abstract: The invention relates to a melt conductor (1), in particular a melt distributor or melt mixer, for an extruding die (2) of an extrusion facility (3), comprising a melt conductor block (4) with a multi-channel system (5), the multi-channel system (5) being arranged inside the melt conductor block (4) with three-dimensional extension and having at least one input (6) and at least one output (7) for polymer melt, between one input (6) and one output (7) fluidically connected to the input (6) several branchings (8) arranged in series and several levels (9a) of sub-branches (10) being formed over several levels (12a, 12b) of divided melt channels (11a, 11b); with m melt channels (11a) of the ath level (12a) with Xth local cross-sections and n melt channels (11b) of the bth level (12b) with yth local cross-sections being present, wherein n>m if b>a, the yth local cross-sections of the melt channels (11b) of the bth level (12b) being smaller than the Xth local cross-sections of the melt channels (11a) of the a

Abstract: Melt conductor (1), in particular melt distributor or melt mixer, for an extruding die (2) of an extrusion facility (3), having a melt conductor block (4) with a multi-channel system (5), the multi-channel system (5) being arranged so as to extend three-dimensionally inside the melt conductor block (4) and having at least one input (6) and at least one output (7) for polymer melt, between one input (6) and one output (7) fluidically connected to the input (6) several branchings (8) arranged in series and several levels (9a, 9b, 9c) of sub-branches (10) being formed over several levels (12a, 12b) of divided melt channels (11a, 11b), m melt channels (11a) of the ath level (12a) with xth local cross-sections and n melt channels (11b) of the bth level (12b) with yth local cross-sections being present, wherein n>m if b>a, the yth local cross-sections of the melt channels (11b) of the bth level (12b) being smaller than the xth local cross-sections of the melt channels (11a) of the ath level (12a), and wherein

Abstract: The invention relates to a melt conductor (1), in particular a melt distributor or melt mixer, for an extruding die (2) of an extrusion facility (3), comprising two or more melt conductor blocks (4a, 4b) and a multi-channel system (5), the multi-channel system (5) being arranged inside at least one of the melt conductor blocks (4a, 4b) with three-dimensional extension and having at least one input (6) and at least one output (7) for polymer melt, between one input (6) and one output (7) fluidically connected to the input (6) several branchings (8) arranged in series and several levels (9a) of sub-branches (10) being formed over several levels (12a, 12b) of divided melt channels (11a, 11b); with m melt channels (11a) of the ath level (12a) with xth local cross-sections and n melt channels (11b) of the bth level (12b) with yth local cross-sections being present, wherein n>m if b>a, the yth local cross-sections of the melt channels (11b) of the bth level (12b) being smaller than the xth local cross-section

Abstract: A measuring device electronics comprises a processor and two clock signal generators. One clock signal generator serves for producing a working clock signal, and also for producing a reference clock signal which is dependant on the working clock signal. The other clock signal generator, serves for producing a second reference clock signal, which is independent of the working clock signal. Based on the two independent reference clock signals, a frequency difference, can, to the extent that such is present, be ascertained during operation of the measuring device electronics or of the measuring device formed therewith. The frequency difference, represents a difference between the instantaneous clocking frequency of the first reference clock signal and the instantaneous clocking frequency of the second reference clock signal, and, in this respect, represents a measure for a deviation of an instantaneous clocking frequency, from the nominally predetermined clocking frequency, of the working clock signal.

Abstract: A measuring device electronics comprises a processor and two clock signal generators. One clock signal generator serves for producing a working clock signal, and also for producing a reference clock signal which is dependant on the working clock signal. The other clock signal generator, serves for producing a second reference clock signal, which is independent of the working clock signal. Based on the two independent reference clock signals, a frequency difference, can, to the extent that such is present, be ascertained during operation of the measuring device electronics or of the measuring device formed therewith. The frequency difference, represents a difference between the instantaneous clocking frequency of the first reference clock signal and the instantaneous clocking frequency of the second reference clock signal, and, in this respect, represents a measure for a deviation of an instantaneous clocking frequency, from the nominally predetermined clocking frequency, of the working clock signal.

Abstract: A measuring device includes: a measuring transducer accommodated, at least partially, in a housing, for registering at least one, measured variable; and a measuring device electronics electrically connected, at least at times, with the measuring transducer. The measuring device electronics includes at least one measurement channel for registering and further processing at least one primary signal generated by means of the measuring transducer, and an electrical current measuring circuit for registering measuring-device-internally flowing, electrical currents.

Abstract: A measuring device includes: a measuring transducer accommodated, at least partially, in a housing, for registering at least one, measured variable; and a measuring device electronics electrically connected, at least at times, with the measuring transducer. The measuring device electronics includes at least one measurement channel for registering and further processing at least one primary signal generated by means of the measuring transducer, and an electrical current measuring circuit for registering measuring-device-internally flowing, electrical currents.

Abstract: In an apparatus for the biaxial, simultaneous stretching of a flat film web from particularly polypropylene, the edges of the film web 1 are engaged by grippers 3, which in the stretching zone 9 are driven by divergent threaded spindles 5, and at least part of the stretching in longitudinal direction is effected, by means of a progressive pitch of the threaded spindles, simultaneously with part of the transverse stretching. Subsequent to the progressive pitch a thread with degressive pitch is provided, preferably at the end of the threaded spindles, effecting shrinkage of the previously stretched film web in longitudinal-direction, while preferably simultaneously the film web is further stretched in transverse direction. The shrinking of the film web takes place over about 5 to 10% of the spindle length at up to 10% of the previously produced longitudinal stretching, to the longitudinal stretching degree desired in the finished film.