Abstract: A sliding plate (16') is provided at its surface with grooves (38) expanding according to a V-shape with pressurized air being fed at the narrow end of the groove so that onto a material under test (12) guided via said sliding plate a suction force is exerted (FIG. 3b).

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the flexural stiffness of a moving laminar-shaped material web is disclosed that guides the material web over two stationary guide rollers and a deflecting roller. The deflecting roller rides on the material web and deflects the material web for a predetermined distance. A force-measuring device attached to the deflecting roller measures the force exerted by the material web. An actuator movably attached to the force-measuring device is actuated periodically to move the deflecting roller into the material web whereby the force related to the additional periodic deflection is measured by the force-measuring device and evaluated to determine the flexural stiffness of the material web. In a second embodiment of the present invention, the actuator is not used and the deflecting roller includes an eccentric cross-section which imparts on the material web a periodic deflection of the web.

Abstract: For detecting the material properties of a moved material web (10) this web is illuminated along bands and the illuminated strip is imaged onto a two-dimensional camera (20) via an infrared optics (16) and a infrared filter device (18) consisting of individual strips with said camera being preferably an infrared camera. The pixels produced by the filter strips are translated into according absorption profiles within a computer (22).