Abstract: A flame ionization detector includes a burner to combust an oxygen-containing sample gas in a gas flame in the presence of air and while supplying a hydrogen-containing combustion gas. A measurement device measures an ion current from the gas flame to an electrode, and a temperature sensor measures a temperature of the gas flame. An evaluation device evaluates the measured ion current and compensates during evaluation of the measured ion current for a cross-sensitivity of the ion current to oxygen in the sample gas using the measured temperature of the gas flame.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I) wherein A, L, X, m, n, R1 and R2 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds, methods of using the compounds and methods of determining the monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibitory activity of the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (Ic) wherein A, L, X, m, n and R20 to R23 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I) wherein A, L, Q, U, V, W, X, Z, m, n, and R1 to R4 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formulae (Ia) and (Ib) wherein A, B, and L are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I) wherein A, B, L1, X, m, n, and RI to R7 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I) wherein A, L1, X, m, n and R1 to R4 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I) wherein A, B, L, X, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: A two-channel semiconductor component has a doped semiconductor body formed from a group IV semiconductor material, a top-side top-gate electrode, and a bottom-side bottom-gate electrode. A source region has a greater extent in a depth direction in the silicon body than a drain region. A source isolation region is arranged between a source region and the top-gate electrode, and a drain isolation region is arranged between a drain region and the top-gate electrode, which isolation region extends in a depth direction as far as to the lower edge of a gate isolation layer of the top-gate electrode. In a first operating state a first conductive channel separated laterally from the source region by the source isolation region can be formed, as can a second conductive channel, which is decoupled from the first conductive channel by a barrier region of the semiconductor body extending in a depth direction between the conductive channels.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (Ie) wherein R1, R1a and R7 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (IA) wherein A, L, X, Y, m, n, R1 and R2 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I) wherein RA, RB, RC, RC1 and W are as defined herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula (I) wherein A, L, X, m, n, R1, R2 and R3 are as described herein, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general formula wherein A, L, X, m, n, R1 and R2 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides new heterocyclic compounds having the general Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, X, Y1 and Y2 are as described herein, compositions including the compounds, processes of manufacturing the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula (I) wherein RA, RB, RC, RC1 and W are as defined herein, compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, as well as processes for their manufacture, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and their use as medicaments.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein L and R1 to R5 are as described herein, as well as processes for their manufacture, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and their use as medicaments.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel 3-aminopyridines of the formula wherein B1, B2 and R1 to R6 are as defined in the description and in the claims, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds are GPBAR1 agonists and can be used as medicaments for the treatment of diseases such as type II diabetes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein L and R1 to R5 are as described herein, as well as processes for their manufacture, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them, and their use as medicaments.