Abstract: A clamp for holding of films, tape lines or the like consists of an underpart consists of a floor and stops projecting from the floor and arranged at a distance from each other, laterally bounding a holding region, and a top part attached to the underpart and opposed to the floor, an entry opening being provided between the top part and the stop arranged on one side of the holding region. The clamp comprises a lid overreaching the top part in closed position and connected to the underpart by a closure, with which lid the entry opening is closable.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pattern recognition system which uses data fusion to combine data from a plurality of extracted features and a plurality of classifiers. Speaker patterns can be accurately verified with the combination of discriminant based and distortion based classifiers. A novel approach using a training set of a "leave one out" data can be used for training the system with a reduced data set. Extracted features can be improved with a pole filtered method for reducing channel effects and an affine transformation for improving the correlation between training and testing data.