Patents by Inventor Hans Thumm

Hans Thumm has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5540907
    Abstract: In the preparation of a suspension with a high content of titanium dioxide, which has been produced according to the chloride process, a finely divided titanium dioxide is slurried, in unflocculated condition without use of a dispersing agent, dechlorinated and then filtered. The content of multivalent anions can be controlled in the slurry before the filtration through suitable dechlorinating agents, particularly hydrogen peroxide and/or sodium hydrogen sulfite, and thereby the solid content in the filter cake and the consistency of the filter cake are advantageously influenced. If, on one hand, no or only few multivalent anions are present, a thixotropic filter cake with a high solids content is obtained in a pressure filtration. The filter cake is converted into a titanium dioxide suspension with a high solids content through feeding into a titanium dioxide suspension to which a dispersing agent has been added.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Assignee: Kronos, Inc.
    Inventors: Siegfried Blumel, Achim Hartmann, Hans Thumm, Hans-Hermann Luginsland, Franz Rosendahl
  • Patent number: 5393510
    Abstract: A finely divided chloride process titanium dioxide prepared without the use of a dispersing agent. The slurry is dewatered via filtration, and the resulting filter cake is made flowable with an anionic dispersing agent. In order to attain a filter cake with very high solids content, the slurry should contain no, or only very few, multivalent anions. The conditions regarding the content of multivalent anions of the slurry are achieved by selection of suitable dechlorinating agents, especially hydrogen peroxide. The filter cake is thixotropic and is made flowable by the fact that it is put into the "diluted" dispersing agent, especially into a part of the titanium dioxide suspension to which the required quantity of dispersing agent has previously been added. Titanium dioxide suspensions with solids content of approximately 78% are thereby obtained and are of particular use in the paper industry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Rheox, Inc.
    Inventors: Siegfried Blumel, Achim Hartmann, Hans Thumm, Hans-Hermann Luginsland, Franz Rosendahl
  • Patent number: 5334362
    Abstract: In order to treat metal chlorides obtained in the form of dust collector solids in the production of titanium dioxide by the chloride process, the inert constituents, especially particulate coke, is separated then the metals are selectively precipitated and a maturing phase under oxidative conditions is provided for. The residue consisting of metal hydroxides is also not thixotropic in the absence of inerts. As a result, the material to be deposited has been cut in half.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: Kronos, Inc.
    Inventors: Dieter Schinkitz, Hans Thumm
  • Patent number: 4784841
    Abstract: A process for the production of coarse scrubbing aggregates of TiO.sub.2 particles by vapor phase oxidation of titanium tetrachloride. The particle aggregates of sizes above 0.15 mm are separated from the TiO.sub.2 fines by wet screening on a moving screen, calcined and returned to the process. In a preferred embodiment of the process, the titanium dioxide prior to calcination is admixed with 0.01 to 0.3% by weight alkaline hydroxides (related to anhydrous TiO.sub.2), hard particle aggregates of sizes between 0.2 to 2.0 mm being generated that are returned to the hot reaction mixture and used for the prevention of deposit formation on the surfaces of the heat exchanger.The process can be carried through in such a way that the quantities of coarse scrubbing TiO.sub.2 aggregates per unit of time consumed by abrasion and newly formed by sintering are equal, their percentages in recycling TiO.sub.2 thus remaining constant which simplifies the TiO.sub.2 production process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1988
    Assignee: Kronos Titan, GmbH
    Inventors: Achim Hartmann, Hans Thumm
  • Patent number: 4521384
    Abstract: Process for the production of a nearly aluminum chloride-free titanium tetrachloride from titaniferous raw materials containing larger quantities of aluminum compounds in a fluid bed with the addition of a reducing agent. In the process, sodium chloride is added to or formed in the reaction mixture before the first condensation step. A sodium chloride/aluminum chloride complex is formed thereby, which is discharged together with the chloride mixture and separated from said mixture together with the metal chlorides of lower volatility. The maximum quantity of NaCl needed is 1 mole per mole Al contained in the titaniferous raw material and per mole of iron (III) chloride, calculated as FeCl.sub.3, that may form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 4, 1985
    Assignee: Kronos Titan - G.m.b.H.
    Inventors: Achim Hartmann, Hans Thumm
  • Patent number: 4060584
    Abstract: The dust produced in the chlorination of titaniferous ores comprises essentially particulate ferrous chloride plus solid contaminants including coke and various metal chlorides and oxides and is oxidized in successive stages at relatively low temperatures to recover particulate iron oxide and gaseous chlorine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1977
    Assignee: Kronos Titan G.m.b.H.
    Inventors: Achim Hartmann, Achim Kulling, Hans Thumm