Patents by Inventor Hans-Walter Praas

Hans-Walter Praas has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6183910
    Abstract: Suitable as active cathode material for an electrochemical lithium secondary cell are oxygen-deficient spinels Li1+xMn2−xO4−&dgr; , where 0≦x≦0.33 and 0.01≦&dgr;≦0.5. Their region of existence in a phase diagram laid out between the corner points MnO, MnO2 and Li2MnO3 for lithium manganese oxide compounds is defined by the corner compounds LiMn2O4, Li2Mn4O7, Li8Mn10O21 and Li4/3Mn5/3O4, all the compounds along the lines LiMn2O4—Li4/3Mn5/3O4 and LiMn2O4—Li2Mn2O4 being excepted. The spinels are produced by a modified ceramic process from a mixture of Li-containing and Mn-containing starting substances whose reaction product is reduced by roasting in an Ar/H2 atmosphere. The Li components x can be replaced partially or completely by foreign monovalent or multivalent cations from the series consisting of Co, Mg, Zn, Ni, Ca, Bi, Ti, V, Rh or Cu.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans-Walter Praas, Sibylle Kemmler-Sack, Peter Endres
  • Patent number: 6103416
    Abstract: The invention relates to a laminated lithium-ion cell which comprises flexible layers, wherein the negative electrode is lithium metal, lithium alloy or a metallic bonded fiber web or a foam, which comprises a lithium-intercalating material such as carbon, graphite, tungsten dioxide, molybdenum dioxide, titanium dioxide, titanium disulfide or vanadium pentoxide as the active component, the separator is made of a porous polymer in which a non-aqueous electrolyte is immobilized, and the positive electrode as the active material comprises lithiated manganese dioxide, manganese spinel, lithium-metal oxides, lithium-metal mixed oxides or lithium-metal sulfides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Bauerlein, Johanna Oberhauser, Hans-Walter Praas, Hermann Schomann
  • Patent number: 5389467
    Abstract: Nontoxic, chemically stable lithium tris(fluorosulphonyl)methanide, LiC(SO.sub.2 F).sub.3, is used as a conducting salt for rechargeable lithium cells containing nonaqueous electrolytes based on esters or polymeric electrolytes such as polyethylene oxide. The cell electrolyte is preferably comprised of an approximately 1 molar solution of the salt in a mixture of 50% by volume of ethylene carbonate (EC) and 50% by volume of diethyl carbonate (DEC).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Rudolf Herr, Hans-Walter Praas