Abstract: A changing device (60) for an optical examination device, for example a microscope, comprising two beam paths (61.1, 61.2) for a first optical image, and a changing optics (21) which is rotatably arranged in the changing device and is, for example, a Galilei magnification changer having at least two, here three pairs of beam paths (35.1, 35.2 and 45.1, 45.2 and 55.1, 55.2, respectively) which can optionally be switched into the beam paths (61.1, 61.2) of the changing device by rotating the changing optics. In accordance with the invention, the changing optics (21) comprises for each pair of beam paths at least one, here two additional beam paths (36.1, 36.2 and 46.2, 46.2 and 56.1, 56.2, respectively), assigned to the respective pair of beam paths, and the changing device (60) likewise comprises at least one, here likewise two additional beam paths (61.3, 61.4).

Abstract: A changing device (60) for an optical examination device, for example a microscope, comprising two beam paths (61.1, 61.2) for a first optical image, and a changing optics (21) which is rotatably arranged in the changing device and is, for example, a Galilei magnification changer having at least two, here three pairs of beam paths (35.1, 35.2 and 45.1, 45.2 and 55.1, 55.2, respectively) which can optionally be switched into the beam paths (61.1, 61.2) of the changing device by rotating the changing optics. In accordance with the invention, the changing optics (21) comprises for each pair of beam paths at least one, here two additional beam paths (36.1, 36.2 and 46.2, 46.2 and 56.1, 56.2, respectively), assigned to the respective pair of beam paths, and the changing device (60) likewise comprises at least one, here likewise two additional beam paths (61.3, 61.4).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for the stereoscopic examination of a patient's eye using a slit-lamp microscope (3), wherein the patient's eye (1) is illuminated by a light strip of a predetermined cross section which is emitted by a light source (5). The light source (5) is arranged on the vertical arm (20) of a support (7) and the eye (1) to be examined is placed in an essentially horizontal plane on one side of said support. The stereo-microscope (3) is essentially placed on a plane which is located on the side opposite to the first side of the support (7). The vertical arm (20) of the support (7) is made in the shape of a column having a narrow cross section so as to minimize the optical obstruction between the stereo-microscope (3) and the patient's eye. Using at least one beam (30b) from the stereo-microscope (3), a partial ray is stopped down and the image information of said ray is directed to a reception unit (44) located in said stereo-microscope (3).

Abstract: The video attachment is an apparatus to be mounted laterally on a microscope and which is independent of the optic of the microscope. The apparatus comprises an imaging lens system and a video camera. The light beam path in the apparatus is deflected in such a manner that the video camera does not impede the use of the microscope. The video attachment is preferably used with a microscope of a slit lamp for the diagnosis of the eye.

Abstract: The housing (10), which is inserted between the magnification selector (7) and the ocular tube (8) of a microscope, accommodates a pivotable mirror (22) which is normally placed outside the beam path of the microscope, but which by actuating a lever (17) can be pivoted into the beam path in order to deliver the latter through a photo cone (13) to a camera (14). By actuating the lever (17), the camera (14) is released after the required chronological delay in order to take a picture of the object, e.g. an eye (4). A diaphragm arrangement, which can be brought into the preselected position for the exposure as well by actuation of the lever (17), is disposed at the entry of the housing (10), i.e. directly adjacent the magnification selector (7). Due to the full availability of the light and the advantageous position and adjustability of the diaphragm, optimum conditions exist both for observation and for photographical exposures.

Abstract: A spring is continuously acting on an upper part adjustable in the height by a spindle for compensating the weight of the vertical adjustable parts. An additional compensating spring acts over a piston on the upper part. By means of a screw which can be screwed in a threaded hole, the piston can be coupled with the base which is not displaceable in the height so that the effect of the additional spring is cut off. Many compensating springs can be provided which, at choice, can be rendered effective or ineffective in order to compensate for different weights.

Abstract: Behind of the front objective, in the region of both parallel axes of the beams of rays of the microscope is disposed a slewable optical prismatic body with two plane parallel front faces and two opposite inclined, parallel refractive pairs of faces. In a basis position of this prismatic body, the path of the axes of the beams of rays remains uninfluenced by the plane parallel front faces of the optical prismatic body. In a position of the optical body pivoted by 90.degree., the beams of rays pass through the inclined refractive faces and they experience a transverse displacement. In accordance with the position of the prismatic body one may obtain therefore a greater or smaller stereoscopic angle .alpha.. This leads to significantly improved viewing possibilities, more particularly for eye examination.