Abstract: A package structure and a method of forming the same are provided. The package structure includes a first die, a second die, a first encapsulant, and a buffer layer. The first die and the second die are disposed side by side. The first encapsulant encapsulates the first die and the second die. The second die includes a die stack encapsulated by a second encapsulant encapsulating a die stack. The buffer layer is disposed between the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant and covers at least a sidewall of the second die and disposed between the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant. The buffer layer has a Young's modulus less than a Young's modulus of the first encapsulant and a Young's modulus of the second encapsulant.

Abstract: A fan braking structure includes a fan including a frame having an upright bearing cup, and a fan impeller having a vertical rotating shaft pivotally received in the bearing cup and provided at a free end with a groove; a braking structure located at a lower part of the bearing cup and including a brake plate and an electromagnet, and the brake plate being provided at one side with a protruded brake pin and at another side with a magnetic member; and an elastic element disposed between and pressed against a top of the shell and the brake plate. When the fan is inactive, the electromagnet is energized to produce magnetic poles that repel the magnetic member and compress the elastic element, such that the brake pin is magnetically pushed toward the rotating shaft to engage with the groove, causing the fan to brake and stop rotating inertially.

Abstract: Provided are a circuit apparatus, a manufacturing method thereof, and a circuit system. The circuit apparatus includes a flexible circuit board, a flexible packaging material layer and an electronic device. The flexible circuit board has at least one hollow pattern, wherein the flexible circuit board has an inner region and a peripheral region surrounding the inner region, and has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The flexible packaging material layer is disposed in the at least one hollow pattern. The electronic device is disposed on the first surface of the flexible circuit board and electrically connected with the flexible circuit board.

Abstract: A panel device including a substrate, a conductor pad, a turning wire, and a circuit board is provided. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface connected to the first surface while a normal direction of the second surface is different from a normal direction of the first surface. The conductor pad is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The turning wire is disposed on the substrate and extends from the first surface to the second surface. The turning wire includes a wiring layer in contact with the conductor pad and a wire covering layer covering the wiring layer. The circuit board is bonded to and electrically connected to the wire covering layer. A manufacturing method of a panel device is also provided herein.

Abstract: A fan brake structure includes a fan and a brake device. The fan has a frame body, a fan impeller and a stator. The brake device is disposed under a bottom of a bearing cup. The brake device has a driving member, a brake member and an elastic member. The elastic member abuts against one end of the brake member. The other end of the brake member has a boss body. The driving member has a spiral rail. When the driving member rotates, the boss body moves along the spiral rail, whereby the brake member linearly reciprocally moves upward to brake the fan impeller or linearly reciprocally moves downward to release the fan impeller from the braking.

Abstract: A fan braking structure includes a fan including a frame having an upright bearing cup, and a fan impeller having a vertical rotating shaft pivotally received in the bearing cup and provided at a free end with a groove; a braking structure located at a lower part of the bearing cup and including a brake plate and an electromagnet, and the brake plate being provided at one side with a protruded brake pin and at another side with a magnetic member; and an elastic element disposed between and pressed against the brake plate and the electromagnet. When the fan is powered off, the electromagnet is energized and produces magnetic poles that magnetically repel the magnetic member, such that the brake pin is pushed by a magnetic force and the elastic element toward the rotating shaft to engage with the groove, causing the fan to brake and stop rotating inertially.

Abstract: A package structure including a redistribution circuit structure, a wiring substrate, first conductive terminals, an insulating encapsulation, and a semiconductor device is provided. The redistribution circuit structure includes stacked dielectric layers, redistribution wirings and first conductive pads. The first conductive pads are disposed on a surface of an outermost dielectric layer among the stacked dielectric layers, the first conductive pads are electrically connected to outermost redistribution pads among the redistribution wirings by via openings of the outermost dielectric layer, and a first lateral dimension of the via openings is greater than a half of a second lateral dimension of the outermost redistribution pads. The wiring substrate includes second conductive pads. The first conductive terminals are disposed between the first conductive pads and the second conductive pads. The insulating encapsulation is disposed on the surface of the redistribution circuit structure.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display and a processor. The processor controls the display to operate in a full display mode to display a full color user interface, detects whether a first predetermined trigger event occurs, controls the display, when the first predetermined trigger event occurs, to switch from the full display mode to a partial display mode, generates a partial interface and displays the partial interface on the display, and switches from an operating mode to a sleep mode after the partial interface is displayed on the display.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a display and a processor. The processor controls the display to operate in a full display mode to display a full color user interface, detects whether a first predetermined trigger event occurs, controls the display, when the first predetermined trigger event occurs, to switch from the full display mode to a partial display mode, generates a partial interface and displays the partial interface on the display, and switches from an operating mode to a sleep mode after the partial interface is displayed on the display.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a vibration sensor. The vibration sensor senses shake of the electronic device. If the user shakes the electronic device when a screen of the electronic device is in a locked state, the electronic device detects if the vibration sensor is activated. If the vibration sensor is activated, the electronic device counts a number of activation times of the vibration sensor. If the number of the activation times of the vibration sensor is the same as a predefined number, the screen of the electronic device is unlocked.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting position of blank areas for an optical disc in an optical disc drive according to a wobble signal and a blank signal includes an address decoder for generating a physical address value according to the wobble signal; a counting device coupled to the address decoder for generating a count value according to the wobble signal; and a decision circuit coupled to the counting device for determining whether the count value is within a predetermined range when the edge of the blank signal occurs. If the count value is within the predetermined range when the blank edge occurs, the decision circuit generates a position value corresponding to a blank area of the optical disc.

Abstract: An ADIP demodulation method and apparatus, which are used in an optical disk driver to generate the ADIP information according to a wobble signal. The apparatus includes a slicing unit for receiving the wobble signal and generating a wobble pulse, a phase locked loop for generating a reference wobble signal with the same frequency and phase as the wobble pulse and a reference clock with frequency higher than the wobble pulse, a channel bit generator for generating a channel bit signal according to the reference wobble signal and the wobble pulse, and a decoder for decoding to ADIP information according to the channel bit signal. The channel bit generator generates a difference signal between the wobble pulse and the reference wobble signal, and outputs the channel bit signal according to the difference signal.

Abstract: An ADIP demodulation method and apparatus, which are used in an optical disk driver to generate the ADIP information according to a wobble signal. The apparatus includes a slicing unit for receiving the wobble signal and generating a wobble pulse, a phase locked loop for generating a reference wobble signal with the same frequency and phase as the wobble pulse and a reference clock with frequency higher than the wobble pulse, a channel bit generator for generating a channel bit signal according to the reference wobble signal and the wobble pulse, and a decoder for decoding to ADIP information according to the channel bit signal. The channel bit generator generates a difference signal between the wobble pulse and the reference wobble signal, and outputs the channel bit signal according to the difference signal.

Abstract: A wobble signal synthesizer for generating a synthesized wobble signal synchronized with physical wobble signal is disclosed. The wobble signal synthesizer includes a variable-period signal generating module for generating the synthesized wobble signal; a first period calculating module, electrically coupled to the variable-period signal generating module, for calculating the number of periods of a second reference clock in a certain period of the synthesized wobble signal; a second period calculating module for calculating the number of periods of the second reference clock in a certain wobble period at a disc rotation speed; a comparison module, electrically coupled to the variable-period signal generating module, the first period calculating module, and the second period calculating module, for outputting the period error value; and a phase alignment module, electrically coupled to the variable-period signal generating module, for determining the phase error value.

Abstract: A pre-pit signal decoder includes a shift register, a pattern comparator, a counting unit, an in-sync signal generating unit and a protection unit. The register receives serial pre-pit bits and converts them into a parallel pre-pit byte. The comparator generates an odd sync bit, an even sync bit, a low bit, and a high bit according to the pre-pit byte and receives a disable signal to operate when the disable signal is not enabled. The counting unit generates a counting value, which marks oddness/evenness of frames of the pre-pit bits and sequence of wobble signals in the frames, according to the odd sync, even sync, low and high bits. The signal generating unit generates an in-sync signal according to the odd sync, even sync, low, and high bits. The protection unit receives the counting value and the in-sync signal to thereby enable the disable signal at positions where the pre-pit bits impossibly exist according to the counting value.

Abstract: An optical storage disc stores storage information and includes track information. A method for performing a target search on the optical storage disc includes: generating a first intermediate signal according to a readout signal generated by an optical storage device reading the storage information; generating a second intermediate signal according to the track information carried within the readout signal; generating a hybrid address signal according to the first intermediate signal and the second intermediate signal; and performing the target search on the optical storage disc according to the hybrid address signal and a target address set by the optical storage device.

Abstract: An optical storage disc stores storage information and includes track information. A method for performing a target search on the optical storage disc includes: generating a first intermediate signal according to a readout signal generated by an optical storage device reading the storage information; generating a second intermediate signal according to the track information carried within the readout signal; generating a hybrid address signal according to the first intermediate signal and the second intermediate signal; and performing the target search on the optical storage disc according to the hybrid address signal and a target address set by the optical storage device.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting position of blank areas for an optical disc in an optical disc drive according to a wobble signal and a blank signal includes an address decoder for generating a physical address value according to the wobble signal; a counting device coupled to the address decoder for generating a count value according to the wobble signal; and a decision circuit coupled to the counting device for determining whether the count value is within a predetermined range when the edge of the blank signal occurs. If the count value is within the predetermined range when the blank edge occurs, the decision circuit generates a position value corresponding to a blank area of the optical disc.

Abstract: A method for counting a number of tracks of an optical disc in an optical disc system. The optical disc system includes an optical pickup, a light source, and a plurality of optical sensors. The method includes emitting a light beam to the optical disc from the light source, detecting light reflected from the optical disc by the optical sensors, and generating a tracking error signal according to detected signals of the optical sensors while the optical pickup moves along a radial direction of the optical disc. The method further includes generating a tracking error zero crossing signal according to the tracking error signal, generating a peak detecting signal according to the tracking error signal, generating a pseudo radio frequency zero crossing signal according to the peak detecting signal, and generating a track count signal according to the pseudo frequency crossing signal.

Abstract: A method for counting a number of tracks of an optical disc in an optical disc system. The optical disc system includes an optical pickup, a light source, and a plurality of optical sensors. The method includes emitting a light beam to the optical disc from the light source, detecting light reflected from the optical disc by the optical sensors, and generating a tracking error signal according to detected signals of the optical sensors while the optical pickup moves along a radial direction of the optical disc. The method further includes generating a tracking error zero crossing signal according to the tracking error signal, generating a peak detecting signal according to the tracking error signal, generating a pseudo radio frequency zero crossing signal according to the peak detecting signal, and generating a track count signal according to the pseudo frequency crossing signal.