Abstract: A method of selectively transferring semiconductor devices comprises the steps of providing a substrate having a first surface and a second surface; providing a plurality of semiconductor epitaxial stacks on the first surface, wherein each of the plurality of semiconductor epitaxial stacks comprises a first semiconductor epitaxial stack and a second semiconductor epitaxial stack, and the first semiconductor epitaxial stack is apart from the second semiconductor epitaxial stack, and wherein a adhesion between the first semiconductor epitaxial stack and the substrate is different from a adhesion between the second semiconductor epitaxial stack and the substrate; and selectively separating the first semiconductor epitaxial stack or the second semiconductor epitaxial stack from the substrate.

Abstract: A method of selectively transferring semiconductor devices comprises the steps of providing a substrate having a first surface and a second surface; providing a plurality of semiconductor epitaxial stacks on the first surface, wherein each of the plurality of semiconductor epitaxial stacks comprises a first semiconductor epitaxial stack and a second semiconductor epitaxial stack, and the first semiconductor epitaxial stack is apart from the second semiconductor epitaxial stack, and wherein a adhesion between the first semiconductor epitaxial stack and the substrate is different from a adhesion between the second semiconductor epitaxial stack and the substrate; and selectively separating the first semiconductor epitaxial stack or the second semiconductor epitaxial stack from the substrate.

Abstract: This disclosure discloses a light-emitting device. The light-emitting device comprise a light-emitting stack having a first-type semiconductor layer, a second-type semiconductor layer, and an active formed between the first-type semiconductor layer and the second-type semiconductor layer and emitting a light; and a reflective structure formed on the first-type semiconductor layer and having a first interface and a second interface; wherein the critical angle of the light at the first interface is larger than that at the second interface; and wherein the reflective structure ohmically contacts the first-type semiconductor layer at the first interface.

Abstract: A light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures comprises a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer and a saw-toothed multilayer film comprising auto-cloning photonic crystal structures. The saw-toothed multilayer film provides a high reflection interface and a diffraction mechanism to prevent total internal reflection and enhance light extraction efficiency. The manufacturing method of the light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures is presented here.

Abstract: A light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures comprises a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer and a saw-toothed multilayer film comprising auto-cloning photonic crystal structures. The saw-toothed multilayer film provides a high reflection interface and a diffraction mechanism to prevent total internal reflection and enhance light extraction efficiency.

Abstract: A light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures comprises a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer and a saw-toothed multilayer film comprising auto-cloning photonic crystal structures. The saw-toothed multilayer film provides a high reflection interface and a diffraction mechanism to prevent total internal reflection and enhance light extraction efficiency.

Abstract: A light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures comprises a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer and a saw-toothed multilayer film comprising auto-cloning photonic crystal structures. The saw-toothed multilayer film provides a high reflection interface and a diffraction mechanism to prevent total internal reflection and enhance light extraction efficiency. The manufacturing method of the light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures is presented here.

Abstract: A light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures comprises a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer and a saw-toothed multilayer film comprising auto-cloning photonic crystal structures. The saw-toothed multilayer film provides a high reflection interface and a diffraction mechanism to prevent total internal reflection and enhance light extraction efficiency. The manufacturing methods of the light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures are also presented.

Abstract: A collimating light emitting device comprises a patterned optical layer able to redirect divergent light to light beam with uniform direction without utilizing external lenses thereby decreasing the size. The collimating light emitting device of the present invention may be utilized as a micro array projection device. The patterned optical layer may also be utilized in a single-die light-emitting device, thereby enhancing collimation. The manufacturing methods of the collimating light emitting device are also presented.

Abstract: A light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures comprises a substrate, a first semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer and a saw-toothed multilayer film comprising auto-cloning photonic crystal structures. The saw-toothed multilayer film provides a high reflection interface and a diffraction mechanism to prevent total internal reflection and enhance light extraction efficiency. The manufacturing methods of the light emitting device having auto-cloning photonic crystal structures are also presented.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a photonic crystal structure is disclosed herein for forming a cavity-type or a pillar type photonic crystal structure of a large area. By the property that a hetero-interface inhibits epitaxial growth, a patterned film layer is formed over the epitaxy substrate, so a photonic crystal structure is grown vertically by epitaxy in area outside of the patterned film layer on the epitaxy substrate. Furthermore, by designing the pattern of the patterned film, a defect mode photonic crystal structure such as an optical waveguide, an optical resonator and a beam splitter can be formed.

Abstract: A fabrication method of the light emitting element and its light emitting element are disclosed herein. It utilizes the membrane forming technology to form optic films arranged in array on a substrate and then upward forming the epitaxial layer by the epitaxial lateral overgrowth (ELOG) technology so as to form light-emitting elements in array. The optic films contribute to the high reflection property and can sustain high temperature in the ELOG process.

Abstract: A high-temperature-durable optical film structure and its fabricating method are provided. The optical film structure is formed by covering a surface of a substrate with an optical layer structure and forming a plurality of passage structures on the optical layer structure to divide the optical layer structure into a plurality of optical blocks. The passage structures can be used as a space of releasing the thermal stress to prevent the film deformation and peeling.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) is provided. The LED at least includes a substrate, a saw-toothed multilayer, a first type semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer and a second type semiconductor layer. In the LED, the saw-tooth multilayer is formed opposite the active emitting layer below the first type semiconductor layer by an auto-cloning photonic crystal process. Due to the presence of the saw-tooth multilayer on the substrate of the LED, the scattered light form a back of the active emitting layer can be reused by reflecting and recycling through the saw-tooth multilayer. Thus, all light is focused to radiate forward so as to improve the light extraction efficiency of the LED. Moreover, the saw-tooth multilayer does not peel off or be cracked after any high temperature process because the saw-tooth multilayer has the performance of releasing thermal stress and reducing elastic deformation between it and the substrate.

Abstract: A method for forming a corrugation multilayer is provided. A periodic substrate is obtained, and then a corrugated reshaping layer is formed on the periodic substrate. The corrugated reshaping layer may be formed by an ion beam sputtering system and a bias etching system. Afterward, the following steps a and b are performed repeatedly. In step a, a first capping layer is formed on the periodic substrate by the ion beam sputtering system. In step b, a second capping layer with a corrugation appearance is formed on the first capping layer by simultaneously depositing by the ion beam sputtering system and trimming by the bias etching system. The autocloning corrugation multilayer can be carried out according to this method.

Abstract: A light emitting diode (LED) is provided. The LED at least includes a substrate, a saw-toothed multilayer, a first type semiconductor layer, an active emitting layer and a second type semiconductor layer. In the LED, the saw-tooth multilayer is formed opposite the active emitting layer below the first type semiconductor layer by an auto-cloning photonic crystal process. Due to the presence of the saw-tooth multilayer on the substrate of the LED, the scattered light form a back of the active emitting layer can be reused by reflecting and recycling through the saw-tooth multilayer. Thus, all light is focused to radiate forward so as to improve the light extraction efficiency of the LED. Moreover, the saw-tooth multilayer does not peel off or be cracked after any high temperature process because the saw-tooth multilayer has the performance of releasing thermal stress and reducing elastic deformation between it and the substrate.

Abstract: A multifunctional personal portable digital image capturing device comprises a digital image capturing device. The digital image capturing device has at least a built-in or external sensor for detecting physical quantities of a source to be measured as a signal. The signal is processed by a built-in circuit component, and the detection result is then displayed on a display of the digital image capturing device. The result is also sent to an external equipment via a communications transmission device or a network interface. The personal portable digital image capturing device has also an socket for connection with a wired telephone line. In addition to performing communication in a wireless way via the communications transmission device, the personal portable digital image capturing device can also use the wired telephone line to communicate with the exterior, supply power, and charge the battery.