Abstract: Method for preventing or reducing low speed pre-ignition events in a spark-ignited internal combustion engine is provided. The method includes supplying to the engine a fuel composition comprising a primary additive having a structure given by or a salt thereof. R1 and R2 are independently H, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl group, carboxyl group, ester, amide, ketone, ether, or hydroxyl group. R3 and R4 are independently H, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl group, carboxyl group, ester, amide, ketone, ether, amino, or hydroxyl group or wherein R3 and R4 are part of a cyclic group. R5 is C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, carboxyl group, ether, or hydroxyl group. Lastly, p is 0 to 2, n is 1 to 5, m is 0 to 2, and p+n+m is less than 6.

Abstract: A package structure includes a package substrate, an interposer module on the package substrate, a thermal interface material (TIM) layer on the interposer module, and a package lid on the TIM layer, including a package lid foot portion attached to the package substrate, a package lid plate portion connected to the package lid foot portion, and a plurality of fins extending from the package lid plate portion into the TIM layer over the interposer module.

Abstract: A memory circuit includes a column of memory cells configured to receive a set of kth bits of a number H of bits of each input data element of a plurality of input data elements, and each memory cell of the column of memory cells is configured to multiply the kth bit of a corresponding input data element of the plurality of data elements with a first weight data element stored in the memory cell, and to generate a corresponding first product data element. The memory circuit includes an adder tree configured to generate a summation data element based on each of the first product data elements.

Abstract: A non-contact body temperature measuring device includes a temperature measuring unit, a Doppler radar, a processing unit, and a display unit. The temperature measuring unit measures a temperature of a human body in a non-contact manner. The Doppler radar emits radar waves to the human body and receives reflected radar waves. The processing unit, which is electrically connected to the temperature measuring unit and the Doppler radar, determines measurement spots on the human body based on the reflected radar waves, controls the temperature measuring unit to measure temperatures of the measurement spots, and generates a body temperature measuring value based on the temperatures of the measurement spots. The display unit is electrically connected to the processing unit for displaying the body temperature measuring value.

Abstract: A circuit includes a first transistor and a second transistor cross-coupled with each other such that a source of the first transistor and a source of the second transistor are connected to a power supply, a gate of the first transistor is connected to a drain of the second transistor at a first node, a gate of the second transistor is connected to a drain of the first transistor at a second node. The circuit can provide a first level of a word line voltage to the memory cell by directly coupling the power supply configured at a first level to the memory cell through the second transistor and a third transistor, and provide a second level of the word line voltage by directly coupling the power supply configured at a second level to the memory cell through the second transistor and the third transistor.

Abstract: A memory device includes a plurality of magnetoresistive random-access memory (MRAM) cells including a first one-time programmable (OTP) MRAM cell. A first OTP select transistor is connected to the first OTP MRAM cell. The first OTP select transistor configured to selectively apply a breakdown current to the first OTP MRAM cell to write the first OTP MRAM cell to a breakdown state.

Abstract: Method for preventing or reducing low speed pre-ignition events in a spark-ignited internal combustion engine is provided. The method includes supplying to the engine the lubricant composition comprising a primary additive having a structure given by or a salt thereof. R1 and R2 are independently H, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl group, carboxyl group, ester, amide, ketone, ether, or hydroxyl group. R3 and R4 are independently H, C1-C20 hydrocarbyl group, carboxyl group, ester, amide, ketone, ether, amino, or hydroxyl group or wherein R3 and R4 are part of a cyclic group. R5 is C1-C100 hydrocarbyl group, carboxyl group, ether, or hydroxyl group. Lastly, p is 0 to 2, n is 1 to 5, m is 0 to 2, and p+n+m is less than 6.

Abstract: A power module structure is provided. The power module structure includes a substrate, a copper layer, a metal layer, and a chip. The copper layer is disposed on the substrate. The metal layer is disposed on the copper layer. The area of the metal layer is smaller than that of the copper layer. The chip is disposed on the metal layer. The area of the chip is smaller than that of the metal layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a photonic integrated circuit chip. The photonic integrated circuit chip comprises a plurality of connection ports, multiple polarization beam splitting structures, a photodetector structure, an interleaver and a modulator. The plurality of connection ports are used to receive a plurality of first optical signals to the photonic integrated circuit chip. The multiple polarization beam splitting structures each are used to split the first optical signal passing through the polarization beam splitting structure into a first mode optical signal and a second mode optical signal. The photodetector structure comprises a first component for split beam and a second component for split beam. The interleaver is used to transfer the first mode optical signal or the second mode optical signal to the second component for split beam. The modulator is used to transfer second optical signals with different wavelengths to the interleaver.

Abstract: A thermometer includes an input unit, a control unit, a temperature sensor and an output unit. In response to an input operation is applied on the input unit, the control unit starts to perform a temperature detecting procedure, wherein the control unit instructs the temperature sensor to periodically perform a plurality of temperature detecting operations to obtain a plurality of detected temperature values corresponding to the temperature detecting operations, and only records X largest valid temperature values among the obtained temperature values. In response to determining that the performed temperature to detecting procedure is completed, the control unit removes the largest one among the recorded valid temperature values and calculates an average value of the remaining one or more target temperature values as a temperature of a target object, so as to instruct the output unit display the temperature.

Abstract: A non-contact body temperature measuring device includes a temperature measuring unit, a Doppler radar, a processing unit, and a display unit. The temperature measuring unit measures a temperature of a human body in a non-contact manner. The Doppler radar emits radar waves to the human body and receives reflected radar waves. The processing unit, which is electrically connected to the temperature measuring unit and the Doppler radar, determines measurement spots on the human body based on the reflected radar waves, controls the temperature measuring unit to measure temperatures of the measurement spots, and generates a body temperature measuring value based on the temperatures of the measurement spots. The display unit is electrically connected to the processing unit for displaying the body temperature measuring value.

Abstract: An information handling system includes a processor, a plurality of dual in-line memory modules (DIMMs), and a basic input/output system (BIOS). During a power-on self-test (POST), the BIOS may read serial presence detect data from each of the DIMMs, determine a total amount of installed memory. The BIOS may determine whether the total amount of the installed memory exceeds a maximum memory capacity of the processor. If so, the BIOS may remove memory capacity of the DIMMs to create a second total amount of the installed memory that is less than the maximum memory capacity of the processor, configure a memory address decode register with the second total amount of the installed memory, and complete the POST.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a photonic integrated circuit chip. The photonic integrated circuit chip comprises a plurality of connection ports, multiple polarization beam splitting structures, a photodetector structure, an interleaver and a modulator. The plurality of connection ports are used to receive a plurality of first optical signals to the photonic integrated circuit chip. The multiple polarization beam splitting structures each are used to split the first optical signal passing through the polarization beam splitting structure into a first mode optical signal and a second mode optical signal. The photodetector structure comprises a first component for split beam and a second component for split beam. The interleaver is used to transfer the first mode optical signal or the second mode optical signal to the second component for split beam. The modulator is used to transfer second optical signals with different wavelengths to the interleaver.

Abstract: A thermometer includes an input unit, a control unit, a temperature sensor and an output unit. In response to an input operation is applied on the input unit, the control unit starts to perform a temperature detecting procedure, wherein the control unit instructs the temperature sensor to periodically perform a plurality of temperature detecting operations to obtain a plurality of detected temperature values corresponding to the temperature detecting operations, and only records X larger valid temperature values among the obtained temperature values. In response to determining that the performed temperature detecting procedure is completed, the control unit removes the largest one among the recorded valid temperature values and calculates an average value of the remaining one or more target temperature values as a temperature of a target object, so as to instruct the output unit display the temperature.

Abstract: A physiological status monitoring device includes a monitoring module and a fixing module. The monitoring module includes a first housing configured to be arranged at a first side of a flexible object, a monitoring unit arranged in the first housing for monitoring a physiological status of a human body, a first processing unit electrically connected to the monitoring unit for controlling operations of the monitoring unit, and a first magnetic fixing unit connected to the first housing. The fixing module includes a second housing configured to be arranged at a second side of the flexible object, and a second magnetic fixing unit connected to the second housing. Wherein, the first magnetic fixing unit and the second magnetic fixing unit are configured to hold the first housing and the second housing on the flexible object by magnetic force.

Abstract: A temperature measuring device includes at least one first distance sensing unit and a second distance sensing unit for outputting first and second distance sensing signals, respectively; a temperature sensing unit for outputting a temperature sensing signal; a display unit for displaying the temperature measurement value; and a micro processing unit for receiving the first and the second distance sensing signals, and then determining, according to the first and the second distance sensing signals, whether the display unit displays the temperature measurement value calculated according to the temperature sensing signal. As a result, the at least two distance sensing units are used to prevent the temperature measuring device from executing the temperature measurement when the sensing unit of the thermometer obliquely points to a to-be-sensed part of a to-be-measured target to cause a large measurement angle.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates a nasal aspirator with a lighting function. The nasal aspirator includes a main body, a power supply unit, a sucking unit, air extracting unit, and a lighting unit. The power supply unit is disposed in the main body. The sucking unit is coupled with and extended out of the main body and configured to insert into a nasal cavity. The air extracting unit is disposed in the main body and electrically coupled with the power supply unit, and configured to enable the sucking unit to generate suction. The lighting unit is disposed in the sucking unit, and the power supply unit is configured to drive the air extracting unit and the lighting unit.

Abstract: An information handling system includes a processor, a plurality of dual in-line memory modules (DIMMs), and a basic input/output system (BIOS). During a power-on self-test (POST), the BIOS may read serial presence detect data from each of the DIMMs, determine a total amount of installed memory. The BIOS may determine whether the total amount of the installed memory exceeds a maximum memory capacity of the processor. If so, the BIOS may remove memory capacity of the DIMMs to create a second total amount of the installed memory that is less than the maximum memory capacity of the processor, configure a memory address decode register with the second total amount of the installed memory, and complete the POST.

Abstract: The present disclosure illustrates a nasal aspiration and wash device which includes a shell member, a pump, a suction part and a spray part. The pump is disposed in the shell member. The suction part is disposed on the shell member and configured to flow external gas into the pump. The spray part is disposed in the shell member and configured to spray atomized liquid out. The suction part and the spray part are spaced apart from each other a distance. The nasal aspiration and wash device of the present disclosure is able to separately perform a nasal aspiration function and a nasal wash function without interfering with each other, and the user does not need to replace a functional assembly for using the two functions.

Abstract: A mirror display module including a first substrate, pixel units, a second substrate, a display medium layer, a reflection pattern, a third substrate, an electrochromic material layer, a first transparent electrode, and a second transparent electrode is provided. The pixel units are disposed on the first substrate. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The display medium layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The reflection pattern is located between the second substrate and the display medium layer. The reflection pattern has a plurality of openings, and the plurality of openings is overlapped with at least a portion of the plurality of pixel units. The second substrate is located between the third substrate and the first substrate. The electrochromic material layer is located between the third substrate and the second substrate. The first transparent electrode is located between the third substrate and the electrochromic material layer.