Patents by Inventor Haradayal Singh Gill

Haradayal Singh Gill has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6600184
    Abstract: A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) sensor system and a method for fabricating the same are provided. First provided is an antiferromagnetic (AFM) layer. A first ferromagnetic layer with a pinned magnetization is disposed adjacent to the AFM layer for serving as a pinned layer. Next included is a tunnel barrier layer adjacent to the first ferromagnetic layer, and a second ferromagnetic layer adjacent to the tunnel barrier layer. Adjacent to the second ferromagnetic layer is a spacer. A third ferromagnetic layer is positioned adjacent to the spacer for working in conjunction with the second ferromagnetic layer to serve as a free layer. The magnetization direction of the pinned layer is substantially perpendicular to the magnetization direction of the free layer at zero applied magnetic field. A cap layer resides adjacent to the third ferromagnetic layer. A thickness of the first ferromagnetic layer and second ferromagnetic layer is selected to achieve a resonant tunneling effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Haradayal Singh Gill