Abstract: A control device (8) for an inverter (2) that feeds an electric machine (3), wherein the control device (8) is configured to provide pulse-width modulated switching signals (15) for driving switching elements (12) of the inverter (2), wherein the control device (8) is configured to determine a modulation type by means of which the pulse-width modulated switching signals (15) are generated depending on operating point information that describes an operating point defined by at least one operating parameter, and to use a first modulation type in at least one first operating region (21, 28, 30, 31) and a second modulation type in another operating region (32, 32a, 32b).

Abstract: A method sets the inking in a printing press with multiple ink zones in an inking unit of a printing unit. The method includes: printing a test form onto a printing substrate with an intentional pre-defined color deviation from the intended target color; correcting the previously set ink setting and the defined set color deviation with regard to the respective target value in the wet condition of the printing substrate by a color measuring device; and taking color measurements of the dried printing substrate using the color measuring device. The measured color values established in the dry state and the original of the test form in a computer are compared. The ink setting that belongs to the ink zone with the smallest deviation from the intended target color is used as the target ink setting for the printing process.

Abstract: A method sets the inking in a printing press with multiple ink zones in an inking unit of a printing unit. The method includes: printing a test form onto a printing substrate with an intentional pre-defined color deviation from the intended target color; correcting the previously set ink setting and the defined set color deviation with regard to the respective target value in the wet condition of the printing substrate by a color measuring device; and taking color measurements of the dried printing substrate using the color measuring device. The measured color values established in the dry state and the original of the test form in a computer are compared. The ink setting that belongs to the ink zone with the smallest deviation from the intended target color is used as the target ink setting for the printing process.

Abstract: To perform a method for identifying color measuring strips having measuring areas on printed products, the color measuring strips are scanned with a color measuring instrument. The measured color values acquired by the color measuring instrument are stored in a computer and that the measured color values acquired are each assigned to a printing ink. A sequence formed in this way of printing inks is stored in the computer and then compared with color measuring strip types stored in the computer. The stored color measuring strip type having the greatest probability is then selected.

Abstract: To perform a method for identifying color measuring strips having measuring areas on printed products, the color measuring strips are scanned with a color measuring instrument. The measured color values acquired by the color measuring instrument are stored in a computer and that the measured color values acquired are each assigned to a printing ink. A sequence formed in this way of printing inks is stored in the computer and then compared with color measuring strip types stored in the computer. The stored color measuring strip type having the greatest probability is then selected.

Abstract: A device for detecting register marks includes at least one receiver for scanning register marks along a track disposed in a direction of movement of the register marks, and a device for positioning the receiver transversely with respect to the track, in order to determine an offset of the receiver with respect to the track, at least one positioning mark being disposed upline of the register marks in the direction of movement thereof, the positioning mark having at least one edge extending at an angle to the track, having an extent transverse to the track, which is a multiple of the extent of the register marks, and having a predetermined positional relationship to the track which is transverse to the track.

Abstract: A device for inspecting a printed image of a product of a printing press, comprising an image detecting device that furnishes actual image data of the product, and a comparison circuit comparing the actual image data with master image data from a defect-free master image, dividing means for performing a preselectable division of the printed image into inspection areas, and wherein if a defect is detected by the comparison circuit the associated inspection area is designated as being defective.

Abstract: A device for detecting register marks includes at least one receiver for scanning register marks along a track disposed in a direction of movement of the register marks, and a device for positioning the receiver transversely with respect to the track, in order to determine an offset of the receiver with respect to the track, at least one positioning mark being disposed upline of the register marks in the direction of movement thereof, the positioning mark having at least one edge extending at an angle to the track, having an extent transverse to the track, which is a multiple of the extent of the register marks, and having a predetermined positional relationship to the track which is transverse to the track.

Abstract: A method for image inspection and color guidance for printing products of a printing press, in which in on-line operation, actual image data of the printed images of the printed products are obtained and compared with nominal image data for the purpose of locating image defects, which comprises the steps of checking, upon the appearance of a defect, before any change in the ink feed is made, as to whether on the basis of the type of defect, some other cause than the color guidance for the deviation is possible.

Abstract: A process for controlling coloration in multicolor printing, wherein a photoelectric measuring arrangement (3) is used to obtain actual color measurement values from the printed image (4), wherein the actual color measurement values are compared with specified setpoint color measurement values, and wherein the comparison signals are supplied to a color controlling device (12), with the layer thickness of the ink to be applied to a material to be printed (1) being controllable by means of color controlling elements (12), monitoring signals are continuously derived at selected measuring locations (8), whereby the number of the measuring locations (8) is increased if the monitoring signals exceed a specified threshold value and the actual color measurement values obtained at the increased number (N2) of measuring locations (8) are processed into comparison signal. The invention can be used in multicolor printing machines.

Abstract: A method for regulating inking of a printing press. The method includes a first step of providing a picture taking device, a closed-loop control device, and a printed product having a surface with a printed image. A second step of printing a print control strip on the surface next to the printed image. A third step of deriving first picture signals from the print control strip and deriving second picture signals from the printed image with the picture taking device. A fourth step of using the closed-loop control device for deriving actual values representing inking of the print control strip from the first picture signals and comparing the actual values to desired values for deriving resultant comparison values. A fifth step of determining ink adjusting signals for controlling ink distribution devices from the resultant comparison values for varying inking of the print product until a desired value is reached during a printer tuning phase.

Abstract: A process and arrangement are disclosed for controlling or regulating operations carried out by a printing machine.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for controlling or regulating the coloration in a printing press, in which color metering elements are adjusted with the aid of a control or regulating device, and in which by means of at least one image pickup device associated with the printing press, picture signals are obtained continuously from the printed image and supplied to the control or regulating device. Provision is made so that a plurality of control or regulating algorithms are available for selection to the control or regulating device, and from among these algorithms, as a function of predeterminable parameters, a control or regulating algorithm is automatically selected and used.

Abstract: A method for controlling inking during the printing process, in particular during the production run, in a printing press, the printing press having an imaging device coupled to a computing device operative for collecting image color measurement data from the imaging device, and numerically processing the image data, and in which color measurement data are obtained from printed images produced on an continuous basis, these data being used for control or regulation to influence image inking if a predetermined image color tolerance is exceeded, the method which comprises the steps of collecting the image color measurement data, over time using the image color measurement data for computing a color trend estimate; evaluating the color trend estimate and performing a corrective control of the inking if the color trend estimate data indicate that image coloring will move outside the allowable image color tolerance.

Abstract: A method for regulating inking when printing with a printing press, which includes, by means of at least one sensor element directed towards the surface of a recording carrier at a given measurement site, deriving actual-value signals from at least one physical variable representing the inking; comparing the actual value signals with reference-value signals for the physical variable at the same measurement site; deriving, in accordance with a prescribed principle, control signals for control elements for the physical variable from the comparison-value signals obtained, and feeding the derived control signals to a control element; and placing the actual value in a range of reference values by means of the control element and holding it there automatically; further includes acting upon the control elements with defined control signals during a startup phase of the printing press; obtaining actual-value signals from a multiplicity of measurement sites in the entire printed surface of the recording carrier; deter

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for inspecting the image and measuring the color of at least one printed product produced by a printing machine with at least one printing group. The purpose of the present invention is to teach a device permitting the quality and color of printed products to be assessed. To do this, the device consists of at least one imaging device providing the image data of the printed product and a computer device, in which the computer device detects all the image data of the printed products for image inspection and determines a measurement color assessment from the image data of at least one measuring point of the printed product.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sheet-fed rotary printing machine comprising sheet-transfer drums disposed between the printing units. Sheet-guiding plates are assigned to the sheet-transfer drums, and the sheet-guiding plates extend over the length of a respective sheet-transfer drum. The sheet-guiding plates are disposed so that measurements may be taken on the printed sheet being moved.

Abstract: A contact pressure between ink-carrying cylinders of a printing machine are automatically adjusted. At least one ink-carrying cylinder can be disengaged from the ink-receiving cylinder. A width measuring device measures a width of a contact strip transferred from the ink-carrying cylinder to the ink-receiving cylinder. The measuring device may be aimed at the ink-receiving cylinder or at a product issuing from the last printing unit. A control or regulating device compares the signals which represent the width of the contact strip and, if necessary, adjusts the contact pressure. The adjustment may be parallel, i.e. the contact pressure is increased or decreased uniformly along the cylinder axis, or is may be one-sided, if the contact strip image is non-uniform or wedge-shaped.

Abstract: An inking unit for printing presses, preferably offset printing presses, can have a plurality of plate-inking rollers for inking a plate cylinder along with a multiplicity of inking rollers. The inking rollers can be positioned to supply ink flow, in at least two directions to the plate-inking rollers. The inking rollers and the plate-inking rollers can then form a closed chain of rollers, and can enclose a space therebetween. A measuring device can be provided to monitor the temperature of the air within this space, with measured values being used for control of the temperature of the inking unit.

Abstract: An inking unit for printing presses, preferably offset printing presses, can have a plurality of plate-inking rollers for inking a plate cylinder along with a multiplicity of inking rollers. The inking rollers can be positioned to supply ink flow, in at least two directions to the plate-inking rollers. The inking rollers and the plate-inking rollers can then form a closed chain of rollers, and can enclose a space therebetween. A measuring device can be provided to monitor the temperature of the air within this space, with measured values being used for control of the temperature of the inking unit.