Patents by Inventor Hariharan Shankar

Hariharan Shankar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9203480
    Abstract: A distributed wireless communication system includes multiple access points, each with one or more antennas. The access points do not necessarily have synchronized transmitting and receiving radio frequency oscillators. Approaches to channel estimation between the access points and one or more wireless clients account for the lack of synchronization, and do not necessarily require capabilities at the clients that go beyond required or optional features of standard wireless Ethernet (e.g., 802.11n, 802.11g, or 802.11a), thereby supporting “legacy” clients while supporting high data throughput approaches that provide coherent transmission from the multiple antenna of the access points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2015
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Swarun Suresh Kumar, Dina Katabi
  • Patent number: 9031180
    Abstract: In one aspect, a distributed coherent transmission system enables transmissions from separate wireless transmitters with independent frequency or clock references to emulate a system where all the transmitters share a common frequency or clock reference. Differences in frequency and/or phase between transmitters are addressed by suitably precoding signals before modulation at one or more of the transmitters based on a synchronizing transmission from one of the transmitters (e.g., a master transmitter) received at a corresponding receiver sharing the frequency or clock reference with each of the one or more transmitters. Such a distributed coherent transmission system can allow N single-antenna transmitters with independent frequency or clock references to emulate a single N-antenna Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) transmitter, or implement schemes such as distributed superposition coding or lattice codes that require coherence across separate transmitters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Swarun Suresh Kumar, Dina Katabi
  • Publication number: 20140003338
    Abstract: A distributed wireless communication system includes multiple access points, each with one or more antennas. The access points do not necessarily have synchronized transmitting and receiving radio frequency oscillators. Approaches to channel estimation between the access points and one or more wireless clients account for the lack of synchronization, and do not necessarily require capabilities at the clients that go beyond required or optional features of standard wireless Ethernet (e.g., 802.11n, 802.11g, or 802.11a), thereby supporting “legacy” clients while supporting high data throughput approaches that provide coherent transmission from the multiple antenna of the access points.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2012
    Publication date: January 2, 2014
    Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Swarun Suresh Kumar, Dina Katabi
  • Publication number: 20130089123
    Abstract: In one aspect, a distributed coherent transmission system enables transmissions from separate wireless transmitters with independent frequency or clock references to emulate a system where all the transmitters share a common frequency or clock reference. Differences in frequency and/or phase between transmitters are addressed by suitably precoding signals before modulation at one or more of the transmitters based on a synchronizing transmission from one of the transmitters (e.g., a master transmitter) received at a corresponding receiver sharing the frequency or clock reference with each of the one or more transmitters. Such a distributed coherent transmission system can allow N single-antenna transmitters with independent frequency or clock references to emulate a single N-antenna Multi Input Multi Output (MIMO) transmitter, or implement schemes such as distributed superposition coding or lattice codes that require coherence across separate transmitters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2012
    Publication date: April 11, 2013
    Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Swarun Suresh Kumar, Dina Katabi
  • Publication number: 20100250742
    Abstract: An intelligent traffic redirection system that performs global load balancing can be used in any situation where an end-user requires access to a replicated resource. The method directs end-users to the appropriate replica so that the route to the replica is good from a network standpoint and the replica is not overloaded. The technique preferably uses a Domain Name Service (DNS) to provide IP addresses for the appropriate replica. The most common use is to direct traffic to a mirrored web site.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2010
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: F. Thomson Leighton, Daniel M. Lewin, Ravi Sundaram, Rizwan S. Dhanidina, Robert Kleinberg, Matthew Levine, Adrian M. Soviani, Bruce Maggs, Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Srikanth Thirumalai, Jay Gunvantrai Parikh, Yoav O. Yerushalmi
  • Patent number: 7734815
    Abstract: The invention is an intelligent traffic redirection system that does global load balancing. It can be used in any situation where an end-user requires access to a replicated resource. The method directs end-users to the appropriate replica so that the route to the replica is good from a network standpoint and the replica is not overloaded. The technique preferably uses a Domain Name Service (DNS) to provide IP addresses for the appropriate replica. The most common use is to direct traffic to a mirrored web site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Akamai Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: F. Thomson Leighton, Daniel M. Lewin, Ravi Sundaram, Rizwan S. Dhanidina, Robert Kleinberg, Matthew Levine, Adrian M. Soviani, Bruce Maggs, Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Srikanth Thirumalai, Jay Gunvantrai Parikh, Yoav O. Yerushalmi
  • Publication number: 20090220564
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods and compositions for treating coronary tissue damaged as a result of a cardiac disorder such as ischemia, acute myocardial infarction, vulnerable plaques, or reperfusion injury. Specifically, the cardiac disorder is treated using a multivalent molecule that is specific for a marker located, in or near the damaged coronary tissue and a marker located on a target cell (e.g., a stem cell). The multivalent molecule may be administered by intravenous injection, intra-arterial catheter, intramyocardial injection, or implantable device (e.g, stent).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2006
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventors: William R. Baumbach, Hariharan Shankar, Oded Ben-Joseph
  • Publication number: 20080071925
    Abstract: The invention is an intelligent traffic redirection system that does global load balancing. It can be used in any situation where an end-user requires access to a replicated resource. The method directs end-users to the appropriate replica so that the route to the replica is good from a network standpoint and the replica is not overloaded. The technique preferably uses a Domain Name Service (DNS) to provide IP addresses for the appropriate replica. The most common use is to direct traffic to a mirrored web site.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 18, 2006
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventors: F. Thomson Leighton, Daniel M. Lewin, Anne E. Lewin, Ravi Sundaram, Rizwan S. Dhanidina, Robert Kleinberg, Matthew Levine, Adrian M. Soviani, Bruce Maggs, Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Srikanth Thirumalai, Jay Gunvantrai Parikh, Yoav O. Yerushalmi
  • Patent number: 7111061
    Abstract: The invention is an intelligent traffic redirection system that does global load balancing. It can be used in any situation where an end-user requires access to a replicated resource. The method directs end-users to the appropriate replica so that the route to the replica is good from a network standpoint and the replica is not overloaded. The technique preferably uses a Domain Name Service (DNS) to provide IP addresses for the appropriate replica. The most common use is to direct traffic to a mirrored web site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Akamai Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: F. Thomson Leighton, Anne E. Lewin, legal representative, Ravi Sundaram, Rizwan S. Dhanidina, Robert Kleinberg, Matthew Levine, Adrian M. Soviani, Bruce Maggs, Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Srikanth Thirumalai, Jay Gunvantrai Parikh, Yoav O. Yerushalmi, Daniel M. Lewin, deceased
  • Publication number: 20050210941
    Abstract: A process for conversion of organic wastes into biofertilizers such as soil conditioning agents of fertilizer grade, culture grade and soil grade is provided. Also provided is a process for conversion of organic wastes into material for converting waste water into reusable water. The invention provides methods for conversion of organic solid wastes to biofertilizers and reusable water in the presence of a geophagus earthworm Pheretima elongata culure to produce a variety of valuable soil conditioning products and reusable water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2005
    Publication date: September 29, 2005
    Applicant: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
    Inventors: Hariharan Shankar, Biplab Pattanaik, Uday Bhawalkar
  • Publication number: 20020129134
    Abstract: The invention is an intelligent traffic redirection system that does global load balancing. It can be used in any situation where an end-user requires access to a replicated resource. The method directs end-users to the appropriate replica so that the route to the replica is good from a network standpoint and the replica is not overloaded. The technique preferably uses a Domain Name Service (DNS) to provide IP addresses for the appropriate replica. The most common use is to direct traffic to a mirrored web site.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 29, 2001
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: F. Thomson Leighton, Daniel M. Lewin, Ravi Sundaram, Rizwan S. Dhanidina, Robert Kleinberg, Matthew Levine, Adrian M. Soviani, Bruce Maggs, Hariharan Shankar Rahul, Srikanth Thirumalai, Jay Gunvantrai Parikh, Yoav O. Yerushalmi
  • Patent number: 6290655
    Abstract: An assembly for collection of a blood sample includes a hydrophobic plastic tube and a non-exudable block or graft copolymer having a hydrophobic domain compatible with and interpenetrated in the matrix of the tube plastic and a hydrophilic domain which provides a hydrophilic interior wall surface to the container. The invention includes a method to make the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Peter Serpentino, Fu-chung Lin, Hariharan Shankar, Theodore S. Weir
  • Patent number: 6077235
    Abstract: An assembly for collection of a blood sample includes a hydrophobic plastic tube and a non-exudable block or graft copolymer having a hydrophobic domain compatible with and interpenetrated in the matrix of the tube plastic and a hydrophilic domain which provides a hydrophilic interior wall surface to the container. The invention includes a method to make the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2000
    Assignee: Becton, Dickinson and Company
    Inventors: Peter Serpentino, Fu-chung Lin, Hariharan Shankar, Theodore S. Weir
  • Patent number: 5264555
    Abstract: Methods are disclosed for separating hemoglobin from erythrocytes by contacting erythrocytes with a hypotonic buffer solution at a rate sufficient to render the release of hemoglobin from said erythrocytes without significant lysis. The hemoglobin is then separated from the erythrocytes. Methods are also disclosed for purifying hemoglobin solutions of DNA, endotoxins and phospholipids by contacting the hemoglobin solutions with an anion exchange medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 23, 1993
    Assignee: Enzon, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert G. L. Shorr, Kwang Nho, Myung-ok P. Cho, Chyi Lee, Barbara Czuba, Hariharan Shankar