Abstract: An illuminable safety rope includes an illuminable wire of a predetermined length surrounded by a light-transmitting insulative covering to thereby form an illuminable cable. The insulative covering includes a flange extending radially outward along its length. The flange is defined by opposing side portions and terminates at an edge portion. A fabric material is disposed over and secured to the opposing side and edge portions along at least the length of the illuminable cable to thereby form the safety rope. At least a portion of the illuminable cable opposite the flange transmits light to illuminate the safety rope along its length when the illuminable wire receives power. Additional floatation materials and/or wiring can be provided adjacent the flange and beneath the fabric to enable floatation and/or reinforcement of the rope, or a distress signal to be sent to an alarm.

Abstract: An illuminable safety rope includes an illuminable wire of a predetermined length surrounded by a light-transmitting insulative covering to thereby form an illuminable cable. The insulative covering includes a flange extending radially outward along its length. The flange is defined by opposing side portions and terminates at an edge portion. A fabric material is disposed over and secured to the opposing side and edge portions along at least the length of the illuminable cable to thereby form the safety rope. At least a portion of the illuminable cable opposite the flange transmits light to illuminate the safety rope along its length when the illuminable wire receives power. Additional floatation materials and/or wiring can be provided adjacent the flange and beneath the fabric to enable floatation and/or reinforcement of the rope, or a distress signal to be sent to an alarm.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) device achieves a significant increase in the lifetime of EL light sources by using a driver with a controlled duration of intervals between rectangular pulses and between packets is variable, causing changes in the duty cycle, and is determined by a signal passing through a feedback circuit having the EL light source connected to a feedback device including a sensing a resistor, and a programmable pattern generator, which may include a microcontroller, fed by the output of the feedback device. The use of the programmable pattern generator allows for precise control over the required waveform; adjustment of the waveform per a specific EL device to maximize its lifetime; storage of profiles of known EL devices, taking into account their behavior/performance under standard conditions of input voltage; and precise control over not-to-exceed parameters, such as maximum output voltage, current, and overall dissipated power.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) device achieves a significant increase in the lifetime of EL light sources by using a driver with a controlled duration of intervals between rectangular pulses and between packets is variable, causing changes in the duty cycle, and is determined by a signal passing through a feedback circuit having the EL light source connected to a feedback device including a sensing a resistor, and a programmable pattern generator, which may include a microcontroller, fed by the output of the feedback device. The use of the programmable pattern generator allows for precise control over the required waveform; adjustment of the waveform per a specific EL device to maximize its lifetime; storage of profiles of known EL devices, taking into account their behavior/performance under standard conditions of input voltage; and precise control over not-to-exceed parameters, such as maximum output voltage, current, and overall dissipated power.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) device achieves a significant increase in the lifetime of EL light sources by using a driver having a standard DC-to-AC inverter generating a high-frequency quasi-sinusoidal signal, and a generator of low-frequency rectangular pulses. The inverter and the generator are connected so that the quasi-sinusoidal signal is fed to the EL light source in packets. The duration of a packet is equal to the duration of the rectangular pulse. The duration of the rectangular pulses and of the packets remains constant during the entire operating cycle of the EL light source. The duration of intervals between rectangular pulses and between packets is variable, causing changes in the duty cycle, and is determined by the signal passing through a feedback circuit having an EL light source, a photosensitive element, an amplifier, and an input of the rectangular signal generator.

Abstract: Wearable devices including a hat or cap, eyeglasses, an eye mask, or a face mask deliver light from light-emitting diodes or deliver electroluminescent light from a light source including an electroluminescent wire or flat panel powered by an inverter connected to the hat or cap, the eyeglasses, the eye mask, or the face mask. The delivery of the light is for entertainment or therapeutic purposes. Delivery of therapeutic light to the retinal area or to the skin of the user by a wearable device, without the use of the hands of the user, applies consistent levels of the therapeutic light to relax the user, to remove wrinkles in the skin, and to impart other healing effects. A sufficient amount of lux at appropriate optical wavelengths is generated to be incident for long periods upon the retina of the user or upon the skin of the user for healing effect.

Abstract: An electroluminescent (EL) device achieves a significant increase in the lifetime of EL light sources by using a driver having a standard DC-to-AC inverter generating a high-frequency quasi-sinusoidal signal, and a generator of low-frequency rectangular pulses. The inverter and the generator are connected so that the quasi-sinusoidal signal is fed to the EL light source in packets. The duration of a packet is equal to the duration of the rectangular pulse. The duration of the rectangular pulses and of the packets remains constant during the entire operating cycle of the EL light source. The duration of intervals between rectangular pulses and between packets is variable, causing changes in the duty cycle, and is determined by the signal passing through a feedback circuit having an EL light source, a photosensitive element, an amplifier, and an input of the rectangular signal generator.

Abstract: A light fixture is disclosed which combines one or more electroluminescent light sources with a light emitting bulb. The unit may function as a night light, and partake of various different configurations, including a table lamp or desk set.

Abstract: A display unit, typically intended for placement on a table, includes a plurality of flexible elongated electroluminescent light sources connected to the individual display elements. The individual display elements may typically be balloons or flowers. The color emitted by the electroluminscent light source is dependant upon its particular electroluminophor powder. Hence, several different colored flexible elongated electroluminescent lights sources may be used within an individual display unit. The electroluminescent light source may extend into the balloon, such that it will exhibit a change of color between that portion within the balloon and outside of the balloon.

Abstract: An eyeglass frame includes an elongated flexible electroluminescent light source extending along a perimeter extent of the frame. A self contained voltage source is also carried by the eyeglass frame, together with a manually operable switch. When the switch is placed in the On position a continuous source of electroluminescent light will be emitted along the entire perimeter extent of the frame which includes the electroluminescent light source. A reflective surface may be provided along the rear of the eyeglass frame so that all the rays of the electroluminescent light source are forwardly directed.

Abstract: A visual display is disclosed which includes a flexible elongated electroluminescent light source, whose emitted light varies in accordance with an electrical signal applied thereto, and is connected to the output of an audio output amplifier. The particular characteristics of the light emitted by the electroluminescent light source, such as color and brightness, will vary in accordance with the frequency and output of the audio signal applied thereto. Hence, the electroluminescent light source will provide a visual display which is instantaneously representative of the output signal of the audio amplifier. The electroluminescent light source may be used to provide a low interference connection between the audio output signal and earphones, such as typically used in a personal audio player.

Abstract: Solid shaped articles, particularly rapidly dissolving pharmaceutical dosage forms, carrying predetermined unit quantities of chemicals are prepared by a novel process involving the addition of the predetermined amount of chemical in a solvent to a placebo article which contains a network of carrier material. The placebo article is prepared by freezing a composition of carrier material in a solvent and subliming the solvent from the frozen composition.

Abstract: The circuit includes sources of periodic, low duty cycle, load terminal energizing and control terminal driving pulse waveforms. During each cycle, the waveforms occur only during successive test intervals occupying only a small portion of each cycle. During each test interval a load terminal energizing pulse is generated to energize a transistor or FET device of a different conductivity type and a control terminal drive voltage is penetrated which initially is of a polarity which would render a transistor or FET device of the associated conductivity type non-conductive, and then switches to a voltage of opposite polarity to render such device fully conductive. There is provided means for selectively varying the control terminal driving current which flows in an operating device from a relatively high to a relatively low level. Signals are derived showing the transition in the conductive states of the devices under test during the polarity transition of the control terminal drive voltage waveform.

Abstract: The cathode material of a black and white or color cathode ray tube is rejuvenated by apparatus and a method which initially supplies heater voltage to the heater filament prior to the application of a source of positive voltage between the control grid and the cathode, to pre-heat the cathode to a rejuvenation temperature effective upon flow of appreciable cathode current to rejuvenate the cathode material. Then, upon operation of a depressible push-button a source of positive voltage is connected between the control grid and the cathode to effect said flow of appreciable cathode current and the simultaneous removal of the heater filament voltage from the heater filament, so that the time interval of large cathode current flow depends solely upon the thermal characteristics of the cathode structure.

Abstract: The emission of the various electron guns of a color cathode ray tube are measured and indicated by a time sharing multiplexing technique where emission generating voltages are fed to the electrodes of the various electron guns in rapidly repeated sequence and the degree of emission thereof is displayed simultaneously on the faces of current meters responsive to average current flow. Such a technique permits simultaneous display of emission current for in-line cathode ray tubes having commonly connected control and/or accelerator electrodes, where individually adjustable spot cut-off voltages are sequentially connected to the set of commonly connected electrodes involved in synchronism at any given instant with the connections of the cathode electrode thereto which is to be assigned to the adjustable voltage involved.