Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) are inhibitors of p38 MAP kinase, useful as anti-inflammatory agents in the treatment of inter alia, diseases of the respiratory tract wherein; R1 is C1-C6 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkyl, phenyl which is optionally substituted, 5- or 6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl which is optionally substituted, or a radical of formula (II) wherein n is 1 or 2, and R3 and R4 are independently H or C1-C6 alkyl, or R3 and R4 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 6-membered heterocyclic ring optionally containing a further heteroatom selected from N and O; Y is —O— or —S(O)p— wherein p is 0, 1 or 2; A is an optionally substituted divalent arylene radical, or a mono- or bicyclic heteroarylene radical, or a C3-C6 divalent cycloalkylene radical having 5 or 6 ring atoms, or a piperidinylene radical wherein the ring nitrogen is linked to R2NHC(?O)W—; W is a bond, —NH— or —C(RA)(RB), wherein RA and RB are independently H, methyl, ethyl, amino, hydroxyl or halo; and R2 is a radical as d

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) are agonists of PPAR?, useful for the treatment of respiratory disease; formula (I): wherein R1, R2 or R3 each independently represents halo, cyano, nitro, amino, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, carboxylic acid or an ester or amide thereof; R4 represents hydrogen or alkyl; m, n or p independently represents 0, 1, 2 or 3.

Abstract: The compound of formula (I) is an inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase, useful for inhalation treatment of pulmonary inflammation.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) have muscarinic M3 receptor modulating activity; wherein A is an oxygen atom or group —N(R12)—; (i) R1 is C1-C6-alkyl or a hydrogen atom; and R2 is a hydrogen atom or a group —R5, —Z—Y—R5, —Z—NR9R10; —Z—CO—NR9R10; —Z—NR9—CO—R5; or —Z—CO2H; and R3 is a lone pair, or C1-C6-alkyl in which case the nitrogen atom to which it is attached is a quaternary nitrogen and carries a positive charge; or (ii) R1 and R3 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocycloalkyl ring, and R2 is a hydrogen atom; or a group —R5, —Z—Y—R5, —Z—NR9R10, —Z—CO—NR9R10, —Z—NR9—CO—R5, or —Z—CO2H, in which cases the nitrogen atom to which it is attached is a quaternary nitrogen and carries a positive charge; or (iii) R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocycloalkyl ring, said ring being substituted by a group —Y—R5, —Z—Y—R5, —Z—NR9R10; —Z—CO—NR9R10; —Z—NR9—CO—R5; or —Z—CO2H and R3 is a lone pair, or C1-C6-alkyl in which case the nitrogen atom to whi

Abstract: Compound of formula (I) are ligands of the CRTH2 receptor, useful inter alia for treatment of inflammatory conditions.

Abstract: Indole derivatives having therapeutic utility are of formula (I): X is —SO2— or *—SO2NR3— wherein the bond marked with an asterisk is attached to Ar1; R1 and R2 are, independently, hydrogen, fluoro, chloro, CN or CF3; R3 is hydrogen, C1-C8alkyl or C3-C7cycloalkyl; and Ar1 and Ar2 are, independently, phenyl or a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, wherein the phenyl or heteroaryl group is optionally substituted by one or more substituents independently selected from fluoro, chloro, CN, C3-C7cycloalkyl, —O(C1-C4alkyl) or C1-C6alkyl, the latter two groups being optionally substituted by one or more fluoro atoms.

Abstract: There is provided a pharmaceutical composition that is adapted for pulmonary administration by inhalation, which composition comprises a glitazone, such as pioglitazone or rosiglitazone, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and/or excipients, and wherein the glitazone content of the composition consists of at least 95% by weight of the 5R enantiomer and less than 5% by weight of the 5S enantiomer. There is also provided a use and kit.

Abstract: Compounds of formula [1] are CRTH2 antagonists, useful in the treatment of conditions having an inflammatory components; in which: R1-R9 are various substituents; A is —CHR10—, —C(O)—, —S(O)n—, —O—, or —NR10— wherein n is an integer from 0-1 and R10 is selected from various substituents; B is a direct bond or a divalent radical; R11 and R12 are selected from cvarious substituents; X is a carboxylic acid, tetrazole, 3-hydroxyisoxazole, hydroxamic acid, phosphinate, phosphonate, phosphonamide, sulfonic acid group, or a group of formula C?(O)NHSO2R6 or SO2NHC(?O)R6; and Y is aryl, heteroaryl, aryl-fused-heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl-fused-cycloalkyl, heteroaryl-fused-heterocycloalkyl or aryl-fused-cycloalkyl group.

Abstract: There is provided the use of a methylxanthine derivative such as theophylline and a steroid in a synergistic combination for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, wherein the combination is administered by the inhaled route for pulmonary delivery.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are found to be antagonists of SNS sodium channels.

Abstract: Isoxazoles of formula (A) or (B) are inhibitors of HSP90 activity, and useful for treatment of, for example cancers: wherein R1, is a group of formula (IA): —Ar1-(Alk1)p-(Z)r-(Alk2)s-Q, wherein in any compatible combination Ar1 is an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, Alk1 and Alk2 are optionally substituted divalent C1-C6 alkylene or C2-C6 alkenylene radicals, p, r and s are independently 0 or 1, Z is -0-, —S—, —(C?O)—, —(C?S)—, —SO.sub.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) have muscarinic M3 receptor modulating activity; Formula (I) wherein A is an oxygen atom or group —N(R12)—; (i) R1 is C1-C6-alkyl or a hydrogen atom; and R2 is a hydrogen atom or a group —R5, —Z—Y—R5—Z—NR9R10; —Z—CO—NR9R10; —Z—NR9—CO—R5; or —Z—CO2H; and R3 is a lone pair, or C1-C6-alkyl in which case the nitrogen atom to which it is attached is a quaternary nitrogen and carries a positive charge; or (ii) R1 and R3 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocycloalkyl ring, and R2 is a hydrogen atom; or a group —R5, —Z—Y—R5, —Z—NR9R10, —Z—CO—NR9R10, —Z—NR9—CO—R5, or —Z—CO2H, in which cases the nitrogen atom to which it is attached is a quaternary nitrogen and carries a positive charge; or (iii) R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocycloalkyl ring, said ring being substituted by a group —Y—R5, —Z—Y—R5, —Z—NR9R10; —Z—CO—NR9R10; —Z—NR9—CO—R5; or —Z—CO2H and R3 is a lone pair, or C1-C6-alkyl in which case the nitrogen atom to

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) are CRTH2 ligands, useful in the treatment of, for example, asthma and COPD wherein: R1 is halogen or cyano; R2 is hydrogen or methyl; R3 and R4 are independently —OR6, C1-C6alkyl or C3-C6cycloalkyl, the latter two groups being optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms; R5 is hydrogen or halogen; R6 is C1C6 alkyl or C3-C6 cycloalkyl, either of which being optionally substituted by one or more halogen atoms; X is —CH2—, —S—, or —O—; one of Y and Y1 is hydrogen and the other is OR6, —C(?O)R7, NR8SO2R6 or a heterocyclic group selected from those referred to in the specification; and R6, R7 and R8 are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Specific quinoline derivatives are CRTH2 antagonists, useful in the treatment of conditions having an inflammatory component.

Abstract: The specific compounds of this list: {7-cyano-2-methyl-1-[4-(morpholine-4-sutfonyl)benzyl]indolizin-3-yl}acetic acid, {1-(3-chloro-4-ethanesulfonylbenzyl)-7-cyano-2-methylindolizin-3-yl}acetic acid, {1-[3-chloro4-(morpholine-4-sulfonyl)benzyl]-7-cyano-2-methylindolizin-3-yl}acetic acid, {1-(3-chloro-4-ethanesulfonylphenylsulfanyl)-7-cyano-2-methylindolizin-3-yl}acetic acid, {1-[3-chloro-4-(morpholine-4-sutfonyl)phenylsutfanyl]-7-cyano-2-methylindolizin-3-yl}acetic acid, {7-cyano-1-(6-fluoroquinolin-2-ylmethyl)-2-methylindolizin-3-yl}acetic acid are ligands of the CRTH2 receptor and are useful in the treatment of respiratory diseases.

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) are useful in the treatment of diseases where enhanced M3 receptor activation is implicated, such as respiratory tract diseases: wherein (i) R1 is C1-C6-alkyl or hydrogen; and R2 is hydrogen or a group —R7, —Z—Y—R7, —Z—NR9R10; —Z—CO—NR9R10, —Z—NR9—[AE11]C(O)O—R7, or —Z—C(O)—R7; and R3 is a lone pair, or C1C6-alkyl; or (ii) R1 and R3 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocycloalkyl ring and R2 is a lone pair or a group —R7, —Z—Y—R7, —Z—NR9R10, —Z—CO—NR9R10, —Z—NR9—[AE12]C(O)O—R7; or; —Z—C(O)—R7; or (iii) R1 and R2 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a heterocycloalkyl ring, said ring being substituted by a group —Y—R7, —Z—Y—R7, —Z—NR9R10; —Z—CO—NR9R10; —Z—NR9—[AE13]C(O)O—R7; or; —Z—C(O)—R7; and R3 is a lone pair, or C1-C6-alkyl; R4 and R5 are independently selected from the group consisting of aryl, ary-tfused-heterocycloalkyl, heteroaryl, C1-C6-alkyl, cycloalkyl; R6 is —OH, C1-C6-alkyl, C1-C6-alkoxy, hydroxy-C1-C6-alkyl, nitrile, a g

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are found to be antagonists of SNS sodium channels.

Abstract: Isoxazoles of formula (A) or (B) are inhibitors of HSP90 activity, and useful for treatment of, for example cancers: (A), (B) wherein R1, is a group of formula (IA): —Ar1-(Alk1)p-(Z)r-(Alk2)s-Q, wherein in any compatible combination Ar1 is an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, Alk1 and Alk2 are optionally substituted divalent C1-C6 alkylene or C2-C6 alkenylene radicals, p, r and s are independently 0 or 1, Z is —O—, —S—, —(C?O)—, —(C?S)—, —SO2—, —C(?O)O—, —C(?O)NRA—, —C(?S)NRA—, —SO2NRA—, —NRAC(?O)—, —NRASO2— or —NRA— wherein RA is hydrogen or C1-C6 alkyl, and Q is hydrogen or an optionally substituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic radical; R2 is (i) a group of formula (IA) above or (ii) a carboxamide radical; or (iii) a non aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring wherein a ring carbon is optionally substituted, and/or a ring nitrogen is optionally substituted by a group of formula -(Alk1)p-(Z)r-(Alk2)s-Q wherein Q, Alk1, Alk2, Z, p, r and s are as defined above in relation to group (IA); and

Abstract: Compounds of formula (I) are CRTH2 ligands, useful in the treatment of, inter alia, respiratory diseases: wherein R1 is fluoro, chloro, cyano or trifluoromethyl; R2 is hydrogen, fluoro or chloro; R3 is hydrogen, fluoro, chloro or trifluoromethyl; X is —CH2—, —S—, —S(?O)— or —S(?O)2—; one of Y and Y1 is hydrogen and the other is —C(?O)R4, or —S(?O)2R4, or —CR5R6OR7 or a heterocyclic group selected from furanyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, isoxazolyl, isothiazolyl, 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl, 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl, furazanyl, 1,2,3-triazolyl, 1,2,4-triazolyl, 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl, 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl, 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl, tetrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, 1,2,4-triazinyl and 1,3,5-triazinyl any of which may be optionally substituted; R4 is an optionally substituted cyclic amino group having 5, 6 or 7 ring atoms which is linked to the carbonyl or sulfonyl through a ring nitrogen; R5 and R6 are independently hydr

Abstract: This invention relates to M3 antagonists of formula (I) wherein R2, R4, R5, R6, W, V, A, D, X, t, u and v are as defined herein; pharmaceutical compositions containing them; methods for their preparation; and their use in the treatment of diseases where enhanced M3 receptor activation is implicated.