Abstract: The disclosure provides methods for treating depression comprising intranasally administering to a patient in need thereof an effective amount of esketamine, wherein the patient is identified as biomarker signature positive, and wherein the patient is identified as biomarker signature positive if a biological sample obtained from the patient is identified as having a level of at least one biomarker that is greater or less than a reference biomarker level.

Abstract: The disclosure provides methods for treating major depressive disorder in a human patient, wherein the patient is identified as biomarker signature positive. The methods comprise administering to the patient in need thereof an effective amount of an antidepressant.

Abstract: A method for detecting p217+tau in blood-based samples from a subject with high sensitivity, accuracy, and precision. The assay comprises contacting a sample with a capture antibody directed against a p217+tau epitope to bind the capture antibody to p217+tau peptides in plasma to form antibody-peptide complexes, and separately contacting the antibody-peptide complexes with a detection antibody to bind the detection antibody to the antibody-peptide complexes. The amount of p217+tau is determined by detecting the detection antibody. The amount of p217+tau detected is used to determine whether the subject has tauopathy or is at risk of developing tauopathy, or whether the subject has amyloidogenic disease or is at risk of developing amyloidogenic disease when the amount of p217+tau peptides is above a predetermined threshold value. The method has improved sensitivity such that the predetermined threshold value is above a Lower Limit of Quantification and/or Lower Limit of Detection of the assay.

Abstract: A method for detecting p217+tau in blood-based samples from a subject with high sensitivity, accuracy, and precision. The assay comprises contacting a sample with a capture antibody directed against a p217+tau epitope to bind the capture antibody to p217+tau peptides in plasma to form antibody-peptide complexes, and separately contacting the antibody-peptide complexes with a detection antibody to bind the detection antibody to the antibody-peptide complexes. The amount of p217+tau is determined by detecting the detection antibody. The amount of p217+tau detected is used to determine whether the subject has tauopathy or is at risk of developing tauopathy, or whether the subject has amyloidogenic disease or is at risk of developing amyloidogenic disease when the amount of p217+tau peptides is above a predetermined threshold value. The method has improved sensitivity such that the predetermined threshold value is above a Lower Limit of Quantification and/or Lower Limit of Detection of the assay.

Abstract: Methods of measuring the amount of singly- or multiply-phosphorylated p217+ tau protein in a sample are provided. Methods of detecting or diagnosing tauopathies, methods of determining the effectiveness of a treatment of a tauopathy, and methods of determining whether a subject is suitable for anti-p217+ tau antibody therapy are also provided. Also described are antibodies for use in the methods and kits comprising the antibodies.

Abstract: Methods of measuring the amount of singly- or multiply-phosphorylated p217+ tau protein in a sample are provided. Methods of detecting or diagnosing tauopathies, methods of determining the effectiveness of a treatment of a tauopathy, and methods of determining whether a subject is suitable for anti-p217+ tau antibody therapy are also provided. Also described are antibodies for use in the methods and kits comprising the antibodies.

Abstract: Methods of measuring the amount of singly- or multiply-phosphorylated p217+ tau protein in a sample are provided. Methods of detecting or diagnosing tauopathies, methods of determining the effectiveness of a treatment of a tauopathy, and methods of determining whether a subject is suitable for anti-p217+ tau antibody therapy are also provided. Also described are antibodies for use in the methods and kits comprising the antibodies.

Abstract: Methods of measuring the amount of singly- or multiply-phosphorylated p217+ tau protein in a sample are provided. Methods of detecting or diagnosing tauopathies, methods of determining the effectiveness of a treatment of a tauopathy, and methods of determining whether a subject is suitable for anti-p217+ tau antibody therapy are also provided. Also described are antibodies for use in the methods and kits comprising the antibodies.

Abstract: Methods of measuring the amount of singly- or multiply-phosphorylated p217+ tau protein in a sample are provided. Methods of detecting or diagnosing tauopathies, methods of determining the effectiveness of a treatment of a tauopathy, and methods of determining whether a subject is suitable for anti-p217+ tau antibody therapy are also provided. Also described are antibodies for use in the methods and kits comprising the antibodies.