Abstract: A resin composition for aqueous coating, comprising, as the main components, a resin having hydroxyl group(s) and cationic group(s) and a certain novolac-substituted phenol type epoxy resin. This composition has excellent bath stability and low-temperature curability and is useful in cationic electrocoatings, in particular.

Abstract: A cationically electrodepositable finely divided gelled polymer obtained by, in the first step, emulsion polymerizing (A) a monomer component comprising(a) a polymerizable unsaturated vinylsilane monomer containing a vinylic double bond and a hydrolyzable alkoxysilane group,(b) a polymerizable monomer having at least two radically polymerizable unsaturated groups in a molecule,(c) a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a vinylic double bond and a hydroxyl group, and(d) another polymerizable unsaturated monomer using a cationically reactive emulsifying agent having an allyl group in a molecule; and in the second step, emulsion polymerizing a monomer component (B) comprising(e) a blocked monoisocyanate or polyisocyanate in which at least one isocyanate group in a molecule is blocked with a radically polymerizable monohydroxy compound,(f) a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a vinylic double bond and a hydroxyl group, and(g) another polymerizable unsaturated monomer in the presence of an aqueous finely

Abstract: A resin composition for aqueous paint contains, as main components, (A) a resin obtained by reacting a certain epoxy resin, an amine compound and a phenol compound and substantially containing neither primary or secondary amino group nor epoxy group; (B) a resin having phenolic hydroxyl groups and substantially containing neither primary nor secondary amino group, and (C) a resin compound having glycidyl groups or epoxy groups. The composition is excellent in dispersibility of each component and in storage stability. It has an extremely low heating loss of the coating film, and is excellent in smoothness, corrosion resistance, adhesion, etc.

Abstract: A resin composition for aqueous coating, comprising as main components(A) a resin having hydroxyl groups and cationic groups, and(B) a compound having, in the molecule, at least two glycidyl groups each in a glycidylamino group represented by the following formula ##STR1## (R is a group selected from a hydrogen atom and a glycidyl group) directly bonding to carbon atoms of the aromatic ring. This composition is excellent in storage stability, low-temperature curability, etc. and is useful in cationic electrocoatings, in particular.

Abstract: Cationically electrodepositable (gelled) fine particles using, as the base, an epoxy resin-amine adduct having hydrolysable alkoxysilane groups, and a cationic electrodeposition paint composition comprising said fine particles. Said fine particles give a paint film having excellent corrosion resistance and are useful as a rheology-controlling agent for cationic electrodeposition paint. Said electrodeposition paint composition has an excellent edge-covering property, and a paint film formed therewith on an article to be coated can give improved corrosion resistance to the edges of said article and has good surface smoothness.

Abstract: A resin composition for an aqueous coating composition contains as a main component a cationic resin (U) having a primary hydroxyl group, obtained by reacting (A) a phenol-novolak epoxy resin, (B) a primary or secondary amine compound having a primary hydroxyl group, and (c) a phenol compound having at lest one phenolic hydroxyl group per molecule. The composition has improved water dispersibility, bath stability and pigment dispersibility, and is useful as a cationic electrodeposition coating composition.

Abstract: A resin composition for an aqueous coating composition contains as a main component a cationic resin (U) having a primary hydroxyl group, obtained by reacting (A) a phenol-novolak epoxy resin, (B) a primary or secondary amine compound having a primary hydroxyl group, and (c) a phenol compound having at least one phenolic hydroxyl group per molecule. The composition has improved water dispersibility, bath stability and pigment dispersibility, and is useful as a cationic electrodeposition coating composition.

Abstract: A resin composition for a cationically electrodepositable paint comprising(A) a resin having hydroxyl groups and cationic groups,(B) an epoxy resin having at least 2 epoxy functional groups each of which comprises an epoxy group directly bound to an alicyclic ring and/or bridged alicyclic ring on average per molecule, and(C) a finely divided gelled polymer as principal components, wherein said finely divided gelled polymer is obtained by emulsion polymerizing(C-1) a polymerizable monomer containing at least two radically polymerizable unsaturated groups in the molecule, and(C-2) a radically polymerizable unsaturated monomer other than the one mentioned in (C-1), abovein the presence of a reactive emulsifier containing an allyl group in the molecule.

Abstract: A coating resin composition composed mainly of an epoxy resin derivative obtained by reacting an amine compound containing hydroxyl groups, one secondary amino group and an amide group in the molecule with an epoxy group of an epoxy resin. The resin composition can be used alone, or in combination with an epoxy resin containing, per molecule, on the average at least 2 epoxy functional groups each comprising an epoxy groups directly bound to an alicyclic ring and/or bridged alicyclic ring. The resin is useful in a cationically electrodepositable paint.

Abstract: A cationically electrodepositable finely divided gelled polymer obtained by emulsion-polymerizing, in the presence of a water-soluble or water-dispersible cationic resin, a monomer component (A) comprising(a) a polymerizable unsaturated vinylsilane monomer having a vinylic double bond and a hydrolyzable akloxysilane group,(b) a polymerizable monomer having at least two radically polymerizable unsaturated groups in the molecule,(c) a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a vinylic double bond and a hydroxyl group, and(d) other polymerizable unsaturated monomer, and a cationically electrodepositable finely divided gelled polymer obtained by emulsion-polymerizing, in the presence of the above finely divided gelled polymer, a monomer component (B) comprising(e) a blocked mono- or polyisocyanate in which the at least one isocyanate group in the molecule is blocked with a radically polymerizable monohydroxy compound,(f) a polymerizable unsaturated monomer having a vinylic double bond and a hydroxyl group, and(g)

Abstract: A coating resin composition comprising, as a main component, an amino group-containing, lactone-modified epoxy resin derivative obtained by subjecting a hydroxyl group-containing epoxy resin having epoxy equivalent of 200-400 and a cyclic ester compound represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## (R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and n is 3-6) to an addition reaction to obtain an addition product and then reacting the addition product with a polyphenol compound and an amino group-containing compound. The resulting product is then reacted with a partially blocked polyisocyanate.

Abstract: A resin composition for cationically electrodepositable paint comprising, as principal components, (A) a resin containing a hydroxyl group and a cationic group, (B) an epoxy resin containing, per molecule, on the average at least 2 epoxy group-containing functional groups with an epoxy group bound to an alicyclic skeleton and/or a bridged alicyclic skeleton, and (C) a finely divided gelled polymer, said finely divided gelled polymer (C) being obtained by, in the first step, emulsion polymerizing (I) a monomer component composed of(a) a polymerizable unsaturated vinylsilane monomer containing a vinylic double bond and a hydrolyzable alkoxysilane group,(b) a polymerizable monomer containing at least two radically polymerizable unsaturated groups in a molecule,(c) a polymerizable unsaturated monomer containing a vinylic double bond and a hydroxyl group, and(d) the other polymerizable unsaturated monomer using a cationic reactive emulsifying agent containing an allyl group in a molecule; and in the second step, e

Abstract: A coating resin composition comprising, as a main component, an amino group-containing, modified epoxy resin derivative obtained by subjecting a hydroxyl group-containing epoxy resin having epoxy equivalent of 200-400 and a cyclic ester compound represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## (R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and n is 3-6) to an addition reaction to obtain an addition product and then adding to the addition product a polyphenol compound and an amino group-containing compound.

Abstract: A cationic electrodeposition coating composition comprising[A] a neutralization product or a quaternary ammonium salt of a comb-shaped copolymer obtained by copolymerizing (a) 3 to 90 parts by weight of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a hydrocarbon chain with at least 8 carbon atoms at the molecular ends, (b) 1 to 50 parts by weight of at least one cationic (meth)acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of aminoalkyl (meth)acrylates, aminoalkyl (meth)acrylamides (meth)acrylates containing a quaternary ammonium salt group and (meth)acrylamides containing a quaternary ammonium salt group, (c) 1 to 60 parts by weight of an alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than the monomer (b), and (d) 0 to 95 parts by weight of an alpha,beta-ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than the monomers (a), (b) and (c),[B] a cationic epoxy resin capable of being dissolved or dispersed in water, and[C] a pigment.

Abstract: A coating resin composition comprising as a main component an epoxy-polyamine resin resulting from the addition of (d) an amine compound having active hydrogen to an epoxy resin obtained by reacting (a) a diepoxide compound with less than 1 equivalent, per equivalent of the diepoxide compound (a), of (b) a bisphenol, said diepoxide compound being obtained by reacting a dihydric dimer alcohol derived from an unsaturated fatty acid or aliphatic unsaturated alcohol having 14 to 24 carbon atoms with an epihalohydrin; and a coating resin composition comprising as a main component an epoxy-polyamine resin resulting from the addition of (d) an amine compound having active hydrogen to an epoxy resin obtained by reacting (a) a diepoxide compound with more than 1 equivalent, per equivalent of the diepoxide compound (a), of (b) a bisphenol and further reacting the product with (c) bisphenol diglycidyl ether, said diepoxide compound being obtained by reacting a dihydric dimer alcohol derived from an unsaturated fatty aci

Abstract: The present invention provides (i) a resin coating composition consisting essentially of a resin containing tertiary amino group and 3-alkoxyalkyl-3-acryloyl or methacryloyl-ureido group which is at least 0.6 in average number per molecule and which is represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R.sup.3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, the resin having a number-average molecular weight of about 800 to about 50,000 and capable of becoming soluble or dispersible in water on neutralization; (ii) a resin coating composition consisting essentially of a mixture of a resin containing at least 1.

Abstract: A cationic electrodeposition coating composition for forming a multilayer film, said composition comprising(A) an epoxy-type cationic electrodepositable resin which is an addition-reaction product formed between an epoxy resin and a basic amino compound, having a surface tension of 40 to 60 dynes/cm and being capable of forming a cathodically depositable aqueous bath by neutralization with an acid,(B) a non-ionic, non-selfcurable, film-forming resin having a surface tension of 25 to 45 dynes/cm, and(C) a blocked polyisocyanate compound as a curing agent,the weight ratio of resin (A) to resin (B) being from 60:40 to 98:2, and the surface tension of resin (A) being at least 5 dynes/cm higher than that of resin (B), and resin (A), resin (B) and the polyisocyanate compound (C) having substantially no ethylenically double bond.

Abstract: A process for forming a composite coated film, which comprises coating a cationically electrodepositing paint composed mainly of a cationic resin having a functional group capable of reacting with isocyanate groups on the surface of a substrate, then coating an organic solvent-base paint containing a polyisocyanate compound and capable of forming a coated film having a static glass transition temperature of 0.degree. to -75.degree. C. on the surface of the electrodeposited paint film, and then coating a top coat paint.

Abstract: This invention provides a coating method comprising the steps of applying to an electroconductive substrate a cationic electrophoretic primer which contains a binder resin having in its molecule a functional group capable of reacting with an isocyanate group under a curing condition to form a primer coat, applying to the primer coat a surfacer or topcoating containing a hydroxyl-containing resin and polyisocyanate compound to form a surfacer coat or topcoat and curing the two coats at the same time at a temperature between room temperature and about 130.degree. C.