Abstract: An image-sensing method uses a modulated light as the light source. The image sensing method comprises the steps of using the modulated light to a sample to generate a modulated light signal, transmitting the modulated light signal to a light sensing element to convert the modulated light signal to an AC image signal, transmitting the AC image signal to an AC/DC conversion circuit to convert the AC image signal to a DC image signal according to the modulation frequency of the modulated light and forming the DC image signal. The image-sensing method effectively prevents interference of stray light and electronic noise.

Abstract: The invention provides an optical trapping skirt for adjusting the diameter of a beam passing thereof by varying the aperture. The optical trapping skirt has a body of bell shape and an iris diaphragm of bell shape, wherein the iris diaphragm of bell shape is installed inside the body so as to construct a ring like cavity. The undesired portion of the beam, which is incident on the iris diaphragm, is trapped in the ring like cavity and cannot be escaped. The aperture of the iris diaphragm is adjustable, so the diameter of the beam passing the optical trapping skirt is also controllable.

Abstract: A spectrum measuring apparatus for measuring infrared, Raman and fluorescence spectra. The spectrum measuring apparatus includes an infrared source, a laser source, an infrared up-conversion object lens, an object lens, a dual color lens, an ocular, a narrow band filter, a visible light image capturing device and a sample pedestal. The infrared spectrum is measured by the infrared up-conversion object lens. The Raman and fluorescence spectra are measured by the object lens.