Abstract: An electrode catalyst is configured such that non-noble metal particles, noble metal particles or nitride-doped noble metal particles are supported on a carbon support, wherein the carbon support has a 2D planar crystal structure or a 3D polyhedral crystal structure and is doped with nitrogen, thereby exhibiting increased catalytic activity.

Abstract: An electrode catalyst is configured such that non-noble metal particles, noble metal particles or nitride-doped noble metal particles are supported on a carbon support, wherein the carbon support has a 2D planar crystal structure or a 3D polyhedral crystal structure and is doped with nitrogen, thereby exhibiting increased catalytic activity.

Abstract: The present embodiment relates to a memory failure analysis method that is performed by a memory test apparatus. The memory failure analysis method includes setting a test area of a memory under test (MUT), inputting a test pattern to the set test area, receiving a test result from the MUT, and an updating operation including operation (a) of storing failure information extracted from the test result and operation (b) of compressing, updating, and storing failure information, which is stored in a failure accumulator, using the stored failure information, wherein a first failure detector and a second failure detector alternately perform operation (a) and operation (b), and the test area is a non-linear area.

Abstract: A light measuring device includes: a first lens; a first variable opening located in a first direction from the first lens at a predetermined distance; a second lens located in the first direction from the first variable opening at a predetermined distance; a second variable opening located in the first direction from the second lens; a third lens located in the first direction from the second variable opening; and a light receiving unit located in the first direction from the third lens at a predetermined distance, wherein a diameter of the first variable opening and a diameter of the second variable opening are independently adjusted.

Abstract: An electrode catalyst is configured such that non-noble metal particles, noble metal particles or nitride-doped noble metal particles are supported on a carbon support, wherein the carbon support has a 2D planar crystal structure or a 3D polyhedral crystal structure and is doped with nitrogen, thereby exhibiting increased catalytic activity.

Abstract: A multi-view luminance measuring device includes: a base substrate having a long side extending in a first direction and a short side extending in a second direction, wherein the long side is curved with a first curvature; a plurality of lenses positioned on an inner surface of the base substrate; and a plurality of optical sensors positioned on the base substrate to respectively correspond to the plurality of lenses, wherein the first curvature is set such that a distance between each of the plurality of lenses and a target point is constant, and wherein a length of the long side of the base substrate is set to cover a viewing angle with reference to the target point.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including a display area and a plurality of sub-pixels disposed in the display area; an optical member bonded onto the display panel; and a display driving unit configured to receive a correction coefficient for each viewing viewpoint of the display panel from a checking device of the display panel, to which the optical member is bonded, configured to correct image data for each viewing viewpoint using the correction coefficient for each viewing viewpoint, and configured to drive the display panel so that an image according to the corrected image data is displayed in the display area.

Abstract: A display device comprises a display panel comprising a plurality of sub-pixels. An optical member is attached to the display panel. The optical member includes stereoscopic lenses. A display driver receives a correction coefficient for each view point of the display panel from a test apparatus for the display panel. The display driver corrects image data for each view point using the correction coefficient for each view point and drives the display panel so that an image associated with the corrected image data is displayed in a display area.

Abstract: A system for measuring a depth of a stereoscopic image includes a display device displaying a stereoscopic image at a predetermined depth of field; a holographic camera generating an interference pattern image by sensing a wavelength and a phase of light of the stereoscopic image; and a control unit calculating a plurality of modulated image data having image information of the stereoscopic image at each depth of the plurality of depths based on the wavelength and the phase of the light, calculating edges of a field in each of the plurality of modulated image data to obtain edge detection values, calculating a modulated signal by arranging the edge detection values according to a depth in the each of the plurality of modulated image data, calculating a first maximum value of the modulated signal, and calculating a first depth corresponding to the first maximum value as the depth of field.

Abstract: The present invention relates to composite particles of a core-shell structure including a metal oxide particle core and a platinum-group transition metal shell, and an electrode for platinum-group transition metal-based electrochemical reactions including an oxygen reduction reaction, the electrode including the composite particles. Specifically, the present invention relates to: composite particles of a core-shell structure including a platinum-group transition metal shell formed on a metal oxide particle core by a photoreduction reaction; a catalyst for platinum-group transition metal-based electrochemical reactions including an oxygen reduction reaction, the catalyst including the composite particles; an electrode for platinum-group transition metal-based electrochemical reactions including an oxygen reduction reaction; a fuel cell; and a platinum-group transition metal-based electrochemical conversion device.

Abstract: Operating a selector device that controls access of a signal to a memory element may comprise applying a main operating voltage pulse and a refresh voltage pulse to the selector device. The refresh voltage pulse and main operating voltage pulse have opposite polarities. A magnitude of the main operating voltage pulse is greater than or equal to a threshold voltage for turning on the selector device, and a maximum magnitude of the refresh voltage pulse is less than the threshold voltage. The refresh voltage pulse reduces a difference between the threshold voltage and a turn-off voltage of the selector device, and may be applied immediately before or immediately after the main operating voltage pulse. An electronic circuit may include the selector device and a driving circuit for apply the pulses. A nonvolatile memory may include the driving circuit and a plurality of nonvolatile memory elements each including a selector device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a nitrogen-doped highly graphitic porous carbon body, and a nitrogen-doped highly graphitic porous carbon body produced according to the same. Also, the present invention provides a method for producing a sulfur and nitrogen double-doped highly graphitic porous carbon body, a sulfur and nitrogen double-doped highly graphitic porous carbon body produced according to the same, and an electrode catalyst for a fuel cell and/or a water electrolysis reaction comprising the carbon body.

Abstract: The present embodiments provides a memory repair solution finding device and method which find a fault by testing a memory and find a repair solution in parallel and dynamically reconfigure the stored fault information to minimize a repair solution searching time with an optimal repair rate.

Abstract: The present embodiments provide a stacked memory apparatus and a repairing method thereof which store information about a spare resource in a pre-bond process, check a spare resource available in a post-bond process, correct an error through an error correction code, and variably use the same number of spare resources to additionally ensure a number of spare resources in the post-bond process, thereby improving a yield.

Abstract: A device for providing an interface for managing contact scenarios for one or more respondents may provide a first interface for inputting contact information of one or more respondents to be contacted, provide a second interface for inputting a scenario of the contact, and provide a third interface for displaying on a screen a contact simulation according to the scenario.

Abstract: An electrode catalyst is configured such that non-noble metal particles, noble metal particles or nitride-doped noble metal particles are supported on a carbon support, wherein the carbon support has a 2D planar crystal structure or a 3D polyhedral crystal structure and is doped with nitrogen, thereby exhibiting increased catalytic activity.

Abstract: A device for providing an interface for managing contact scenarios for one or more respondents may provide a first interface for inputting contact information of one or more respondents to be contacted, provide a second interface for inputting a scenario of the contact, and provide a third interface for displaying on a screen a contact simulation according to the scenario.

Abstract: Disclosed is related to a printing device for performing a multi-color gravure offset printing operation in one rotation of a gravure offset roll for various shapes of printing material, and a method therefor. The printing device includes at least: a blanket roll having a cylindrical shape and moving in a first direction while rotating; an ink transfer unit including one or more ink transfer plates which is in contact with a lower end of the blanket roll; a squeeze unit moving in a second direction in a state in which one end thereof comes in contact with the ink transfer plate, wherein the second direction forms a predetermined angle with respect to the first direction or is orthogonal to the first direction. According to the present invention, an effect of enabling gravure offset printing in one printing cycle on various shapes of printing material is provided.

Abstract: The present embodiments provides a memory repair solution finding device and method which find a fault by testing a memory and find a repair solution in parallel and dynamically reconfigure the stored fault information to minimize a repair solution searching time with an optimal repair rate.

Abstract: The present embodiments provide a stacked memory apparatus and a repairing method thereof which store information about a spare resource in a pre-bond process, check a spare resource available in a post-bond process, correct an error through an error correction code, and variably use the same number of spare resources to additionally ensure a number of spare resources in the post-bond process, thereby improving a yield.