Abstract: The present invention relates to an operating system for a battery exchange station and an operating method for a battery exchange station by using same. The operating system for a battery exchange station, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a plurality of battery exchange stations; a terminal on which a dedicated application is installed, and which receives an application and service information, input from a user, for a delivery service that performs battery delivery between the plurality of battery exchange stations; and an operating server which communicates with the plurality of battery exchange stations and the terminal, wherein the operating server may determine an arrival station for the battery delivery on the basis of a degree of battery exchange congestion determined for each of the plurality of battery exchange stations.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling operation of an electric vehicle of the present invention may comprise: an operation information collection unit that collects parameters for operation of an electric vehicle; a battery information collection unit that collects information on battery operation and condition; a manipulation information collection unit that collects manipulation information of a driver on the electric vehicle; a motor control means for driving a driving motor of the electric vehicle according to the collected manipulation information from the driver; and a derating adjustment unit that performs derating for reducing a ratio of an amount of power of the driving motor to a throttle angle, according to the collected information.

Abstract: An electric vehicle state control device of the present disclosure relates to an electric vehicle state notification device having, as states for operation safety related to parking/stopping, a key-on state in which a throttle is inactivated, a startup state in which the throttle is activated, and a driving state, and may comprise: a driving parameter confirmation unit for collecting measurement values of parameters related to the driving of an electric vehicle; a driving state determination/transition unit for determining the driving state of the electric vehicle from the collected measurement values of parameters related to the driving; and a driver notification unit for intuitively notifying a driver of the determined driving state of the electric vehicle.

Abstract: A shared vehicle dispatch system dispatches shared vehicles based on driver grades classified by learning user driving patterns, and a shared vehicle dispatch method uses the shared vehicle dispatch system. The shared vehicle dispatch system includes a shared vehicle having a vehicle controller configured to learn driving pattern information of a user, a user terminal, operated by the user, equipped with a dedicated application installed for requesting the dispatch of the shared vehicle, and an operation server communicating with the shared vehicle to receive the learned driving pattern information, where the operation server may determine a driver grade for the user who operated the shared vehicle based on the received driving pattern information.

Abstract: A system and method support automatic downloading and reprogramming of firmware utilizing a battery management system provided inside a battery pack in which a battery is mounted in a vehicle in an exchangeable manner. The system includes: a vehicle controller which communicates with a plurality of part controllers provided inside an electric vehicle so as to receive and store version information of firmware of each of the part controllers; the battery management system provided in the battery pack of the electric vehicle; a battery exchange station having a plurality of slots so as to charge the battery pack separated from the electric vehicle; and a server which transmits the firmware of each of the part controllers to the battery management system when the battery pack is inserted into a slot, where when the battery pack is mounted in the electric vehicle, firmware version information may be received and updated.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, arranged in order from an object side. The first lens is shaped such that a length of a first axis, which intersects an optical axis, is greater than a length of a second axis, which intersects the optical axis and is perpendicular to the first axis. The optical imaging system satisfies 4.5<TTL/IMG HT<6.5; 0.87<TTL/f<1.31; and 0.65<L1S1es/L1S1el<0.9.

Abstract: A flow control smart valve and a flow control system using the same, including an opening/closing unit disposed inside a flow path and selectively passing a fluid, and a drive unit coupled with the opening/closing unit to control a position of the opening/closing unit in the flow path.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, arranged in order from an object side. The first lens is shaped such that a length of a first axis, which intersects an optical axis, is greater than a length of a second axis, which intersects the optical axis and is perpendicular to the first axis. The optical imaging system satisfies 4.5<TTL/IMG HT<6.5; 0.87<TTL/f<1.31; and 0.65<L1S1es/L1S1el<0.9.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical system for imaging, which enables high resolution. An optical system for imaging, which focuses inspection light and monitoring light on an inspection target, includes a dioptric group configured to receive inspection light and monitoring light and to primarily focus the inspection light and the monitoring light on different locations, and a reflection dioptric group configured to reflect and refract the inspection light and the monitoring light that have passed through the dioptric group and to bring the inspection light and the monitoring light into one focus.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical system for imaging, which enables high resolution. An optical system for imaging, which focuses inspection light and monitoring light on an inspection target, includes a dioptric group configured to receive inspection light and monitoring light and to primarily focus the inspection light and the monitoring light on different locations, and a reflection dioptric group configured to reflect and refract the inspection light and the monitoring light that have passed through the dioptric group and to bring the inspection light and the monitoring light into one focus.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, arranged in order from an object side. The first lens is shaped such that a length of a first axis, which intersects an optical axis, is greater than a length of a second axis, which intersects the optical axis and is perpendicular to the first axis. The optical imaging system satisfies 4.5<TTL/IMG HT<6.5; 0.87<TTL/f<1.31; and 0.65<L1S1es/L1S1el<0.9.

Abstract: A composition for preparing a protein-containing noodle containing a vegetable raw material and a method for preparing a protein-containing noodle using the same are disclosed. The composition for preparing a protein-containing noodle contains vegetable proteins, potato fibers, alginate, and starch. According to embodiments, low-calorie, high-protein-containing noodles with high protein content and excellent flavor may be prepared by using vegetable protein as the main raw material for noodles, and the mouthfeel and textural properties of the noodles may be greatly improved by using the vegetable proteins in combination with potato fibers, alginate, and starch. In addition, the raw material pretreatment and noodle making process are simplified, and thus, noodles may be prepared in a simple way and may be applied to mass production.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, arranged in order from an object side. The first lens is shaped such that a length of a first axis, which intersects an optical axis, is greater than a length of a second axis, which intersects the optical axis and is perpendicular to the first axis. The optical imaging system satisfies 4.5<TTL/IMG HT<6.5; 0.87<TTL/f<1.31; and 0.65<L1S1es/L1S1el<0.9.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling operation of an electric vehicle of the present invention may comprise: an operation information collection unit that collects parameters for operation of an electric vehicle; a battery information collection unit that collects information on battery operation and condition; a manipulation information collection unit that collects manipulation information of a driver on the electric vehicle; a motor control means for driving a driving motor of the electric vehicle according to the collected manipulation information from the driver; and a derating adjustment unit that performs derating for reducing a ratio of an amount of power of the driving motor to a throttle angle, according to the collected information.

Abstract: An imaging lens system is provided. The imaging lens system includes a first lens having refractive power, a second lens having refractive power, a third lens having refractive power, a fourth lens having refractive power and a concave image side surface, a fifth lens having refractive power and a concave object side surface, a sixth lens having refractive power, a seventh lens having refractive power, and an eighth lens having refractive power. The first to eighth lenses of the imaging system are sequentially arranged from an object side to an imaging side, and, in the imaging lens system, TTL/2ImgHT < 0.6, where TTL is a distance from an object side surface of the first lens to an imaging plane, and 2ImgHT is a diagonal length of the imaging plane.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a lens group including at least one lens forming a first optical axis; and an optical path converter reflecting light emitted from the lens group to form an image on an imaging plane. In the optical imaging system, a maximum distance from an object side surface of a frontmost lens, disposed closest to an object side, among the lens group, to the imaging plane, in a first optical axis direction is 11.0 mm or less.

Abstract: A flow control smart valve and a flow control system using the same, including an opening/closing unit disposed inside a flow path and selectively passing a fluid, and a drive unit coupled with the opening/closing unit to control a position of the opening/closing unit in the flow path.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, arranged in order from an object side. The first lens is shaped such that a length of a first axis, which intersects an optical axis, is greater than a length of a second axis, which intersects the optical axis and is perpendicular to the first axis. The optical imaging system satisfies 4.5<TTL/IMG HT<6.5; 0.87<TTL/f<1.31; and 0.65<L1S1es/L1S1el<0.9.

Abstract: Provided are soluble RAGE-secreting stem cells and a medicinal use thereof in preventing and/or treating Alzheimer's disease.

Abstract: A monitoring system using an optical line is disclosed. The monitoring system using an optical line according to the present invention comprises: a laser diode for generating an input optical signal; an optical element for receiving the input optical signal through a first port and outputting same through a second port, and for receiving a reflected optical signal through the second port and outputting same through a third port; an optical switch unit for receiving the input optical signal through an input port connected to the second port of the optical element, and for distributing same through at least two output ports; at least one optical monitoring line connected to the output ports of the optical switch unit; a photodiode connected to the third port of the optical element, for detecting the reflected optical signal; and a signal processing unit for processing the signal detected by the photodiode.