Abstract: Disclosed are a hole location updating device, a hole location updating system, and a hole cutter. The hole location updating device including a hole cutter combiner providing a combination to a hole cutter that includes: a GPS circuit for detecting a global positioning system (GPS) position on the hole location updating device; a mobile communication circuit for providing access to a server through a mobile communication network; and a control circuit for transmitting the GPS position to the server by use of the mobile communication circuit in response to a wakeup signal.

Abstract: A method for controlling a vehicle includes: determining an accelerator position sensor/brake pedal position sensor (APS/BPS) command value based on a state variable and a reward variable including a prediction value for a future velocity of the vehicle predicted based on a past APS/BPS command value of the vehicle; and learning for a reward value according to the reward variable to satisfy a predetermined goal based on a change that the determined APS/BPS command value causes to at least one state variable under given environment information.

Abstract: The disclosed is the power saving device capable of reducing power consumption by maintaining a constant output voltage even when an input voltage changes, and more particularly, the power saving device capable of improving the performance and lifespan of a load by stably adjusting a supplied voltage through the toroidal core, the multi-channel switch, and the control means for controlling the same and then supplying it to the load side and also reducing power consumption accordingly, and particularly, safely and firmly fixing the toroidal core in which the primary coil and the secondary coil are wound inside the power saving device by using the core fixing members and also preventing a temperature rise by easily discharging the heat generated in the toroidal core out of the device.

Abstract: A hole location updating device and a method for operating a hole location updating device are provided. The hole location updating device having a housing including a flagpole combiner for providing a combination with a flagpole, includes: a global positioning system (GPS) circuit for detecting a GPS position of a hole; a mobile communication circuit for providing access to a server through a mobile communication network; and a control circuit operable in a power blocking mode, escaping from the power blocking mode in response to a wakeup signal to update a hole location, and entering the power blocking mode.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for preparing processed food by means of a frozen block and processed food prepared by means of same.

Abstract: The present application relates to a method for sterilizing processed foods which effectively kills fungi, yeast, pathogenic bacteria, and sporogenic heat-resistant microorganisms by using a retort sterilization treatment comprising a microwave heating pretreatment while still maintaining the intrinsic texture of vegetables, meat and seafood and the flavors of aromatic vegetables, such as red pepper, garlic, ginger, etc. compared to conventional sterilization methods.

Abstract: Disclosed is a clinical diagnosis supporting method and system based on hierarchical fuzzy inference. The clinical diagnosis supporting method includes the steps of: (a) extracting check data of a plurality of check items for each of a plurality of patients from a respective check item database; (b) selecting a characteristic from the check data of each of the check items; (c) hierarchical fuzzy-inferring the check data from which the characteristic is selected, for each check item; (d) extracting a check opinion for each disease based on an output value of the fuzzy inference for each check item; and (e) making a synthetic clinical estimation based on the extracted check opinion.

Abstract: Disclosed is a clinical diagnosis supporting method and system based on hierarchical fuzzy inference. The clinical diagnosis supporting method includes the steps of: (a) extracting check data of a plurality of check items for each of a plurality of patients from a respective check item database; (b) selecting a characteristic from the check data of each of the check items; (c) hierarchical fuzzy-inferring the check data from which the characteristic is selected, for each check item; (d) extracting a check opinion for each disease based on an output value of the fuzzy inference for each check item; and (e) making a synthetic clinical estimation based on the extracted check opinion.

Abstract: Disclosed are a planar small electrode sensor for skin impedance measurement and a system using the same. The sensor include: a semiconductor substrate; an insulating layer formed on the substrate; and at least one pair of electrodes which are symmetrically formed on the insulating layer with respect to a vertical central line of the insulating layer, where the at least one pair of electrodes includes a reference electrode and a measuring electrode.

Abstract: A significance parameter extraction method for differential diagnosis of abnormal diseases based on entropy rough approximation technology, including the steps of: (a) calculating clinical reference values from two different groups of clinical data extracted from a database storing a plurality of clinical data for each check item using an entropy maximization measure; (b) evaluating a clinical difference between the two different groups of clinical data and extracting candidate check items; (c) based on a reference value of a check item calculated from one of the groups of clinical data, converting attribute values of the check item into nominal attribute values; and (d) extracting significance parameters for differential diagnosis from the candidate check items extracted in the step (b).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a real-time electrocardiogram monitoring system and method, a patch-type electrocardiograph and a telecommunication apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing a multicast/broadcast service in a mobile communication system. Upon detecting an occurrence of a multicast data packet, an Internet Protocol (IP) terminal converts the multicast data packet into an alternative multicast data packet, and transmits the alternative multicast data packet to a femto Node B. Upon detecting an occurrence of a broadcast data packet, the IP terminal converts the broadcast data packet into an alternative broadcast data packet, and transmits the alternative broadcast data packet to the femto Node B.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a real-time electrocardiogram monitoring system and method, a patch-type electrocardiograph and a telecommunication apparatus.

Abstract: Disclosed is a low frequency stimulator provided in a mobile terminal, which comprises a high-voltage pulse generator for adjusting a voltage of the mobile terminal to a level suitable for low frequency stimulation; an output controller for outputting a voltage output from the high-voltage pulse generator in a unipolar or bipolar format and controlling the cycle of the output voltage; an electrode section for delivering a stimulation pulse according to the voltage output from the output controller; and a control section for controlling a first switching signal applied to the high-voltage pulse generator to adjust the level of the voltage and controlling a second switching signal applied to the output controller to output a unipolar or bipolar voltage of the controlled cycle.