Abstract: Disclosed are a nanobarcode for controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages and a method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages by using nanobarcodes. The method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages of the present invention may efficiently control adhesion and phenotypic polarization of macrophages in vivo or in vitro by tuning periodicity and sequences of ligand peptide (RGD) of a nanobarcode.

Abstract: A negative electrode for a lithium metal battery, a lithium metal battery including the same, and a method of preparing the negative electrode are provided. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector, and a protective layer disposed on the negative electrode current collector. The protective layer includes a first protective layer and a second protective layer disposed between the first protective layer and the negative electrode current collector. The first protective layer includes porous nanostructure particles, and the second protective layer includes polar inorganic particles.

Abstract: Disclosed is a self-assembled complex containing copper ions, including: copper ions; and one or more ligands, in which the ligands and the copper ions are reversibly self-assembled or self-degraded, and when there are a plurality of types of ligands or a plurality of ligands, the shape of the self-assembled complex is formed differently depending on the blending ratio of the ligands.

Abstract: Disclosed is a self-assembled complex containing an iron ion that includes an iron ion; and at least one ligand, where the iron ion and the ligand are reversibly self-assembled or self-disassembled. The iron ion and the ligand are self-assembled to form an assembly structure at least part of which is round shaped.

Abstract: Disclosed is a self-assembled complex containing a calcium ion that includes a calcium ion; and at least one ligand, where the calcium ion and the ligand participate in a reversibly self-assembly or self-disassembly. The shape of the self-assembled complex varies depending on the type of the ligand, or the mixing ratio of the ligand when there are a plurality of ligands.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanohelix-substrate complex for controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages, a manufacturing method thereof, and a method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages by using the nanohelix-substrate complex, and the method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages may temporally and reversibly control adhesion and phenotypic polarization of macrophages in vivo and ex vivo by controlling application/non-application of a magnetic field to the nanohelix-substrate complex.

Abstract: Disclosed are a nanobarcode for controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells and a method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using nanobarcodes. The method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells of the present invention may efficiently control adhesion and differentiation of stem cells in vivo or in vitro by tuning periodicity and sequences of a ligand peptide (RGD) of a nanobarcode.

Abstract: Discloses is a technology of collecting a biological sample, delivering a substance into a living body, and regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization, by controlling a self-assembled complex and a nanosystem including the same by irradiation with light.

Abstract: According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a nanosatellite-substrate complex capable of regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for preparing a nanosatellite-substrate complex capable of regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization. In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method of regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization using the nanosatellite-substrate complex.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanosatellite-substrate complex capable of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation, and a method for preparing the same. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation by applying a magnetic field to the nanosatellite-substrate complex.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanobarrier for regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization using the nanobarrier. According to the nanobarrier of the present invention and the method of regulating macrophage adhesion and polarization using the same, it is possible to efficiently regulate macrophage adhesion and polarization by applying a magnetic field to the nanobarrier.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanoscreen for regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation using the nanoscreen. According to the nanoscreen of the present invention and the method of regulating stem cell adhesion and differentiation using the same, it is possible to efficiently regulate stem cell adhesion and differentiation by applying a magnetic field to the nanoscreen.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanocoil-substrate complex for controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells, a manufacturing method thereof, and a method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using the nanocoil-substrate complex, and the method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells may temporally and reversibly control adhesion and phenotypic differentiation of stem cells in vivo and ex vivo by controlling application/non-application of a magnetic field to the nanocoil-substrate complex.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an effective component delivery system using self-assembly and self-disassembly of a self-assembled complex, and the effective component delivery system uses a self-assembled complex which is composed of substances existing in the body, thereby being less toxic and harmless to the human body, and the effective component delivery system is capable of controlling a self-disassembly rate and an effective component release rate by using various kinds of metal ions and ligands including phosphate or phosphonate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nanohelix-substrate complex for controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages, a manufacturing method thereof, and a method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages by using the nanohelix-substrate complex, and the method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages may temporally and reversibly control adhesion and phenotypic polarization of macrophages in vivo and ex vivo by controlling application/non-application of a magnetic field to the nanohelix-substrate complex.

Abstract: Disclosed are a nanobarcode for controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages and a method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages by using nanobarcodes. The method of controlling adhesion and polarization of macrophages of the present invention may efficiently control adhesion and phenotypic polarization of macrophages in vivo or in vitro by tuning periodicity and sequences of ligand peptide (RGD) of a nanobarcode.

Abstract: Disclosed are a nanobarcode for controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells and a method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells by using nanobarcodes. The method of controlling adhesion and differentiation of stem cells of the present invention may efficiently control adhesion and differentiation of stem cells in vivo or in vitro by tuning periodicity and sequences of a ligand peptide (RGD) of a nanobarcode.

Abstract: A Web service based, real-time booking engine in which reservations Web pages include a “One Click Search” implemented using a global navigation menu located in the Web pages, facilitating easy switch to search other destinations at any time. The reservations Web pages also include a reservation search form. From any of the Web pages, the customer can enter or change the destination by clicking on a destination in the global navigation menu. A new search is then performed using whatever other information was previously entered in the reservation search form. After a search, the booking engine remembers any changed traveling details including check-in date, number of nights, room types, etc., so the customer can jump to any other destination in the global navigation menu by simply selecting the destination in the global navigation menu at any stage of a booking process.