Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel; an emission driver; a scan driver; and a timing controller. The display panel includes light emitting pixels and photosensitive pixels, where the photosensitive pixels are operated in an initialization period, a light exposure period and a sensing period. The emission driver supplies emission control signals to emission control lines connected to the light emitting pixels, based on an emission start signal. The scan driver supplies scan signals to scan lines connected to the light emitting pixels and the photosensitive pixels, based on a scan start signal. The timing controller generates the emission start signal having a single pulse of a gate-off level and the scan start signal having a single pulse of a gate-on level in a last frame period among frame periods corresponding to the light exposure period and in each of frame periods corresponding to the sensing period.

Abstract: A method of a first user equipment (UE) may comprise: receiving a downlink (DL) reference signal transmitted by a base station using a beam included in a beam candidate group to be used for sidelink (SL) communication with a second UE; measuring a DL reference signal received power (RSRP) of the DL reference signal; determining a transmit power of a beam included in the beam candidate group based on the measured DL RSRP; and transmitting SL data to the second UE with the determined transmit power.

Abstract: An operation method of a relay node may include: receiving, from a first communication node, first data composed of n bits; receiving, from a second communication node, second data composed of m bits; in response to determining that n is greater than m, generating first T-data of m bits excluding (n-m) bits from the n-bits of the first data and first R-data of (n-m) bits; generating third data by performing a network coding operation on the first T-data and the second data; transmitting the third data to the first communication node; and transmitting the third data and the first R-data to the second communication node.

Abstract: A display device comprises a display panel comprising an image display area and a non-display area, display pixels comprising light-emitting elements in the image display area and pixel driving units connected to the light-emitting elements, light-sensing pixels comprising photo-detecting units in a fingerprint sensing area in the image display area, and sense driving units connected to the photo-detecting units, a light-sensing reset driver configured to supply reset signals to the sense driving units of the light-sensing pixels for at least each horizontal line among the light-sensing pixels in response to a line select signal from a display driving circuit; and a fingerprint scan driver configured to sequentially supply a fingerprint scan signal to the sense driving units of the light-sensing pixels in response to a fingerprint scan control signal from the display driving circuit.

Abstract: The present invention introduces a plasma etching method and apparatus. The plasma etching method may include forming a photoresist pattern on a target etching layer, hardening the surface of the photoresist pattern by exposing to a first plasma generated from a first discharge gas containing a reforming gas including carbon (C) and sulfur (S) and sequentially annealing, and etching the target etching layer with a second plasma generated from a second discharge gas using the surface-hardened photoresist pattern as a mask.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a heavy-duty tire including: a tread part configured to come into contact with a road surface; a steel belt part including one or more steel belts formed inside the tread part; and a reinforcing belt part inserted between the one or more steel belts or between the tread part and the steel belt part, in which the reinforcing belt part is manufactured as a rolling product made by winding a steel cord in a circumferential direction of the tire.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pen needle including: a needle; a needle hub which comprises a coupling structure, which can be screw-coupled to a body, holds the needle and has protrusions formed on a supporting surface; a spring which has one side supported on the supporting surface and provides resilience; a plunger which has a plurality of resilient blades, which can be folded or unfolded, and has a hollow through which the needle passes; a small cap which is supported on the other side of the spring and receives the plurality of blades such that the plurality of blades can be received therein or be dislodged; and a medium cap which is coupled to the small cap, accommodates the small cap such that the small cap can move, and has serrations corresponding to the protrusions.

Abstract: Provided are a biomarker composition that includes a nucleotide with a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient, a diagnostic kit that includes the biomarker composition, and a method of providing information for diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (AD) that includes detecting a subspecies of F. prausnitzii (F06). By using the present disclosure, whether a subspecies of F. prausnitzii (F06) having a specific nucleotide sequence is present may be usefully determined, and in particular, whether AD is likely to occur may be easily and accurately diagnosed before AD occurs, and thus the present disclosure may be very useful for individuals both before and after AD occurs.

Abstract: Provided are a biomarker composition that includes a nucleotide with a nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2 as an active ingredient, a diagnostic kit that includes the biomarker composition, and a method of providing information for diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (AD) that includes detecting a subspecies of F. prausnitzii (F06). By using the present disclosure, whether a subspecies of F. prausnitzii (F06) having a specific nucleotide sequence is present may be usefully determined, and in particular, whether AD is likely to occur may be easily and accurately diagnosed before AD occurs, and thus the present disclosure may be very useful for individuals both before and after AD occurs.

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel peptides with increased + charge and hydrophobicity by substituting one or more amino acids of CA-MA peptide in which cecropin A (CA) and magainin 2 (MA) were conjugated and pharmaceutical compositions containing thereof. More precisely, the present invention relates to synthetic peptides prepared by substituting one or more amino acids of CA-MA peptide represented by the SEQ. ID. NO: 1 with amino acids having + charge and hydrophobicity and anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and anticancer compositions containing thereof. The synthetic peptides of the present invention have no cytotoxicity but have excellent anti-bacterial, anti-fungal and anticancer activity, leading in an effective use thereof as a safe anticancer agent and antibiotics.