Abstract: A method of controlling a mobile communication device equipped with a touch screen, and a communication device and a method of executing functions thereof are disclosed. A method of controlling a mobile communication device includes displaying a plurality of execution keys on a touch screen in a standby mode and executing an operation assigned to a specific one of the plurality of execution keys by touching and dragging the specific execution key.

Abstract: This invention relates to a bismuth molybdate catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, and to a bismuth molybdate catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, in which 1,3-butadiene can be prepared through oxidative dehydrogenation directly using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane as a reactant in the presence of a mixed-phase bismuth molybdate catalyst including ?-bismuth molybdate (Bi2Mo3On) and ?-bismuth molybdate (Bi2MoO6). According to this invention, the C4 raffinate, containing many impurities, is used as a reactant, without an additional n-butane separation process, thus obtaining 1,3-butadiene at high yield.

Abstract: A method of producing 1,3-butadiene by the oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butene using a continuous-flow dual-bed reactor designed such that two kinds of catalysts charged in a fixed-bed reactor are not physically mixed. More particularly, a method of producing 1,3-butadiene by the oxidative dehydrogenation of n-butene using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane as reactants and using a continuous-flow dual-bed reactor in which a multi-component bismuth molybdate catalyst and a zinc ferrite catalyst having different reaction activity in the oxidative dehydrogenation reaction of n-butene isomers (1-butene, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene).

Abstract: There is provided a transformer including cores combined with a bobbin wound with coils, and center leg parts extended from the cores and contacting each other by being inserted into both ends of the bobbin, wherein stress dispersion hole, dispersing stress occurring according to temperature variations around the cores, is formed at the edge of center leg connection parts of the cores from which the center leg parts are extended.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an airfoil-magnetic hybrid bearing, which is a combination of a magnetic bearing and airfoil bearing. An airfoil-magnetic hybrid bearing of the present invention comprises: a housing around a rotating shaft of a rotation device; an airfoil bearing positioned between the housing and the rotating shaft for forming dynamic pressure to levitate the rotating shaft during rotation of the rotating shaft; a magnetic bearing including a plurality of cores positioned radially between inner surface of the housing and outer surface of the airfoil bearing, the cores being projected to the center of the rotating shaft, and coils wound to the cores to levitate the rotating shaft using a magnetic attractive force generated by a current application thereto; and a coupling segment for coupling the airfoil bearing to the magnetic bearing directly.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of preparing multicomponent bismuth molybdate catalysts composed of four metal components and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the catalyst, and particularly, to multicomponent bismuth molybdate catalysts composed of a divalent cationic metal, a trivalent cationic metal, bismuth and molybdenum, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene from a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane using oxidative dehydrogenation. According to this invention, it is possible to prepare catalysts having high activity for the preparation process of 1,3-butadiene only using four metal components as shown through systematic investigation of types and ratios of metal components, unlike conventional multicomponent metal oxide catalysts having a complicated composition of metal components.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for manufacturing bio-composites, in which biodegradable poly(lactic acid) (PLA) fibers are mixed, optionally along with general-purpose polypropylene fibers, using a carding process, and compression molded into bio-composites which overcome the problems of the PLA bio-composites manufactured by injection molding, and the PLA bio-composites manufactured thereby.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of preparing a multicomponent bismuth molybdate catalyst by changing the pH of a coprecipitation solution upon coprecipitation and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the catalyst. The multicomponent bismuth molybdate catalyst, coprecipitated using a solution having an adjusted pH, the preparation method thereof, and the method of preparing 1,3-butadiene through oxidative dehydrogenation using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane as a reactant are provided. The C4 raffinate, containing many impurities, is directly used as a reactant without an additional process for separating n-butane or extracting n-butene, thus obtaining 1,3-butadiene at high yield. The activity of the multicomponent bismuth molybdate catalyst can be simply increased through precise pH adjustment upon coprecipitation, which is not disclosed in the conventional techniques.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a zinc ferrite catalyst, a method of producing the same, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same. Specifically, the present invention relates to a zinc ferrite catalyst which is produced in a pH-adjusted solution using a coprecipitation method, a method of producing the same, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, in which the 1,3-butadiene can be prepared directly using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane through an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction. The present invention is advantageous in that 1,3-butadiene can be obtained at a high yield directly using a C4 fraction without performing an additional process for separating n-butene, as a reactant, from a C4 fraction containing impurities.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a gate insulating layer, a conductive layer, and a metal layer are formed over a semiconductor substrate. An ion implantation region is formed in an interface of the conductive layer and the metal layer by performing an ion implantation process. A flash annealing process is performed on the ion-implanted semiconductor substrate. The metal layer, the conductive layer, and the gate insulating layer are patterned.

Abstract: A method of water absorption for a generator stator winding insulator using a cross capacitance involves detecting a state of the insulator of the stator winding of the generator using a theory of the cross capacitance, and carrying out the water absorption test of the insulator of the stator winding of the power generator using the detected state in the detecting.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming a flash memory device, which is capable of forming floating gates. According to a method of forming a flash memory device in accordance with the present invention, isolation mask patterns are first formed over a semiconductor substrate. Trenches are formed by performing an etching process using the isolation mask patterns. Isolation layers are formed between the isolation mask patterns, including the insides of the respective trenches. The isolation mask patterns are removed. Tunnel dielectric layers and crystallized first conductive layers are sequentially formed over the exposed semiconductor substrate. A dielectric layer and a second conductive layer are formed over the isolation layers and the first conductive layers.

Abstract: This invention relates to a bismuth molybdate catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, and to a bismuth molybdate catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the same, in which 1,3-butadiene can be prepared through oxidative dehydrogenation directly using a C4 mixture including n-butene and n-butane as a reactant in the presence of a mixed-phase bismuth molybdate catalyst including ?-bismuth molybdate (Bi2Mo3On) and ?-bismuth molybdate (Bi2MoO6). According to this invention, the C4 raffinate, containing many impurities, is used as a reactant, without an additional n-butane separation process, thus obtaining 1,3-butadiene at high yield.

Abstract: A method of water absorption for a generator stator winding insulator using a cross capacitance involves detecting a state of the insulator of the stator winding of the generator using a theory of the cross capacitance, and carrying out the water absorption test of the insulator of the stator winding of the power generator using the detected state in the detecting.

Abstract: A method of controlling a mobile communication device equipped with a touch screen, and a communication device and a method of executing functions thereof are disclosed. A method of controlling a mobile communication device includes displaying a plurality of execution keys on a touch screen in a standby mode and executing an operation assigned to a specific one of the plurality of execution keys by touching and dragging the specific execution key.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a gate insulating layer, a conductive layer, and a metal layer are formed over a semiconductor substrate. An ion implantation region is formed in an interface of the conductive layer and the metal layer by performing an ion implantation process. A flash annealing process is performed on the ion-implanted semiconductor substrate. The metal layer, the conductive layer, and the gate insulating layer are patterned.

Abstract: Apparatus and method of water absorption for generator stator winding insulator using a cross capacitance are disclosed. The apparatus includes a sensor using a cross capacitance, and a water absorption testing unit for carrying out the water absorption test of the insulator of the stator winding of the power generator using the sensor. The apparatus determines whether the insulator absorbs water, according to thickness, using the cross capacitance, such that inferior winding is detected, a power plant is prevented from being suddenly stopped, costs for the maintenance are reduced, and the lifespan of the power generator is extended.

Abstract: A non-volatile memory device and a fabrication method thereof. A high-k layer is formed between nitrogen-containing insulating layers. Accordingly, an interface reaction between an underlying oxide layer and the high-k insulating layer or between the oxide layer and a floating gate or a control gate can be prohibited and the electrical characteristics of the high-k layer can be improved, and a non-volatile memory device with high performance and high reliability can be fabricated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of forming a dielectric layer of a flash memory device. In a process of forming a dielectric layer of a flash memory device, the dielectric layer may include a first oxide layer, a high dielectric layer, and a second oxide layer is formed. Accordingly, a leakage current characteristic and reliability of the flash memory device can be improved.

Abstract: A mobile communication terminal which displays screen location information and a method of controlling the mobile communication terminal are provided. When a portion of a display object is displayed on a display screen of a display module, the mobile communication terminal displays screen location information regarding the relative location of the display object portion to the entire display object. Thus, a user can easily determine which part of the display object is currently being displayed. In addition, it is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption caused by performing screen loading while continuously moving the display object portion.