Abstract: One aspect of the disclosure relates to a cargo delivery system comprising an autophagy targeting ligand and a target-binding ligand. In one aspect of the disclosure, by comprising an autophagy targeting ligand, cargo, which is a target-binding ligand that specifically binds to a target, is delivered to the p62 protein and autophagy is activated, so that depending on the type of target-binding ligand used, a target to be degraded can be selectively and directly removed. Accordingly, the cargo delivery system according to an aspect of the disclosure may be used in pharmaceutical compositions or food compositions for preventing, alimerating, and treating various diseases.

Abstract: The present application relates to a composite structure, a method of manufacturing the composite structure, and a catalyst including the same. In the composite structure of the present application, metal nanoparticles having a very small size are uniformly formed at a high density regardless of a type of metal. The method of manufacturing the composite structure of the present application can quickly prepare the composite structure in which metal nanoparticles having a very small size are formed uniformly at a high density regardless of the type of metal.

Abstract: Provided herein is an aerosol-generating article with enhanced vapor production. The aerosol-generating article according to some embodiments of the present disclosure includes a medium portion, a support structure which is disposed downstream of the medium portion and includes a first tubular structure having a first hollow formed therein, a cooling structure which is disposed downstream of the support structure and includes a second tubular structure having a second hollow formed therein, and a mouthpiece portion which is disposed downstream of the cooling structure. Here, an upstream end of the second tubular structure may abut a downstream end of the first tubular structure, and an average cross-sectional area of the second hollow may be larger than an average cross-sectional area of the first hollow. The cross-sectional area difference enhances an air flow diffusion effect, thereby eventually improving vapor production of the aerosol-generating article.

Abstract: An electrocatalytic catalyst is provided. The electrocatalytic catalyst includes a xerogel including copper (I) oxide and copper.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a smoking article including a tube filter includes preparing a smoking material portion, a first tube filter flavored by a first flavoring liquid, and a mouthpiece flavored by a second flavoring liquid; and combining and packaging the smoking material portion, the first tube filter, and the mouthpiece with a wrapper, wherein the preparing comprises applying the first flavoring liquid inside the first tube filter through a hollow of the first tube filter.

Abstract: Disclosed are an ultra-high sensitivity target signal detection method based on analysis of a noise signal of a sensor using deep learning based anomaly detection and a system using the same. More particularly, disclosed are a method and apparatus for receiving a noise signal from a sensor and inputting data to an artificial neural network trained with a normal noise signal to determine whether or not a target signal is present. The target signal detection method is capable of detecting a target signal having a very low concentration that can be detected by a conventional sensor, whereby the target signal detection method is useful in developing an ultra-high sensitivity sensor.

Abstract: Disclosed is an aerosol-generating rod, in which a medium portion includes a plurality of strands, the medium portion and a filter portion are connected in a longitudinal direction of the aerosol-generating rod, and the plurality of strands are arranged parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for manufacturing an aerosol-forming rod, and according to the present disclosure, it is possible to realize various aerosol-forming product properties, by utilizing the sheet-specific characteristics of each manufacturing process of reconstituted tobacco sheets and mixing two or more types of reconstituted tobacco sheets having different types, different physical properties, or different main components to control the physical properties and taste of the tobacco rod.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a working electrode adapted for reduction of carbon dioxide comprises layering a gold film (Au) over a shrinkable polymer to create a layered structure, heating the layered structure to cause shrinking, for instance, at a temperature of about 130° C., and removing the shrinkable polymer layer. The heating creates a contracted, wrinkled Au film surface owing to a difference in thermal coefficient between the Au film and the underlaying polymer prior to removal of the polymer, and the wrinkled film contains c-shaped wrinkles containing confined spaces in which a local elevated pH level is attained.

Abstract: This invention relates to a chemiresistor gas sensor using MXene and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the chemiresistor gas sensor, manufactured in a manner in which a Ti3C2Tx MXene thin film is formed and transferred onto a sensor substrate, can exhibit good response and sensitivity.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a sensor including a nanostructure and a method for manufacturing the same.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of producing a multicomponent nanopattern having a regular array and allowing a variety of combinations of compositions by depositing a film including a multicomponent material on a substrate having a prepattern formed thereon and then conducting ion-etching thereon twice. The method can be utilized in a variety of applications requiring considerably regularly arranged multicomponent nanostructures such as transistors, organic optoelectronic devices, catalysts and gas sensors.

Abstract: This invention relates to a chemiresistor gas sensor using MXene and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the chemiresistor gas sensor, manufactured in a manner in which a Ti3C2Tx MXene thin film is formed and transferred onto a sensor substrate, can exhibit good response and sensitivity.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating columnar or lamellar structures of organic molecules aligned into a large-area single domain, and more particularly, to a method for fabricating columnar or lamellar structures of organic molecules aligned into a large-area single domain, in which organic molecules having a random alignment due to their poly-domain structure are spatially confined between a bottom substrate and a top substrate, and then heated above the isotropic transition temperature of the organic molecules, thereby allowing the organic molecules to have a new alignment different from the initial alignment. Columnar or lamellar structures of organic molecules aligned into a large-area single domain, which are fabricated by the fabrication of the present invention, are large-area single domains having a perfectly columnar shape.

Abstract: According to the present disclosure, a method of forming a pattern may include forming guide patterns on a substrate, wherein a trench is provided between the guide patterns, forming an organic-inorganic pattern including organic supramolecular structures in the trench, and annealing the organic-inorganic pattern, thereby aligning the dendrimer structures in parallel with one direction.

Abstract: A capacitor type tactile sensor and a method of manufacturing the capacitor type tactile sensor are provided. To elaborate, the device includes a first electrode, an active layer formed on a top surface of the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on a top surface of the active layer. The active layer is made of ionic elastomer, and a concentration of effective ions within the active layer is adjusted by an external pressure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a transparent electrode using a carbon nanotube (CNT) film, and more particularly, to a method for preparing a transparent electrode, the method comprising the steps of forming a CNT film on a desired substrate using a dispersed solution of CNT and then reducing/forming metal nanoparticles on the surface of the CNT film. According to the present invention, a transparent electrode in which gold nanoparticles are formed on the surface of high density CNT film having high purity, can be prepared. The inventive transparent electrode has high visible ray penetration and an excellent electrical conductivity by hyperfine metal particles uniformly formed on the surface thereof as well as a uniform increase in electrical conductivity over the whole CNT film, and thus it can be applied to various displays as well as image sensors, solar cells, touch panels, digital papers, electromagnetic shielding agents, static charge preventing agents and the like.

Abstract: A capacitor type tactile sensor and a method of manufacturing the capacitor type tactile sensor are provided. To elaborate, the device includes a first electrode, an active layer formed on a top surface of the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on a top surface of the active layer. The active layer is made of ionic elastomer, and a concentration of effective ions within the active layer is adjusted by an external pressure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating columnar or lamellar structures of organic molecules aligned into a large-area single domain, and more particularly, to a method for fabricating columnar or lamellar structures of organic molecules aligned into a large-area single domain, in which organic molecules having a random alignment due to their poly-domain structure are spatially confined between a bottom substrate and a top substrate, and then heated above the isotropic transition temperature of the organic molecules, thereby allowing the organic molecules to have a new alignment different from the initial alignment. Columnar or lamellar structures of organic molecules aligned into a large-area single domain, which are fabricated by the fabrication of the present invention, are large-area single domains having a perfectly columnar shape.

Abstract: A method of fabricating nanostructures using macro pre-patterns according to the present invention, which comprises either depositing a target material on a substrate having macro pre-patterns formed thereon, or applying a target material to a substrate and then forming macro pre-patterns on the substrate, and then depositing the target material on the side surface of the macro pre-patterns by an ion bombardment phenomenon occurring during etching, provides a three-dimensional nanostructures with high aspect ratio and uniformity can be fabricated by a simple process at low cost by using the ion bombardment phenomenon occurring during physical ion etching, thereby achieving the high performance of future nano-devices, such as nanosized electronic devices, optical devices, bio devices and energy devices.