Abstract: Described herein is a detector for identifying at least one material property m. The detector includes at least one sensor element including a matrix of optical sensors, the optical sensors each having a light-sensitive area. The sensor element is configured for recording at least one reflection image of a light beam originating from at least one object. The detector includes at least one evaluation device configured for determining the material property by evaluation of at least one beam profile of the reflection image.

Abstract: A system for creating and/or maintaining a database is disclosed. In one example, the system includes one or more processors; a classification module configured to determine primary weights for primary data streams, each primary weight referring to a correlation between one of the primary data streams and one segment category of several predefined segment categories; a recognition module configured to identify explicit concepts and implicit concepts in the primary data streams, and to determine first secondary weights characterizing embeddings of the identified concepts; an expansion module configured to determine for the identified concepts respective related concepts; and a storage module configured to save the identified concepts.

Abstract: A joint arrangement between at least one first and second component, preferably sheetlike metal component, which has in each case a top and bottom side including a joint bushing which is received in a first opening of the first component, and a joint pin which is led through the joint bushing and which has a pin head, wherein that pin section which is situated opposite the pin head and which protrudes out of the joint bushing is fastenable to the second component preferably by means of a rivet connection. It is particularly advantageous for a stop disk element to be received between the pin head and the top side of the first component, and for the joint bushing to be formed as a collar bearing with a bushing section received in the first opening and a ring-shaped collar section adjoining said bushing section, wherein the ring-shaped collar section bears against the bottom side of the first component.

Abstract: A casing of a turbocharger surrounds a housing to be encased at least in sections, with axial casing segments, which follow the housing to be encased axially outside, and with radial casing segments, which follow the housing to be encased radially outside. In the radial casing segments slot-like material recesses are introduced. Two adjacent slot-like material recesses delimit a strap of a respective radial casing segment. In a region of the respective strap, the radial casing segments are exclusively connected to the housing to be encased. Outside the respective strap, the radial casing segments are exclusively connected to the axial casing segments.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a riveted connection between a ball joint pin, having a pin longitudinal axis (BLA), and a component in the form of a metal sheet with an abutting portion surrounding a preliminary hole, in which the ball joint pin has at least one ball head portion an adjoining shank portion, a planar plate portion, having an upper side and an underside, and a rivet flange portion, in which the ball joint pin is connected to the component by deforming the rivet flange portion. Advantageously, in a first step, the ball joint pin is inserted into the preliminary hole by means of an inserting tool in such a way that the plate portion is supported at least in certain portions by its underside on the abutting portion of the component in the form of a metal sheet, preferably with surface-area contact.

Abstract: A charging connector for charging a battery installed in a vehicle includes a housing (51) with at least one accommodating chamber (64a) for at least partly accommodating at least one terminal fitting (10), and at least one sensor (S) mounted to at least one terminal fitting (10) by a shrinking tube (20). A corresponding method and a corresponding terminal fitting (10) also are provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to a press-in connecting element for inserting into a permanently deformable flat metal material or a component or workpiece produced therefrom, by joining and pressing. The press-in element includes a head section and a shaft section, which adjoins the head section along a longitudinal axis (LA) and which is set back relative to the head section. The shaft section is made up of at least a joining section, which directly adjoins the head section and which has a lateral surface having knurling (RA), and a press-in section, which adjoins the joining section along the longitudinal axis (LA).

Abstract: The invention pertains to a rivet joint arrangement (1) comprising a rivet element for producing a rivet joint between at least two workpieces, particularly between at least two sheet metal components, wherein the rivet element features a rivet shaft section (that is at least sectionally realized in the form of a hollow rivet and a rivet flange arranged adjacent thereto along the longitudinal axis (LA) of the rivet element, and wherein the rivet joint is produced by at least sectionally inserting the rivet element into the two preliminary holes in the workpieces, deforming the rivet shaft section into a rivet collar and clamping the two workpieces between the rivet collar and the rivet flange. The rivet flange advantageously is separably connected to the rivet element directly or separably connected to the rivet element via a sleeve element.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for anchoring a joint element (1) in a metal sheet (7) so as to be secured against rotation, the hardness of the metal sheet being equal to or greater than the hardness of the material of the joint element. A locking and securing portion (4), which protrudes away from a head (2) of the joint element, is inserted into a joint opening (8), which is provided in the metal sheet and which has a cross section that deviates from the circular shape, such that an edge of the joint opening forms at least one region with a maximum distance to a central axis of the joint opening and at least one region with a minimum radial distance to the central axis of the joint opening, and the head of the joint element rests against the metal sheet after being anchored.

Abstract: A joint arrangement between at least one first and second component, preferably sheetlike metal component, which has in each case a top and bottom side including a joint bushing which is received in a first opening of the first component, and a joint pin which is led through the joint bushing and which has a pin head, wherein that pin section which is situated opposite the pin head and which protrudes out of the joint bushing is fastenable to the second component preferably by means of a rivet connection. It is particularly advantageous for a stop disk element to be received between the pin head and the top side of the first component, and for the joint bushing to be formed as a collar bearing with a bushing section received in the first opening and a ring-shaped collar section adjoining said bushing section, wherein the ring-shaped collar section bears against the bottom side of the first component.

Abstract: The invention relates to a floating, captive arrangement of a connection element on a component made of a sheet metal material, in which the connection element extends along a longitudinal axis (LA) and has at least a head section and a shaft section adjoining thereto along the longitudinal axis, which shaft section is set back relative to the head section in which the shaft section is passed, at least in sections, through a through-opening in the component and is connected, at least in the area of the free end of the shaft section opposing the head section, to a retaining plate element in such a way that the connection element is floatingly and captively arranged on the component, wherein the shaft section and/or the retaining plate element have/has respective locking means, which interact with corresponding locking means provided in the area of the through-opening of the component in such a way that the connection element received, at least in sections, in the through-opening of the component is secured aga

Abstract: The invention relates to a floating, captive arrangement of a connection element on a component, in which the connection element extends along a longitudinal axis (LA) and has at least a head section and a shaft section, which adjoins along the longitudinal axis (LA) and is set back relative to the head section, in which the shaft section is passed, at least in sections, through a through-opening in the component and is connected, at least in the area of the free end of the shaft section opposing the head section, to a retaining plate element in such a way that the connection element is floatingly and captively arranged on the component, wherein the head section has first locking means and/or the retaining plate element has third locking means and the component has corresponding second locking means, wherein the first and/or third locking means interact with the second locking means in such a way that the connection element received, at least in sections, in the through-opening of the component is secured aga

Abstract: A casing of a turbocharger surrounds a housing to be encased at least in sections, with axial casing segments, which follow the housing to be encased axially outside, and with radial casing segments, which follow the housing to be encased radially outside. In the radial casing segments slot-like material recesses are introduced. Two adjacent slot-like material recesses delimit a strap of a respective radial casing segment. In a region of the respective strap, the radial casing segments are exclusively connected to the housing to be encased. Outside the respective strap, the radial casing segments are exclusively connected to the axial casing segments.

Abstract: An angular ball bearing for a turbocharger, including an outer ring and a cage, along the circumference of which rolling element pockets are arranged and at the end face of which a cage guide surface runs, the cage guide surface together with a surface on the inner circumference of the outer ring forming a sliding surface pair. The sliding surface pair forms a transition region at the sliding surface pair end facing the rolling element pockets such that—when the cage and the outer ring are positioned in an axially parallel manner, the spacing between the surfaces which form the sliding surface pair increases in a monotonous manner, said increase growing continuously. The progression of the spacing achieves a reduction of the wear susceptibility.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tong system for connecting a drill rod element (12) to an often stationary drill rod element (12) or for disconnecting a drill rod element from another drill rod element (12), wherein the tong system comprises at least two clamping blocks (20, 22), which face each other and are intended to fasten the tong system to the stationary drill rod element (12), and wherein at least one clamping block (20, 22) comprises movable means (30, 32) having a centering contour, which movable means (30, 32) are effective for adjusting the tong system in relation to the stationary drill rod element (12). The invention further relates to a clamping block (20, 22) as a component of such a tong system.

Abstract: The invention relates to an adjustable fastening device including at least one sleeve nut having an aperture with a first internal thread and a through-bore following the same along the longitudinal axis of the fastening device (1), and also including a drum screw with an external thread and a tensioning screw lead-through, in the case of which the drum screw engages, by way of the external thread, in the first internal thread of the sleeve nut. According to the invention, the sleeve nut has on the free peripheral region, which forms the opening of the aperture, a rivet-collar portion and a central sleeve portion, which projects into the aperture in the direction of the rivet-collar portion, wherein the tensioning-screw lead-through of the drum screw is designed to accommodate the central sleeve portion at least in part.

Abstract: A charging connector for charging a battery installed in a vehicle includes a housing (51) with at least one accommodating chamber (64a) for at least partly accommodating at least one terminal fitting (10), and at least one sensor (S) mounted to at least one terminal fitting (10) by a shrinking tube (20). A corresponding method and a corresponding terminal fitting (10) also are provided.