Abstract: A method for producing a shaft-hub connection in which a shaft component and a hub component are placed into a joined state in the form of a frictional shaft-hub connection. The shaft component has a toothed region having teeth with a height H, and the hub component has a mating toothed region having a mating region internal diameter d. The hub component is pushed onto the shaft component in a longitudinal direction to produce the frictional shaft-hub connection and in the process geometrically reproduces the toothed region in the mating toothed region. The mating toothed region passes over a cylindrical centering region with an outer diameter D before coming into contact with the toothed region. The outer diameter D is at most 0.2 mm and at least 0.005 mm smaller than the mating region inner diameter d. The centering region has a length L greater than 1 mm.

Abstract: A method for producing a shaft-hub connection in which a shaft component and a hub component are placed into a joined state in the form of a frictional shaft-hub connection. The shaft component has a toothed region having teeth with a height H, and the hub component has a mating toothed region having a mating region internal diameter d. The hub component is pushed onto the shaft component in a longitudinal direction to produce the frictional shaft-hub connection and in the process geometrically reproduces the toothed region in the mating toothed region. The mating toothed region passes over a cylindrical centering region with an outer diameter D before coming into contact with the toothed region. The outer diameter D is at most 0.2 mm and at least 0.005 mm smaller than the mating region inner diameter d. The centering region has a length L greater than 1 mm.

Abstract: A lightweight construction connection device is provided for a shaft, formed from an end section of a pipe segment, over which the shaft can be slid and having a knurling on the radial outside surface thereof. A support ring is arranged in the interior of the end section of the pipe segment.

Abstract: A lightweight construction connection device is provided for a shaft, formed from an end section of a pipe segment, over which the shaft can be slid and having a knurling on the radial outside surface thereof. A support ring is arranged in the interior of the end section of the pipe segment.

Abstract: Apparatus for producing plastic containers by stretch blowing including a rotatable rotor and at least one distributor block connected to the rotor. The distributor block has a mixing chamber that can be directly connected to an internal space of a preform so that a combustion chamber is formed from the mixing chamber and the internal space of the preform. A feed device is provided for feeding an explosive fluid into the combustion chamber and a firing device is provided for firing the explosive fluid in the combustion chamber. Of importance is that the distributor block can be connected directly to a preform or to a formed container. The apparatus is desirably a round rotor machine with a rotatable carousel for receiving a plurality of distributor blocks having a mixing chamber that can be directly connected to an internal space of a preform. The distributor blocks are desirably arranged in such a way that they can be rotated together with the carousel.

Abstract: Apparatus for producing plastic containers by stretch blowing including a rotatable rotor and at least one distributor block connected to the rotor. The distributor block has a mixing chamber that can be directly connected to an internal space of a preform so that a combustion chamber is formed from the mixing chamber and the internal space of the preform. A feed device is provided for feeding an explosive fluid into the combustion chamber and a firing device is provided for firing the explosive fluid in the combustion chamber. Of importance is that the distributor block can be connected directly to a preform or to a formed container. The apparatus is desirably a round rotor machine with a rotatable carousel for receiving a plurality of distributor blocks having a mixing chamber that can be directly connected to an internal space of a preform. The distributor blocks are desirably arranged in such a way that they can be rotated together with the carousel.

Abstract: In a method for the coating of substrates made of plastic, with a light-reflecting layer, preferably an aluminum layer, and another layer placed between the substrate and the light-reflecting layer, the additional layer, which has a high barrier effect to substances which migrate or evolve gases from the plastic, is a highly crosslinked hydrocarbon layer, a silicon dioxide, silicon nitride, or silicon oxynitride layer, with a thickness of at least 15 nm, wherein the carbon content of the barrier layer is <15%.

Abstract: A process for coating plastic substrates with a transparent layer compact that is not sensitive to scratches and abrasion and resistant to atmospheric influence with a plasma flame in a vacuum chamber at some distance from the substrate. The process includes the steps of: a cleaning of the substrate with an oxidizing gas in a first procedural step and then a cross linkage with an inert gas in a second procedural step, an oxidizing gas and a silicon-organic compound are used in a third procedural step to produce a first barrier layer, and an oxidizing gas, a silicon-organic compound, and a UV-absorbing compound are used in a fourth procedural step to deposit a sublayer with UV absorbers, an oxidizing gas and a silicon-organic compound are used in a fifth procedural step to deposit a scratch-resistant layer, an inert gas and a silicon-organic compound are used in a sixth procedural step to deposit a smooth layer.

Abstract: An adhesive coating with optical and/or mechanical functions is applied to a PMMA substrate surface, a organic compound which is polymerized by radicals being used as the adhesive-providing layer. The coating with the optical and/or mechanical function(s) is obtained after radical-induced polymerization of the adhesive-providing layer.

Abstract: A process and device is shown for coating the delineating surfaces of a hollow object, preferably a hollow object having at least one sealable opening, by means of plasma coating, via the action of plasma on the delineating surface of the hollow object that is to be coated.

Abstract: An emission-free process is described for cleaning precision optics and components of precision optics including the steps of first pretreating a surface of precision optics or a surface of components of precision optics by cleaning the surface in a cleaning bath to which surfactants have been added as wetting agents, circulating the cleaning bath and exposing the surface to ultrasound exposure. The surface then is rinsed with buffered water containing no wetting agents. The cleaning and rinsing steps then are repeated and the surface is rinsed with buffered, deionized water simultaneously with ultrasound exposure, and then sprayed with deionized water simultaneously with fresh water microfiltration. The pretreated surface then is subjected to short-wave UV radiation, highly accelerated electrons or glow discharge to degrade or convert organic impurities and surfactant residues present on the surface of the pretreated surface into carbon dioxide.

Abstract: An apparatus for the implementation of plasma etching processes providing a process chamber, an upper electrode, and a lower electrode. The upper electrode comprises an anode member, movable with respect to the process chamber, and provides a gas shower for delivering a highly reactive gas, such as a gas containing fluorine or chlorine, into the process chamber. The lower electrode provides a surface for holding a substrate to be etched, the lower electrode being supplied with a high-frequency negative voltage and cooled by an outside source. The process chamber is shaped to press the substrate to the lower electrode when the process chamber is lowered upon the substrate in preparation for operation. The process chamber presses the substrate around a continuous periphery of the substrate. The process chamber is provided with exhaust gas export holes which can be progressively aligned with matching holes in a perforated disk rotatably mounted to an outside surface of the process chamber.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for removing metal ions, particularly sodium, potassium and/or aluminum ions, from the thin outermost layer of items of glass or ceramic materials with enrichment by silicon dioxide, the items being subjected for a pre-specified time to a plasma - low-pressure plasma or corona discharge-induced plasma - , hydrogen, nitrogen or a noble gas being used as discharge gas.