Abstract: A method and system are provided for operating an automatically guided container transport vehicle that can be automatically guided during forward driving and during rearward driving. The transport vehicle includes a towing vehicle and a trailer with a loading surface for at least one container. The transport vehicle has a vehicle control system for controlling a steering system and a travel drive of the transport vehicle in such a way that the transport vehicle follows a nominal route. The nominal route is automatically pre-defined taking into account a trajectory of the transport vehicle.

Abstract: An arrangement of a gantry lifting device for handling containers, in particular ISO containers, having a sensor device for the navigation of the gantry lifting device and having a clearance profile which is formed such that the gantry lifting device can move across a container, and of a row of spaced-apart marking elements such that the gantry lifting device can be moved along the row of marking elements by means of raster navigation, where the row of marking elements can be read by the sensor device of the gantry lifting device. The sensor device, in an operating position, is arranged outside the clearance profile on the gantry lifting device so as, in the operating position, to read the row of marking elements for the navigation of the gantry lifting device, where the row of marking elements is arranged next to the clearance profile of the gantry lifting device.

Abstract: A method and system are provided for operating an automatically guided container transport vehicle that can be automatically guided during forward driving and during rearward driving. The transport vehicle includes a towing vehicle and a trailer with a loading surface for at least one container. The transport vehicle has a vehicle control system for controlling a steering system and a travel drive of the transport vehicle in such a way that the transport vehicle follows a nominal route. The nominal route is automatically pre-defined taking into account a trajectory of the transport vehicle.

Abstract: A storage area for containers having at least one storage region arranged between two travel paths for the gantry crane, such that the gantry crane can be moved over the storage region on the travel paths, and where a transfer region is arranged between the travel paths at an end of the storage region pointing in the travel direction of the gantry crane, which can be reached by the gantry crane and a transport vehicle to transfer containers into and out of the storage area. An intermediate region is provided between the transfer region and the storage region; the transfer region and the intermediate region are designed and arranged such that a passage through the transfer region and travel in the intermediate region is possible for a transport vehicle, and the travel in the intermediate region is possible before or after the passage through the transfer region.

Abstract: An arrangement of a gantry lifting device for handling containers, in particular ISO containers, having a sensor device for the navigation of the gantry lifting device and having a clearance profile which is formed such that the gantry lifting device can move across a container, and of a row of spaced-apart marking elements such that the gantry lifting device can be moved along the row of marking elements by means of raster navigation, where the row of marking elements can be read by the sensor device of the gantry lifting device. The sensor device, in an operating position, is arranged outside the clearance profile on the gantry lifting device so as, in the operating position, to read the row of marking elements for the navigation of the gantry lifting device, where the row of marking elements is arranged next to the clearance profile of the gantry lifting device.

Abstract: The invention relates to a system for the contactless inspection of containers, particularly ISO containers, within a loading and unloading plant, in which system a container is inspected in at least one screening device arranged in an inspection station. The container to be inspected is transported to the inspection station and away from the inspection station by a driverless transport vehicle. In order to create a safe system, the container can be set down in the inspection station for the inspection process by the transport vehicle, the container can be inspected at least by the one screening device that can be moved along the container, and the container can be picked up in the inspection station by the transport vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a process for preparing products having layers/films of silicon derivates comprising the following steps: a) Preparing a mould made of elastomeric material and having a plurality of grooves with mutual spacing in the range from 1 ?m to 1 mm; b) incubating the mould of step a) in a solution of silicateins in a range of temperatures from 2 to 10° C. and in a range of time from a few minutes to 103 hours; c) providing a target substrate of silicon or oxides thereof; d) transferring the silicateins from the mould to the said target substrate through soft lithography technique for a time period from a few seconds to 103 hours and removing the elastomeric mould; e) incubating the substrate with patterned silicateins of step d) in a solution of one or more precursors belonging to the class of silane compounds for a time period in a range from a few seconds to 103 hours in a temperature range from 2° C. to 25° C.

Abstract: A system and a method of transmitting data via data networks. A bidirectional data connection is created even behind firewalls, including from a client not visible to a server in the Internet. In the method and system, a first connection request for establishing a first transmission channel is sent to a server of an automation system from a first data processing device of a client via a data connection. This request is answered by the server via a second transmission channel. The data connection is kept permanently open, thereby allowing mutually time-independent bidirectional sending and receiving of data between the client and the server, via at least one data network. A COM automatic marshaller which incorporates itself into the communications chain between the client and the server is provided.

Abstract: A system and a method of transmitting data via data networks. A bi-directional data connection is created even behind firewalls, including from a client not visible to a server in the Internet. In the method and system, a first connection request for establishing a first transmission channel is sent to a server of an automation system from a first data processing device of a client via a data connection. This request is answered by the server via a second transmission channel. The data connection is kept permanently open, thereby allowing mutually time-independent bi-directional sending and receiving of data between the client and the server, via at least one data network. A COM automatic marshaller which incorporates itself into the communications chain between the client and the server is provided.

Abstract: OPC data is transmitted via data networks, in particular the Internet. A bi-directional data connection via the Internet in both directions is enabled even across firewalls and starting from an OPC client, which is not visible as a server on the Internet. To achieve this, a first connection request for establishing a first transmission channel is sent from a first data processing device of an OPC client, via a data connection, to an OPC server of an automation system. The OPC server responds to the request using a second transmission channel. The data connection is thus kept open permanently, allowing data to be sent and received bi-permanently, allowing data to be sent and received bi-directionally, the operations being temporally independent of each other, between the OPC client and the OPC server by at least one data network, in particular, the Internet.

Abstract: OPC data is transmitted via data networks, in particular the Internet. A bi-directional data connection via the Internet in both directions, is enabled even across firewalls and starting from an OPC client, which is not visible as a server on the Internet. To achieve this, a first connection request for establishing a first transmission channel is sent from a first data processing device of an OPC client, via a data connection, to an OPC server of an automation system. The OPC server responds to the request using a second transmission channel. The data connection is thus kept open permanently, allowing data to be sent and received bi-permanently, allowing data to be sent and received bi-directionally, said operations being temporally independent of each other, between the OPC client and the OPC server by at least one data network, in particular, the Internet.

Abstract: The invention relates to a system and a method for transmitting data via data networks, especially via the Internet. The aim of the invention is to create a bi-directional data connection even behind firewalls, via Internet in both directions, including from a client (1) not visible as a server in the Internet. To this end, the invention provides a method or a system in which a first connection request for establishing a first transmission channel (6a, 7a, 8a) is sent to a server (4) of an automation system (5) from a first data processing device (1) of a client (1) via a data connection (6, 7, 8). This request is answered by the server (4) via a second transmission channel (6b, 7b, 8b). The data connection (6, 7, 8) is kept permanently open, hereby allowing mutually time-independent bi-directional sending and receiving of data between the client (1) and the server (4), via at least one data network, especially via the Internet.

Abstract: An optical processing device for light radiation provides non-linear transfer functions in an optical guide. A coupled quantum well modulator is reverse biased by an adjustable dc voltage source through an impedance and light radiation to be processed is sent in parallel with the layers composing the modulator guiding zone. The coupled quantum well modulator has a multiplicity of layers including some which form a guide zone comprised of a sequence of alternating quantum wells and barrier layers. The light radiation to be processed passes parallel to the layers through this guiding zone.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling the common memory of an ATM-node. The nodes serve for the continuous reception and onward routing of address-labelled cells with uniform length and uniform construction. The apparatus includes means for management and control and a sequencer for managing the storage blocks of the common memory and for controlling the sequential reading in and reading out of cells, respectively, into or out of said storage blocks. The circuits for management and control include at least one addressable read/write store, a monitor logic, an input logic, a bus- and control-logic, and a comparator, the read/write store includes a number of storage locations equal to the third plurality plus two times the second plurality multiplied by the quantity, plus 2. Every storage location of the read/write store is constructed for storing an address.

Abstract: The invention concerns preventing oxidation of printed circuit board metal surfaces as a result of heat produced in a solder bath arrangement and reducing thermal stress defects from occurring in the circuit carrier being soldered. An enclosed reaction chamber is provided with the solder bath and supplied with a pressurized atmosphere of inert gas which gas seals the reaction chamber from ambient air. The inert gas is discharged from jets against the solder side (the connector post side) of the printed circuit boards at a point upstream of the solder bath and the inert gas is at a temperature substantially higher than the solder bath temperature.

Abstract: A gas generator which comprises a heat resistant housing and a reaction chamber which is centrally arranged therein and contains a catalytic charge, with an inlet opening for the reactants and an outlet opening for the fuel gas is used for catalytically reacting liquid, hydrocarbon containing fuel to be evaporated with an oxygen containing gas at elevated temperature to form a fuel gas. The housing consists of a lower part and a removable cover and the reaction chamber including the catalytic charge is replaceable. The fuel and/or the oxygen containing gas is fed to the reaction chamber for preheating and evaporating, respectively, via a system of tubes which is arranged between the reaction chamber and the lower part of the housing and is run around the reaction chamber in helical fashion.

Abstract: A starting device for reformed gas generators of the type in which atomized or evaporated liquid, hydrocarbon containing fuel is catalytically reacted with a gas containing oxygen at elevated temperatures to form a fuel gas, includes a conically shaped housing having an outlet for coupling to the inlet of the reformed gas generator, a gas permeable burner plate within said housing, a fuel injection nozzle arranged so that nearly the entire surface of the burner plate is supplied with fuel, a heat-resistant, gas permeable terminating plate filling, the outlet of the starting device and defining, with the burner plate, a combustion chamber, an ignition device disposed in said combustion chamber and means for introducing the air and atomized fuel into the combustion chamber through the burner plate.

Abstract: A device for distributing flowing media over a flow cross section comprising a distributor plate extending over the flow cross section and having a multiplicity of openings over its entire extent. The device further includes a cover plate having passages distributed over its entire extent and movably arranged relative to the distributor so as to be able to determine the free passage cross section of all the openings of the distributor plate. The device can be arranged advantageously, at the input of a reaction chamber with a catalytic charge, in order to distribute the reactants over the cross section of the catalytic chamber.