Patents by Inventor Heinz Herbst

Heinz Herbst has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6077891
    Abstract: Damaged thermoplastics can be outstandingly stabilized by the use of a mixture comprising a) 0.05 to 20% by weight, based on the plastic to be stabilized, of at least one polyfunctional epoxide, b) 0.01 to 2% by weight, based on the plastic to be stabilized, of at least one sterically hindered phenol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2000
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann, Rudolf Pfaendner
  • Patent number: 6028129
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for increasing the molecular weight of polycondensates and at the same time stabilizing them, essentially without crosslinking, which comprises heating a polyamide, a polyester, a polycarbonate or a copolymer or blend of these polymers with addition of at least one diepoxide comprising terminal epoxide groups and as a further structural element a tetramethylpiperidine radical located centrally between the epoxide groups to a temperature which is above the melting point of the polymer in the case of crystalline polycondensates or above the glass point in the case of amorphous polycondensates. The invention additionally relates to mixtures comprising the corresponding diepoxides, to their use, and to polycondensates prepared from them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2000
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Alfred Steinmann, Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 6025463
    Abstract: By heating at above the melting point or glass transition point of the polyamide and adding a secondary aromatic amine and a difunctional epoxide it is possible to bring about an increase in the molecular weight and/or viscosity of virgin polyamide and recycled polyamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2000
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5985964
    Abstract: High stabilization of PVC containing recycled material is achieved by using at least one lubricant and a stabilizer containing no lead or cadmium compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Witco Vinyl Additives GmbH
    Inventors: Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann, Rudolf Pfaendner, Rolf Drewes
  • Patent number: 5859073
    Abstract: A PES/PC blend having enhanced properties as virgin material and as recyclate comprises:A) at least one metal oxide or metal salt of a fatty acid; andB) at least one phosphite and at least one sterically hindered phenol orat least one difunctional epoxy resin ora combination of both.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corportation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst
  • Patent number: 5859102
    Abstract: Plastic mixtures, in particular recycled plastic mixtures, comprising predominantly polyolefins and 0.05-20% by weight of PVDC can be stabilized against thermo-oxidative degradation by addition of a combination of an organic phosphite or phosphonite and a metal salt of a fatty acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1999
    Assignee: Ciba Speciality Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5807966
    Abstract: An increase in the molecular weight of virgin polycondensates and polycondensate recyclates can be achieved by heating to above the melting point or glass transition temperature and by the addition of diphosphonite.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5807932
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for increasing the molecular weight of polycondensates, which comprises heating a polycondensate in the temperature range below the melting point and above the glass transition temperature in the solid phase of the polymer with additionof at least one sterically hindered hydroxyphenylalkylphosphonic ester or monoester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst
  • Patent number: 5804623
    Abstract: Recycled plastics, predominandy thermoplastics, from domestic, commercial and industrial waste can be stabilized against thermooxidative degradation by adding a combination of a sterically hindered phenol with an organic phosphite or phosphonite and a metal salt of a fatty acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst, Rudolf Pfaendner, Hans-Jurgen Sander, Franciszek Sitek
  • Patent number: 5789470
    Abstract: The invention relates to stabilized recycled plastics, which can be obtained from domestic, commercial and industrial waste or valuable material collections, comprising a macrocyclic compounds containing a radical of formula (I) or (II), in the macrocycle or in a side group of the macrocycle, where the macrocycle comprises at least 8 atoms and in which the substituents R, independently of one another, are methyl, ethyl or propyl, or two radicals R on the same carbon atom are, together, a pentamethylene radical, and a is the number 0, 1 or 2. The invention also relates to a process for the stabilization of recycled plastics and to the use of the above macrocyclic compounds as stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann, Franca Masina, Rudolf Pfaendner, Franciszek Sitek
  • Patent number: 5756596
    Abstract: An increase in the molecular weight of a polyamide or recycled polyamide, essentially without crosslinking, can be achieved by blending said polyamide with a polyfunctional epoxy resin and a sterically hindered hydroxyphenylalkylphosphonic acid ester or half-ester and heating the blend to above the melting point (or the glass transition temperature) of the polyamide, in the absence of a catalyst of the type used in the polymerization of polyamides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5747606
    Abstract: An increase in the molecular weight of polyester and recycled polyester can be achieved by blending said polyester with a difunctional epoxy resin and a sterically hindered hydroxyphenylalkylphosphonic acid ester or half-ester and heating the blend to above the melting point (glass transition temperature) of the polyester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst
  • Patent number: 5744554
    Abstract: A polyester/polycarbonate (PES/PC) blend having enhanced properties as virgin material and as recyclate comprisesa) at least one phosphite,b) at least one sterically hindered phenol,c) at least one compound promoting the reaction of an epoxy resin with a PES/PC blend which is a Lewis base, andd) at least one difunctional epoxy resin, with 0.01 to 10 parts of component c) being used per 100 parts of PES/PC blend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst
  • Patent number: 5726234
    Abstract: The invention relates to stabilized PVDC-containing PVC, preferably a PVC recyclate, comprising as polymer at least 50% by weight of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and 0.05-50% by weight of PVDC and additionally comprising at least one inorganic compound of the series of the metal oxides, metal hydroxides or metal carbonates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann, Rudolf Pfaendner
  • Patent number: 5693681
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for increasing the molecular weight of polyesters, polyester copolymers or polyester blends, which comprises heating a polyester blended with a tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and a sterically hindered hydroxyphenylalkylphosphonic acid ester or half-ester to above the melting point (glass transition temperature) of the polyester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Heinz Herbst, Kurt Hoffmann
  • Patent number: 5643985
    Abstract: Recycled plastics, predominanty thermoplastics, from domestic, commercial and industrial waste can be stabilized against thermooxidative degradation by adding a combination of a sterically hindered phenol with an organic phosphite or phosphonite and a metal salt of a fatty acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1997
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst, Rudolf Pfaendner, Hans-Jurgen Sander, Franciszek Sitek
  • Patent number: 5496920
    Abstract: An increase in the molecular weight of newly produced polyamides and recycled polyamide materials can be achieved by heating to above the melting point or glass transition point and adding of a bismaleimide and a sterically hindered hydroxyphenyl-alkyl-phosphonic acid ester or half-ester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Ciba-Geigy Corporation
    Inventors: Rudolf Pfaendner, Kurt Hoffmann, Heinz Herbst