Abstract: A rotor for a small electric motor (e.g., electric engine). The rotor having a rotor axis, multiple permanent magnets that are arranged in a spoke-shaped way as well as several inference cores. Each of the permanent magnets has two axial ends, two longitudinal sides, a radial outer side as well as a radial inner side. The inference cores protrude radially over the permanent magnets in relation to the rotor axis. The rotor is enclosed at least partially by a casting mold having multiple struts that extend in an axial direction and that overlap radially with the permanent magnets. The inference cores do not overlap with the permanent magnets on their radial outer sides, wherein both the permanent magnets as well as the inference cores are held together primarily directly by the casting mold in a radial direction.

Abstract: Method and device for determining at least one substance concentration (c) or at least one substance in a liquid medium, wherein the method consists of the following steps, liquid medium is introduced at a predefined flow speed into a vessel having a known shape, electromagnetic waves having predefined wavelength or having predefined wavelength range are coupled into the liquid medium contained in the vessel, wherein the electromagnetic waves cover a path length in the liquid medium which is dependent on a fill level (xi) of the liquid medium in the vessel, intensities (?i) of the electromagnetic waves are measured after covering the path length in the liquid medium at at least two predefined points in time (ti) and/or at at least two predefined fill levels (xi) of the vessel, and after a last intensity measurement, the at least one substance concentration (c) or the at least one substance is determined using the measured intensities (?i) and the at least two predefined points in time (ti) or the at least

Abstract: Apparatus derives a sample liquid property and has a container with an outlet section having an overflow edge at a horizontal sample surface. A light source above the surface generates a probe light beam at a non-zero angle ?1 to a normal to the surface. A detector above the surface detects intensity of light emitted out through the surface along a first detection axis forming a non-zero angle ?1 with the surface. An optical barrier between the probe light beam and the first detection axis blocks reflected or scattered light. An inlet section receives sample liquid and has an opening to the main section beneath the sample surface. A separating member separates the sample surface of the inlet section from the sample surface of the main section.

Abstract: A rotor for a small electric engine. The rotor having a rotor axis, multiple permanent magnets that are arranged in a spoke-shaped way as well as several inference cores. Each of the permanent magnets has two axial ends, two longitudinal sides, a radial outer side as well as a radial inner side. The inference cores protrude radially over the permanent magnets in relation to the rotor axis. The rotor is enclosed at least partially by a casting mold having multiple struts that extend in an axial direction and that overlap radially with the permanent magnets. The inference cores do not overlap with the permanent magnets on their radial outer sides, wherein both the permanent magnets as well as the inference cores are held together primarily directly by the casting mold in a radial direction.

Abstract: A hose cartridge for removably mounting a hose on a peristaltic pump has a roller wheel for pumping a fluid through the hose in a closed loop encircling an opening through which the roller wheel extends when the hose cartridge is mounted. A method for mounting such a hose cartridge includes introducing a holding rod of the pump into a holding portion of the hose cartridge, and carrying out a rotational movement of the hose cartridge about an axis defined by the holding rod until the working position of the hose cartridge is reached. The holding rod and the fixing bar both thus extend substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the roller wheel.

Abstract: A hand dryer has a housing having an interior. Exit openings communicating with the interior of the housing are provided. At least one blower motor is arranged in the interior of the housing and conveys air through the exit openings to an exterior of the hand dryer. The air steams exiting from the exit openings meet in a drying area for the hands.

Abstract: A hand dryer has a housing having an interior. At least one exit opening communicating with the interior of the housing is provided. At least one blower motor is arranged in the interior of the housing and blows air in an air stream through the at least one exit opening to the exterior of the hand dryer. At least one heat radiator emits heat rays, wherein the heat rays are directed toward a drying area of the hand dryer.

Abstract: A method for joining components using tensioning bolts, wherein the pressure is linearly increased over time when the tension bolt is hydraulically tensioned by means of a tensioning device. When a target value (Pmax) is reached, the volume is blocked so that no more hydraulic oil is supplied. The pressure decreases when the components show a setting behaviour during a holding time (tH). Pumping is resumed when a lower threshold value (PI) is reached, resulting in a pressure increase up to the target value (Pmax).

Abstract: A hydraulic aggregate for supplying a hydraulic cylinder in consecutive load strokes is monitored for its working load in order to determine the condition of the aggregate automatically. For this purpose, the time integral of the pressure is determined for each load stroke. The pressure and duration are processed into a characteristic number which indicates the wear. This makes it possible to diagnose the condition of the hydraulic aggregate at any time.

Abstract: A hydraulic aggregate comprises a container, a reservoir for hydraulic oil, and a pump driven by a motor arranged in the reservoir. The motor is a pneumatic motor. An electric control unit for controlling a main valve is mounted on the container. The main valve causes a reversal of the stroke direction of the hydraulic connections. The division into pneumatics and low power electronics leads to an explosion-proof embodiment of low weight and little technical complexity.

Abstract: A hose cartridge for removably mounting a hose on a peristaltic pump has a roller wheel for pumping a fluid through the hose in a closed loop encircling an opening through which the roller wheel extends when the hose cartridge is mounted. A method for mounting such a hose cartridge includes introducing a holding rod of the pump into a holding portion of the hose cartridge, and carrying out a rotational movement of the hose cartridge about an axis defined by the holding rod until the working position of the hose cartridge is reached. The holding rod and the fixing bar both thus extend substantially parallel to the rotation axis of the roller wheel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic group comprising a reservoir (28) for oil, in which a multiple piston pump (60) is arranged. The individual pumps (61) are cyclically driven by an eccentric ring (29). In order to ensure a permanent immersion of the individual pumps in the reservoir (28), an auxiliary reservoir (47) providing oil for refilling the reservoir (28) is arranged above the reservoir. The auxiliary reservoir (47) is connected to an additional tank (45) by means of a connection line (48).

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic power wrench comprising a ratchet lever (16) driven by a hydraulic cylinder. According to the invention, said power wrench is provided with a friction brake (20) which operates continuously between the housing (10) and the output shaft (14). In this way, reversed rotations of the output shaft following the individual working strokes are avoided.

Abstract: A hydraulic aggregate for supplying a hydraulic cylinder in consecutive load strokes is monitored for its working load in order to determine the condition of the aggregate automatically. For this purpose, the time integral of the pressure is determined for each load stroke. The pressure and duration are processed into a characteristic number which indicates the wear. This makes it possible to diagnose the condition of the hydraulic aggregate at any time.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for joining components by means of tensioning bolts. According to said method, the pressure is linearly increased over time when the tensioning bolt is hydraulically tensioned by means of a tensioning device. When a target value (Pmax) is reached, the volume is blocked so that no more hydraulic oil is supplied. The pressure decreases when the components show a setting behavior during a holding time (tH). Pumping is resumed when a lower threshold value (Pi) is reached, resulting in a pressure increase up to the target value (Pmax). The invention prevents a setting process of the components from preventing that the projected pretension of the tensioning bolt is reached.

Abstract: The hydraulic aggregate comprises, within a container (10), a reservoir (11) for hydraulic oil. A pump (15) driven by a motor (18) is arranged in the reservoir (11). The motor (18) is a pneumatic motor. An electric control unit (30) for controlling a main valve (23) is mounted on the container (10). The main valve causes a reversal of the stroke direction of the hydraulic connections (13,14). The division into pneumatics and low power electronics leads to an explosion-proof embodiment of low weight and little technical complexity.

Abstract: A power wrench (10) for turning a screw is supplied by a hydraulic unit (25) that contains a positive displacement pump (26) and supplies a defined rate of flow. The pressure in a hydraulic pressure line (28) is measured by a pressure sensor (32) and provided to a control unit (31). The volume flow of the hydraulic unit (25) is determined in amount per unit of time. The piston stroke per unit of time can be determined due to the fact that the filling volume of the hydraulic cylinder is known. The piston acts upon a lever system that turns the moving part. The turning angle per unit of time can be determined due to the fact that the lever length is known. This makes it possible to dispense with an angle measuring device and to determine the turning angle merely by measuring pressure.

Abstract: Apparatus derives a sample liquid property and has a container with an outlet section having an overflow edge at a horizontal sample surface. A light source above the surface generates a probe light beam at a non-zero angle ?1 to a normal to the surface. A detector above the surface detects intensity of light emitted out through the surface along a first detection axis forming a non-zero angle ?1 with the surface. An optical barrier between the probe light beam and the first detection axis blocks reflected or scattered light. An inlet section receives sample liquid and has an opening to the main section beneath the sample surface. A separating member separates the sample surface of the inlet section from the sample surface of the main section.

Abstract: The apparatus for deriving at least one property like turbidity or fluorescence of a sample liquid from measuring emitted light emitted from said sample liquid upon irradiation of said sample liquid with a probe light beam comprises a container for containing said sample liquid, said sample liquid forming a sample surface. It furthermore comprises a light source for generating said probe light beam directed, in an angle ?1?0° with respect to a sample surface normal, at said sample surface, and a detector adapted to detecting an intensity of said emitted light emitted through said sample surface out of said sample liquid generally along a first detection axis, said first detection axis forming an angle ?1?0° with a sample surface normal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydraulic power wrench comprising a ratchet lever (16) driven by a hydraulic cylinder. According to the invention, said power wrench is provided with a friction brake (20) which operates continuously between the housing (10) and the output shaft (14). In this way, reversed rotations of the output shaft following the individual working strokes are avoided.