Abstract: The present disclosure provides a blockchain-based green power certification method, apparatus, and system, to pre-process obtained basic data to obtain proof-of-existence data, certify the proof-of-existence data from a production side and a consumption side by using a certification chain and a token chain respectively, and obtain a green power attribute certificate and a green power consumption label if the certification is passed; generate a unique digital identifier for the green power attribute certificate and the green power consumption label separately based on a non-fungible token (NFT), which realizes non-interchangeability, indivisibility, and other characteristics of the certificate and the identifier; and supervise and verify a certification process by using a chain of custody, and generate a corresponding unique blockchain identifier for the certification chain, the token chain, and the chain of custody separately through multi-chain interaction, so as to realize data interaction between blockcha

Abstract: A blockchain-based transaction system for a green certificate includes an audit node, a proxy node, and an off-chain node. The proxy node is used by a power producer and a purchaser; the audit node verifies qualification information of the power producer, and send a green certificate to the power producer; the off-chain node predicts a transaction price of a next transaction; when receiving sale information of the power producer and purchase information of the purchaser, the proxy node sends the sale information, a digital signature of the power producer, the purchase information, and a digital signature of the purchaser to the off-chain node; the off-chain node matches the sale information and the purchase information, and sends successfully matched transaction information to the proxy node; the proxy node sends the successfully matched transaction information to a transaction smart contract; and the transaction smart contract performs transaction processing.