Patents by Inventor Helmut Graab

Helmut Graab has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5520731
    Abstract: The aim of the invention is to make it possible to vary independently of each other, i.e. better and more freely, the basic parameters in the design of a squeegee used as a flexible-plate doctor blade in a coating-material spreading device. These parameters may include the length of the chamfered surface in contact with the surface to be coated, the resistance to bending strain parallel to the spreading edge of the blade and the resistance to bending strain at right angles to the spreading edge of the blade. This aim is achieved by virtue of the fact that the flexible-blade doctor blade (squeegee) proposed does not have a constant thickness but is made up of two or more different cross-sections with steps parallel to the dosing edge, thus giving the flat sides of the doctor blade a substantially terrace-like structure. The blade may also have grooves parallel to the dosing edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: Zanders Feinpapiere AG
    Inventors: Reinhard Esser, Helmut Graab, Claus Martin
  • Patent number: 5221351
    Abstract: A process for operating a coating device provides for capturing variations of the angle of the coating edge of a doctor element, for instance in relation to the horizontal, directly by a signal generator attached to the doctor element in the vicinity of its coating edge. This signal generator may work on electromagnetic basis so that the signal will be transmitted to a receiver without any line. Preferably a tilt switch is provided which determines slight variations of a set angle of the coating edge relative to, for example, the horizontal by means of displacement of a mercury pearl and two electrodes which will be short-circuited by the mercury pearl. Other embodiments can include a laser or LED as a signal source and a CCD camera as a receiver, or an ultrasound source can be used as a signal generator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: Zanders Feinpapiere AG
    Inventors: Reinhard Esser, Helmut Graab, Claus Martin