Patents by Inventor Helmut Protzer

Helmut Protzer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5714052
    Abstract: A passthrough method is provided in which the surface of an industrial grade, low-grease precursor made of copper, with a defined surface roughness, is patinated. For this purpose the precursor material, connected as the anode, is passed through an electrolysis bath, containing sodium carbonate and/or sodium hydrogencarbonate as well as sodium sulfite and/or sodium disulfite, with a temperature of 30.degree. C. to 90.degree. C. and a current density of 1 A/dm.sup.2 to 20 A/dm.sup.2 as bath parameters, for a residence time of 10 seconds to 12 minutes. The precursor material is rinsed and then moved through a fixing bath at a temperature of 35.degree. C. to 95.degree. C. for a residence time of 10 seconds to 120 seconds, and lastly, after a further rinsing, is dried. The fixing bath contains at least one of the oxidation agents: hydrogen peroxide (H.sub.2 O.sub.2), potassium chlorate (KClO.sub.3), potassium peroxodisulfate (K.sub.2 S.sub.2 O.sub.8), potassium permanganate (KMnO.sub.4), of copper sulfate (CuSO.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Stefan Hoveling, Dirk Rode, Helmut Protzer, Ruzica Luetic
  • Patent number: 5282890
    Abstract: A method for producing a uniform and adherent brown covering layer (brown patina) on surfaces of semifinished products made of copper, particularly on rolled tapes or sheets used in building construction. The surface of the copper semifinished product is first roughened by means of a mechanical treatment. The copper semifinished product is then heat treated at a temperature lying within the temperature range of 150.degree. to 650.degree. C. for the duration of 0.1 to 30 minutes. The copper semifinished product can be advantageously subjected to a chemical postoxidation treatment immediately following the heat treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: KM-kabelmetal AG
    Inventors: Helmut Protzer, Constantin Puscasu, Stefan Hoveling, Albert Scherger