Abstract: A corrosion inhibiting pigment includes nanoscale reservoirs (nanoreservoirs) of corrosion inhibitor for active corrosion protection of metallic products and structures, wherein the nanoreservoirs include a polymer or polyelectrolyte shell which is sensitive to a specific trigger and capable of releasing the inhibitor after action of the trigger. An anti-corrosive coating with self-healing properties includes the pigment, methods for preparing the pigment, in particular by layer-by-layer deposition, as well as methods of use of the pigment.

Abstract: Nano- or microsized containers include either a water immiscible or sparingly miscible core dispersible in aqueous dispersion medium or a water miscible core dispersible in non-aqueous dispersion medium and a core-soluble active agent selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, catalysts, accelerators of catalysts, adhesives, sealants, polymerizable compounds (monomers), surfactants, lubricants, antifouling agents, water repelling materials and their mixtures, and a stimulus-sensitive polymer/polyelectrolyte shell that encapsulates the core-soluble active agent and releases the encapsulated agent in response to an external stimulus selected from the group consisting of humidity, ionic strength, pH, temperature, mechanical stress, constant and alternating magnetic or electromagnetic fields, corrosion products, electric current, and electrochemical potential.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: This invention describes novel methods for fabricating nano/micro particles and capsules through template decomposition which incorporates the to-be-encapsulated molecules which are precipitated in pores of particles or in solution, i.e. below their isoelectric point, drying or by solvent adjustment methods. The encapsulation process can be followed by a deposition or adsorption of a protective shell that regulates release of the encapsulated material. The encapsulation, inclusion, manipulation, and release of various materials and bio-materials is to be conducted by delivery vehicles which are particles and capsules with sizes in the range of nanometers and micrometers. They can possess multicompartment and anisotropic geometries and can carry one or several types of various molecules.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: A corrosion inhibiting coating for active corrosion protection of a metal substrate includes, deposited on the metal substrate, a sandwich-like complex including a first inner layer of organic species, a corrosion inhibitor layer and a second outer layer of organic species, which coating is sensitive to at least one specific stimulus and releases the corrosion inhibitor in response to the stimulus.

Abstract: A corrosion inhibiting pigment includes nanoscale reservoirs (nanoreservoirs) of corrosion inhibitor for active corrosion protection of metallic products and structures, wherein the nanoreservoirs include a polymer or polyelectrolyte shell which is sensitive to a specific trigger and capable of releasing the inhibitor after action of the trigger. An anti-corrosive coating with self-healing properties includes the pigment, methods for preparing the pigment, in particular by layer-by-layer deposition, as well as methods of use of the pigment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for remote control release of encapsulated substances by external forces such as ultrasound or light.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing nanocapsules and microcapsules comprising a polyelectrolyte shell by surface precipitation from the solution, by applying a shell to template particles comprising the steps (a) providing a dispersion of template particles of suitable size in a salt-containing liquid phase which contains the components required to form the shell in a dissolved form and (b) precipitating the components from the liquid phase onto the template particles under conditions which enable the formation of a shell around the template particles that has a thickness of from 1 to 100 nm.

Abstract: Process for encapsulation of an uncharged crystalline solid particle include treating the crystalline solid particle material with amphiphilic substances and subsequently coating the material with a layer of charged polyelectrolyte or coating the material with a multilayer comprising alternating layers of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes.

Abstract: The invention refers to a new process for preparing coated crystals by coating crystal template particles with alternating layers of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes and/or nanoparticles.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing capsules provided with a polyelectrolyte covering, and to the capsules obtained using this method.

Abstract: Method of layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes was applied to coat fluorescein particles. These particles with a size of 4-9 &mgr;m were prepared by precipitation of fluorescein at pH 2. Polysterensulfonate (PSS) and polyallylamine (PAH) were used to compose the polyelectrolyte shell on the fluorescein core. The release of fluorescein molecules through the polyelectrolyte shell core dissolution was monitored at pH 8 by increasing fluorescence intensity. The number of polyelectrolyte layers sufficient to sustain fluorescence release was found to be 8-10. Sequentially adsorbed layers prolong core dissolution time for minutes. The permeability of polyelectrolyte multilayers of the thickness of 20 nm is about 10−8 m/s. Mechanism of fluorescence diffusion and osmotically supported release is under discussion. The features of release profile and possible applications or LbL method for shell formation in order to control release properties for entrapped materials are outlined.

Abstract: The invention relates to capsules coated with a polyelectrolyte shell and methods for the production thereof.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing nanocapsules and microcapsules comprising a polyelectrolyte shell by surface precipitation from the solution, by applying a shell to template particles comprising the steps (a) providing a dispersion of template particles of suitable size in a salt-containing liquid phase which contains the components required to form the shell in a dissolved form and (b) precipitating the components from the liquid phase onto the template particles under conditions which enable the formation of a shell around the template particles that has a thickness of from 1 to 100 nm.

Abstract: The invention is directed to (i) the encapsulation of uncharged organic substances in polymeric capsules by using a multi-step strategy that involves charging the surface of the microcrystals with an amphiphilic substance, followed by consecutively depositing polyelectrolytes of opposite charge to assemble a multilayered shell of polymeric material around the microcrystal template, and (ii) the formation of polymer multilayer cages derived from the coated crystals by facile removal of the crystalline template.