Abstract: This invention relates to a surfactant composition, production and use thereof in tertiary oil recovery. The present surfactant composition comprises a cationic surfactant and an anionic-nonionic surfactant, and exhibits significantly improved interfacial activity and stability as compared with the prior art. With the present surfactant composition, a flooding fluid composition for tertiary oil recovery with improved oil displacement efficiency and oil washing capability as compared with the prior art could be produced.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for constructing a three-dimensional channel, and a non-transitory computer-readable recording medium are provided. In the method, a depth image corresponding to a first panoramic image is generated. Then, channel object detection is performed on the first panoramic image to obtain channel object boxes in the first panoramic image. Each of the channel object boxes is four annularly interconnected arc-shaped sides, and each of the arc-shaped sides is a circular arc of a great circle. Then, a three-dimensional point cloud of a channel object in the first panoramic image is generated based on the first panoramic image, the channel object boxes and the depth image.