Abstract: This invention provides a portable jig-saw puzzle work board comprising a rectangular, four-sided open frame having a fitted bottom interior work surface and a removable fitted transparent shatter-proof window that is securely and releasably positionable relative to the work surface such that puzzle pieces are held in place on the work surface when the window is in place and the position of the work board is changed.

Abstract: A process for preparing nodular pigmentary titanium dioxide by grinding and mixing a titanium-bearing material, such as sorelslag, with an alkali metal compound such as sodium hydroxide, and roasting the mixture. The roasted material is ground followed by washing and filtering. Thereafter, the solid residue is digested with hydrochloric acid for a time and temperature sufficient to form nodular-shaped solids. After removing the acid by filtration and washing the solid residue, the residue is calcined to provide a nodular titanium dioxide pigment.

Abstract: A process for preparing pigmentary titanium dioxide by grinding and mixing a titanium-bearing material, such as sorelslag, with an alkali metal compound such as sodium hydroxide, and roasting the mixture. The roasted material is ground followed by washing and filtering. Thereafter, the solid residue is digested with hydrochloric acid. After removing the acid by filtration and washing the solid residue, the residue is calcined to provide a titanium dioxide pigment.

Abstract: A method to produce an electrode by coating at least a portion of a valve metal substrate sequentially with first and second liquid solutions containing different proportions of dissolved ruthenium and valve metal values; the second solution having a greater valve metal to ruthenium weight ratio than the first solution. At least a portion of the substrate is contacted with a first liquid solution containing from about 0.25 to about 50 milligrams per milliliter ruthenium, and the valve metal in an amount of from about 0.06 to about 50 milligrams per milliliter, of the solution. The weight ratio of the valve metal to ruthenium in the first solution is from about 1:4 to about 2:1. The so-contacted surface is heated to oxidize the deposited ruthenium and valve metal values. Thereafter at least the oxidized surface is contacted with a second solution containing dissolved valve metal and ruthenium values in a weight ratio of from about 20:1 to about 2:1 and heated to oxidize the deposited metal values.

Abstract: Improved asbestos-containing diaphragms and mats are prepared by bonding the asbestos fibers to one another by pyrolyzing an organic titanate in situ.

Abstract: A method of providing a particulate suitable for use in, for example, coating compositions, such as paints. The described method comprises depositing a metal on a substrate by, for example, electroless or vapor deposition methods. The metal deposit is then removed from substrate to provide a plurality of distinct metal platelets suitable for combination with a carrier and use in a coating composition.

Abstract: A method to produce an electrode by coating at least a portion of a valve metal substrate sequentially with first and second liquid solutions containing different proportions of dissolved ruthenium and valve metal values; the second solution having a greater valve metal to ruthenium weight ratio than the first solution. At least a portion of the substrate is contacted with a first liquid solution containing ruthenium and the valve metal in amounts of from about 1 to about 50 milligrams per milliliter of the solution. The weight ratio of the valve metal to ruthenium in the first solution is from about 1:4 to about 2:1. The so-contacted surface is heated to oxidize the deposited ruthenium and valve metal values. Thereafter at least the oxidized surface is contacted with a second solution containing dissolved valve metal and ruthenium values in a weight ratio of from about 20:1 to about 2:1 and heated to oxidize the deposited metal values.

Abstract: Paper possessing outstanding opacity, whiteness and gloss characteristics containing a magnesium hydroxide pigment having about 1 to 5 weight per cent calcium ion concentration in solid solution therewith and methods of manufacturing such paper are provided. The pigment is contained either as a paper filler or as a component of a coating pigment composition.