Abstract: An assay for determining the cholesterol level in a sample involving a bibulous strip comprising a transfer region for transporting a transport medium from a transport medium source, a sample receiving region in fluid communication with the transfer region, and a measurement region in fluid communication with the sample receiving region, and a detectable signal reagent system comprising a catalytic agent or enzyme, unbound conversion reagent and bound reagent wherein the conversion reagent reacts with cholesterol to form an intermediate product and wherein the bound reagent reacts with the intermediate product in the presence of the catalytic agent or enzyme to produce a detectable border, in which the conversion reagent is placed in the transfer region of the strip or in a region of the strip between the sample receiving and measurement regions and the signal reagent is non-diffusively bound to the strip in the measurement region, and which upon contact with the sample and the transport medium results in the

Abstract: Non-instrumented assays are providing employing a flow-path with a moveable sample receiving pad, which moves from a sample receiving site to a bridging site between a transport element and a measurement region. A reagent transport solution is employed which comprises enzymes capable of reacting with the analyte to produce hydrogen peroxide, where horseradish peroxidase may catalyze a reaction resulting in the formation of a detectable boundary in the measurement region. The distance of the boundary is indicative of the amount of analyte in a sample.

Abstract: An assay for determining the cholesterol level in a sample involving a bibulous strip comprising a transfer region for transporting a transport medium from a transport medium source, a sample receiving region in fluid communication with said transfer region, and a measurement region in fluid communication with said sample receiving region, and a detectable signal reagent system comprising unbound conversion reagent and bound reagent wherein said conversion reagent reacts with cholesterol to form an intermediate product and wherein said bound reagent reacts with said intermediate product to produce a detectable border, in which the conversion reagent is placed in the transfer region of the strip or in a region of the strip between the sample receiving and measurement regions and the signal reagent is non-diffusively bound to the strip in the measurement region, and which upon contact with the sample and the transport medium results in the production of a detectable border in the measurement region which is rel

Abstract: This invention provides a two-site immunoassay method for a ligand utilizing a single incubation. The multivalent ligand, labeled receptor for the ligand and unlabeled receptor for the ligand covalently bound to a solid-phase support are incubated as a substantially stable suspension to produce a solid and liquid phase. The solid and liquid phases are separated from each other and the labeled receptor in either phase is quantitated.The method may be used to assay for human thyroid stimulating hormone using purified, radioactively labeled antibodies and unlabeled antibodies covalently bound to hydrolyzed polyacrylamide particles.

Abstract: Improved competitive binding serum folate assay in which serum folate bound by folate-selective protein is separated from free serum folate by removal with an anion exchanger, preferably intermediate base anion exchange resin. Preferable are resins characterized by having an aliphatic lattice, particularly, a polyalkyleneamine lattice having tertiary and quaternary amine groups. The resin is advantageously added for the separation function in tablet form.